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保密 启用前 高三英语试题高三英语试题 2013 012013 01 本试卷分第 卷和第 卷两部分 满分 150 分 考试用时 120 分钟 考试结束后 将本 试卷和答题卡一并交回 注意事项 1 答题前 考生务必用 0 5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名 座号 准考证号填写在答题卡 和试卷规定的位置上 2 第 卷每小题选出答案后 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案标号 3 第 卷必须用 0 5 毫米黑色签字笔作答 答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的 位置 不能写在试卷上 如需改动 先划掉原来的答案 然后再写上新的答案 不能使用 涂改液 胶带纸 修正带 不按以上要求作答的答案无效 第 卷 共 105 分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 请听下面五段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 Whom did the man get a present from A John B Jack C The woman 2 What is the man going to do A Take another flight B Give the ticket to someone C Catch the plane at 7 00 3 What does the man think of math A Interesting B Difficult C Boring 4 What are the two speakers talking about A The study plan B The school plan C The vacation plan 5 What can we learn from the conversation A The two speakers are climbing stairs B The two speakers took the lift C The woman suggested walking 第二节 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每 小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听下面一段对话 回答第 6 和第 7 题 6 What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers A Colleagues B Friends C Teacher and student 7 Why does the woman have to go A Because of the students B Because of her parents C Because of the headmaster 听下面一段对话 回答第 8 和第 9 题 8 What s the weather like A Cold B Rainy C Fine 9 What can we know about John A He may catch a bad cold B He is not wearing enough clothes C He has only one blanket 听下面一段对话 回答第 10 至第 12 题 10 When does the conversation take place A In the morning B In the afternoon C In the evening 11 What has the man bought in the shop A Shirt and gloves B Shirt and tie C Tie and socks 12 What is the man s total bill A 3 95 dollars B 4 50 dollars C 4 60 dollars 听下面一段对话 回答第 13 至第 16 题 13 Why does the man think studying abroad is a great idea A There are plenty of new opportunities B There are more universities abroad C There are more professional teachers abroad 14 Which country does the woman want to go to A The USA B The UK C Australia 15 What does the woman have to do to get an unconditional offer A She has to take the exam again B She has to make another apply C She has to get an IELTS score of 7 5 overall 16 What can we learn from the text A The woman was only accepted into Oxford University B The living cost in the UK is more expensive than that in the USA C The woman has decided where to go 听下面一段独白 回答第 17 至第 20 题 17 What was the special gift for the speaker A Money B Friend C Smile 18 How did the speaker feel about her life in junior high school at first A Lonely B Happy C Nothing special 19 Who changed the speaker s life A The boy with a bright smile B Her parents C Her teacher 20 What can we learn from the text A You should talk as much as possible B You should make as many friends as possible C You should remember to smile to the world at any time 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节 语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑 21 They have their reasons for keeping their marriage secret for moment A the aB the theC a theD a a 22 This argument sounds reasonable but it s incorrect A actuallyB fortunately C naturallyD obviously 23 The church tower which will be open to tourists soon The work is almost finished A has restoredB has been restored C is restoringD is being restored 24 the end of last term every student in the school I think has taken at least five maths tests A By B Since C From D In 25 How much vinegar did you put in the soup I m sorry to say I forgot A anything B it C nothing D none 26 Man must keep in mind that it will be years the earth recovers from the damage he makes to it A when B before C since D until 27 When I wanted to express my thanks to him words me I just held his hands firmly and choked A left B fled C forgot D escaped 28 It is strongly the teenager not eat too much KFC won t be good for his health A advised thatB suggested thatC advised whichD agreed which 29 In addition to his traditional medical treatment he tried to put himself in situations would bring about positive emotions A which B where C why D as 30 Whose advice do you think I should take A You speakB That s itC It s up to youD You got it 31 Could you tell me where you re working now Tony In the new development zone But I in a computer company for five years A have workedB had worked C was workingD worked 32 What do you do yesterday afternoon I went to the bookstore some books and visited my uncle A to buy B bought C buy D buying 33 It is clear that in modern society high and demands are placed on students A motivations B expectations C standards D opportunities 34 There is too much in the British Museum for us to at one go A take inB take upC take off D take over 35 Can you come to have lunch tomorrow I will arrive on time A That s nothingB That s it C That s coolD That s the problem 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项 A few years after Mom died Dad handed me a plastic bag That evening I 36 the bag to find dozens of shells each one 37 in white tissue paper and having Mom s handwriting The shells were pretty 38 but to Mom they were evidence of her endlessly magical life and 39 me of the seashore trip with her She was 61 when she 40 these shells and already showing 41 of the lung disease that would kill her the next year We knew something was 42 and mom needed an adventure She suggested a dinner and a movie But two friends and I had bigger 43 Mom had been to the ocean only twice but she 44 the seashore Her kitchen was decorated with souvenirs from those two trips I called Mom and told her that we would 45 for Jersey Shore Mom was so 46 that she screamed and Amber her dog who was sitting on her lap was 47 to jump onto the floor One of my favorite 48 on the road was a discussion about movies Mom often got the titles wrong Ohhhh she said what was that movie about a teacher at the boys school