小学英语四大时态总结及练习题

你知道时态是什么意思吗 时态代表什么吗 你知道时态是什么意思吗 时态代表什么吗 小学英语就四个时态 你掌握了吗 小学英语就四个时态 你掌握了吗 时态时态动词变形名称动词变形名称动词变形规则动词变形规则各举一例各举一例 一般现在时一般现在时 动词变 第三人称单数形 式 1 一般情况下 2 动词结尾是 ch sh s x 3 动词结尾是 o 4 结尾是辅音字母加 y 1 不规则动词 一般过去时一般过去时 动词变过去式2 一般情况下 3 动词结尾是 e 4 重读闭音节辅元辅结构 5 结尾是辅音字母加 y 6 不规则动词 一般将来时一般将来时Be going to Will 现在进行时现在进行时 动词变动名词1 一般情况下 2 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词 7 重读闭音节辅元辅结构 3 以 y 结尾的动词 4 以 ie 结尾的动词 你能发现它们之间的共同点和不同点吗 你能发现它们之间的共同点和不同点吗 勤加练习 百战不殆勤加练习 百战不殆 I 把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式 1 clean 2 go 3 have 4 do 5 play 6 fly 7 come brush 9 watch 10 study 11 ask 12 answer 13 swim 14 catch 15 write 16 eat 17 make 18 paint 19 learn 20 phone 21 run 22 hop 23 sing 24 pick II 把下列动词变成过去式 is am fly plant are drink play go make do dance worry ask taste eat draw put throw kick pass do III 把下列动词变成动名词形式 wake make come have take leave rid regret begin cut get hit run set sit spit stop swim beg drop fit nod dig forget travel visit carry enjoy play study die lie 多加练习 百战不殆之时态篇 一 用单词的正确形式填空 1 Mike do his homework every day 2 There be some water in the glass 3 We like play basketball after class 4 I like singing I often listen to the music in the evening 5 My grandma watch TV every day 三 选择最佳的答案 1 Alice often play the piano No she A Do do B Does does C Does doesn t 2 your penpal in Beijing A Do live B Do lives C Does live 3 Tom and Mike very excited they will take a trip A is B are C am 4 I like very much What about you A dance B danced C dancing 5 The kite a bird A look like B is looking C looks like 6 Bill and I good friends A is B are C am 7 Sandy often his homework on Sundays A do B does C did 8 What do you usually do on the weekend I A went swimming B go swimming C visited grandparents 9 What do you usually do on your holiday I usually A saw elephants B sing and dance C took picture 10 I a student I go to school bus every day A is by B am on C am by 11 I a brother She a sister A have has B has has C have have 12 You a student He a teacher A is is B are is C are are 13 He always football games A watches B watch C doesn t 14 My best friend shells A collects B collect C often 15 She doesn t listening to the music A often B like C likes 16 My mother and I always watch romantic films A doesn t B don t C do 17 When he get home on Friday He gets home at four on Friday A do B does C did 18 Summer spring A comes after B comes in C comes before 二 用单词的适当形式填空 1 look Chen Jie and Mike are sing now 2 The small bear is climb the tree 3 Mike is draw picture 4 She is do the dishes 5 My brother make kites now 6 My father is read a newspaper in living room 7 Ted is answer the phone 8 My uncle is drive a car 9 The students are listen to their teacher carefully 10 Chen Jie is wash clothes 11 His sister be writing an e mail 12 We be cleaning the classroom now 13 I be working on my computer 14 They be playing basketball 15 Look The tiger walk 16 Look The elephants drink water with their trunk 17 Look The monkeys swing 18 Peter take pictures now 19 They take up the apples now 20 We catch butterflies now 三 选择正确答案 1 Every one to their teacher in the classroom A are listening B is listening C listen 2 They are singing and together at the party now A dance B danced C dancing 3 Listen The birds A is singing B are sing C are singing 4 Look The kite in the sky A fly B flies C is flying 5 They riding a forse A is B are C am 6 Kate playing chess A am B is C are 7 Are you washing clothes A Yes you are B Yes I am C No I am 8 Is he TV Yes he is A watch B watching C not 9 they taking pictures Yes they are A Am B Be C Are 10 It s 10 o clock Ben TV in the bedroom A watch B is watching C watches 五 根据中文填空 1 Sandy 正在弹钢琴 Sandy the piano 2 听 她们正在说英语 Listen are English 3 我正在做家庭作业 I my homework 5 她正在写信吗 she a letter 8 Zhang Peng 和Tom 在树下下棋 Zhang Peng and Tom chess under the tree 9 你们正在植树吗 you trees Yes we are 一般过去时练习题一般过去时练习题 二 用单词的适当形式填空 1 you water the flowers yesterday 2 Su Hai go for a walk last Sunday 3 Mike didn t finish his homework yesterday 4 I pick apples on the tree last month 5 I is ten years old last year On that day I blow the candles out 6 There are five books on the desk a moment ago 刚才 7 They sweep the floor just now 刚才 8 I meet Miss White the day before yesterday 10 I wash clothes last weekend 11 What did you you do on your holiday I go swimming 小学一般将来时讲解与练习 一 一般将来时的定义 一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态 与表示 将来的时间连用 tomorrow next day week month year soon the day after tomorrow 后天 等 如 She will visit Shanghai tomorrow 二 一般将来时的构成 一 一般将来时有两种构成形式 1 主语 shall will do 2 主语 be going to do 在表示 打算到某地去时 由于谓语动词go与going重复 一般可 以只说be going to a place 三 一般将来时的用法 一 1 主语 shall will do will可用于所有人称 shall只用于第一人称I和we 这种结构 不是表示自己的打算 意图或计划 而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等如 No one will do heavy work Roberts will do everything for us 2 主语 be going to do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事 计划做某事或者有意做某 事 注意 be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致 如 I am going to do some reading tomorrow He is going to have a piano lesson next week We are going to have a party this Friday 二 通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换 但是be going to 与will 用法的也是有点区别 的 1 只用will不用be going to的情况 表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时 如 Tomorrow will be Monday She will be thirteen next year 表示必然发生时 如 Fish will die without water People will die if all green plants die 2 只用be going to而不用will的情况 如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时 如 Look at those black clouds It s going to rain 三 某些动词如 go come leave start begin arrive等 它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时 如 They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow My brother is coming here soon 四 一般将来时的句式变换 肯定句 主语 shall will do 主语 be going to do 否定句 主语 shall will not do will not 可缩写成won t 主语 be not going to do 一般疑问句 shall will 主语 do be 主语 going to do 特殊疑问句 疑问词 shall will 主语 do 疑问词 be 主语 going to do 五 巩固练习 一 按要求填空 1 我打算明天和朋友去野炊 I have a picnic with my friends I have a picnic with my friends 2 下个星期一你打算去干嘛 我想去打篮球 What next Monday I play basketball What you do next Monday I play basketball 3 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗 是 她要去买一些水果 your mother go shopping this Yes she She buy some fruit 4 你们打算什么时候见面 What time you meet 二 改句子 5 Nancy is going to go camping 改否定 Nancy going to go camping 6 I ll go and join them 改否定 I go join them 7 I m going to get up at 6 30 tomorrow 改一般疑问句 to get up at 6 30 tomorrow 8 We will meet at the bus stop at 10 30 改一般疑问句 meet