Before anyone could 49 she shouted I remember The Dead Man s Poet I looked in the rearview mirror and saw a back seat full of 50 Mom I said You mean Dead Poets Society That s it Mom yelled 51 filled the car Once we got to Stone Harbor she began to 52 the trip greeting strangers and spending hours gathering shells The morning we left I found her photographing every inch of her bedroom I don t ever want to 53 this she said For a long time Mom s shells stayed 54 in a drawer Last month I 55 them again while searching for something else I put them in a visible place as a reminder from a mother who never lost her sense of wonder 36 A received B opened C checked D packed 37 A folded B included C trapped D covered 38 A amazing B common C lucky D funny 39 A reminded B demanded C informed D warned 40 A moved B protected C collected D examined 41 A signals B scenes C signs D sights 42 A wrong B missing C strange D boring 43 A cars B days C maps D plans 44 A remembered B trusted C loved D respected 45 A wait B head C look D pay 46 A encouraged B relaxed C surprised D excited 47 A frightened B embarrassed C disappointed D pleased 48 A reasons B thoughts C memories D questions 49 A realize B add C advise D answer 50 A confusion B worry C emotion D peace 51 A Pride B Laughter C Shouts D Challenges 52 A enjoy B organize C support D take 53 A decide B forget C believe D mean 54 A unexpected B stuck C unknown D buried 55 A mistook B developed C discovered D prepared 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑 A A Sam Walton the founder of Wal Mart was born in Kingfish Oklahoma on March 29 1918 He was raised in Missouri where he worked in his father s store while attending school This was his first retailing 零售业 experience and he really enjoyed it After graduation he began his own career as a retail merchant He soon opened his first Wal Mart store in 1962 in Rogers Arkansas Wal Mart specialized in name brands at low prices and Sam Walton was surprised at the success Soon a chain of Wal Mart stores sprang up across rural America Walton s management style was popular with employees and he founded some of the basic concepts 概念 of management that are still in use today After taking the company public in 1970 Walton introduced his profit sharing plan The profit sharing plan was a plan for Wal Mart employees to improve their income dependent on the profits of the store Sam Walton believed that individuals don t win teams do Employees at Wal Mart stores were offered stock options 认股权 and store discounts These benefits are commonplace today but Walton was among the first to implement 实现 them Walton believed that a happy employee meant happy customers and more sales He also believed that by giving employees a part of the company and making their success dependent on the company s success they would care about the company growing complaints that the superstore was stopping smaller and traditional stores from developing By 1991 Wal Mart was the largest US retailer with 1 700 stores Walton remained active in managing the company as president and CEO until 1988 and chairman until his death He was awarded the Medal of Freedom shortly before his death 56 Sam Walton first made a hit in retailing when A he worked in his father s store B he created Walton s management style C he specialized in name brands at low prices D a chain of Wal Mart stores sprang up across rural America 57 Walton s management style emphasized very much A individual effortsB team spirit C employees loyalty D fair distribution 58 What is the purpose of Walton s carrying out profit sharing plan A To encourage the employees to work hard and make joint efforts B To make sure all the employees had their own shares C To select excellent employees for his stores D To make more profit for himself 59 Which of the statements is TRUE A In his old age Walton gave all the management to his men B Walton wasn t one of the merchants who first implemented stock options C The smaller and traditional stores were well affected by Walton s stores D With Walton s management style employees treated the stores as their own 60 What does the underlined word edge in the last paragraph mean here A Advantage B Disadvantage C Danger D System B B Planetary changes which will have an influence on many are drawing near because of the poor ecological 生态的 state of the planet Actually change has already begun through climate changes but most humans haven t noticed this yet Climate change has begun to influence the world already and will begin to worsen within the next few years Around 2020 most people will begin to see that the results of climate change will be far more serious than now understood As the planet is under big geological 地质的 stresses which are continuously increasing it will in the future no longer be able to support its population Scarcity 缺乏 of resources over farming lack of clean air not enough clean drinking water and drought are some of the issues that will all play a much greater role in the near future Humans have caused large ecological devastation 破坏 The lifestyles of many people are improving at a fast speed however this will finally result in a lack of some precious resources When this scarcity begins to happen people will no longer be able to have sustainable 可支撑的 lifestyles It s important to understand that everyone plays a role in the whole process of life Each person s decision can finally affect the future These decisions all combined can have good effect on what the future will be like for humans So the future depends on the choices we make at the present moment While more and more people are becoming aware of climate change and other environmental problems related to global warming not all are fully understanding how far reaching its effects will be Unfortunately most of the humans are aware that the planet isn t functioning well but they don t understand that this is creating a major problem for the future survival of humans So every person should make the necessary changes to reduce their influence on the environment and help create a more sustainable future 61 Which is the best title for the text A The Causes of Planetary Changes B The Influence of Ecological Devastation C The Ways of Building a Sustainable Future D Environmental Damage and the Human Future 62 We can learn from the first paragraph that A planetary changes are caused by global warming B climate changes will affect the life of humans soon C the ecological state of the earth has been destroyed D most people don t realize the danger of climate changes 63 What opinion does the author most probably hold A Humans shouldn t try to improve their lifestyles B The future we ll have depends on every one of us C The ecological devastation is coming to a stop soon D The future of humans can be determined ahead of time 64 In the last paragraph the author is trying to A encourage people to make efforts to protect the environment B call on people to work hard to make their future better C warn people of the dangers of ecological devastation D tell people the right way to protect the environment 65 The author s attitude in writing this text is A indifferent B negative C serious D humorous C C Internet addiction is a clinical disorder marked by out of control Internet use A research team led by Hao Lei of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Wuhan carried out brain scans of 35 men and women aged between 14 and 21 Specialized MRI brain scans showed changes in the white matter of the brain the part that contains nerve fibres in those classed as Internet addicts 对网络 入迷的人 compared with non addicts There was evidence of disruption 中断 to connections in nerve fibres linking brain areas involved in emotions decision making and self control Dr Hao Lei and colleagues write in Plos One Overall our findings indicate that IAD has abnormal white matter integrity 完整 in brain regions involving emotional generation and processing executive 行政的 attention decision making and cognitive 认知的 control The results also suggest that IAD may share psychological and neural mechanisms 机制 with other types of substance addiction and impulse control disorders Prof Gunter Schumann chair in biological psychiatry at the Institute of Psychiatry at King s College London said similar findings have been found in video game addicts He told the BBC For the first time two studies show changes in the neuronal 神经元的 connections between brain areas as well as changes in brain function in people who are frequently using the Internet or video games Commenting on the Chinese study Dr Henrietta Bowden Jones psychiatrist and honorary senior lecturer at Imperial College London said the research was groundbreaking She added We are finally being told what doctors suspected for some time and that white matter abnormalities 反常 in the brain are present not only in addictions where substances are involved but also in behavioural ones such as Internet addiction She said further studies with larger numbers of subjects were needed to confirm the findings 66 The researchers found 17 persons addicted to be Internet by A asking them questions B comparing their brains C watching their behavior D giving them medical tests 67 What did the experts find from brain scans A The color of the white matter is different B The white matter of the brain has changed C The nerve fibres stop working completely D The nerve fibres don t control their actions 68 Prof Gunter Schumann would agree that A Internet addicts are similar to video game addicts B Internet addiction is different from drug addiction C the new study doesn t agree with other findings D similar studies have never been conducted before 69 According to Dr Henrietta Bowden Jones the Chinese study A is of no practical value B needs further evidence C is of great significance D confirms previous studies 70 What can be the best title of the passage A Internet Addiction B Keep away from Internet C Internet Addiction Disorder D Web Addicts Have Brain Changes D D GETGET YOURYOUR DEGREEDEGREE ATAT HOMEHOME Have you ever wondered what a Degree might be worth to you in your job or career It means a lot Americans with an Associate Degree average nearly 10 000 more in yearly earnings than those with just a High School Diploma Harcourt Learning Direct offers you a way to get a Specialized Associate Degree in 11 of today s growing fields without having to go to college full time With Harcourt you study at home in your spare time so you don t have to give up your present job while you train for a better one Choose from exciting majors like Business Management Accounting Dressmaking 2 可适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 高三英语试题参考答案 A 2013 01 第一部分 听力 1 51 5 BABCA 6 10 ABCAB 11 15 BCABC 16 20 BCAAC 第二部分 英语知识应用 第一节 语法和词汇知识 21 25 CADBD 26 30 BDCAC 31 35 DBBAC 第二节 完形填空 36 40 BDBAC 41 45 CADCB 46 50 DACDA 51 55 BABDC 第三部分 阅读理解 56 60 CBADA 61 65 DDBAC 66 70 ABACD 71 75 CBCBA 第四部分 书面表达 78 consisting mainly of mainly including 79 Personally I think London s mayor shows a positive an active attitude to Chinese New Year Festival OR OR In my opinion London s mayor is in favor of Chinese New Year Festival 80 最近的一次移民潮是在二十世纪六十年代 当时许多工人来自香港 希望在繁荣兴旺的 餐馆业找到工作 第二节 写作 One possible version Dear Li Jian I m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago I ve been thinking about the question you asked me In my opinion you should come back after you finish your studies abroad For one reason what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China which will make it quite easy for you to find a good job In fact I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to employ people like you For another I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after your parents as they are getting old Therefore I think it s a good idea for you to return So what are you waiting for Best wishes Yours Li Hua 附 听力原文 Text 1 W Did John send you a present today M I got one from Jack but not from John Text 2 M Oh my god
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