江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M3U3 语言点讲义(教师版）

用心 爱心 专心1 江苏省怀仁中学高一英语江苏省怀仁中学高一英语 M3U3M3U3 语言点讲义语言点讲义 教师版 教师版 a I m meeting you after class 课后我找你 b What are you doing next Sunday 下星期你打算干什么 2 be known as for to a Wuxi is known for its clay figures 泥人 b Yang Liwei is known as the first astronaut of China c He is a national hero known to almost every family 2 In 89BC the Romans took over Pompeii take over 接管 Our chairman has left so Peter will take over his job 彼特将接任他的工作 take on 呈现 take down 写下记下 take up 占据 时间 空间 开始 从事 take off 起飞 脱下 take in 接受 吸收 理解 欺骗 a We find it difficult to take in English grammar b When did the plane take off c In the last ten years our hometown has taken on a new look d The heavy work took up all of Sunday e I can phone him because I have taken down his telephone number 3 Near the city was a volcano 全部倒装句 A volcano was near the city Eg Near the earth is a satellite called the moon Out came those exited boys Here comes the bus Translate 山顶上立着一座庙 On the top of the mountain stands a temple 4 Many people were buried alive and so was the city How unfortunate 1 bury vt 埋葬 安葬 埋 burial n 埋葬 He was buried in his hometown 他被埋葬在他的故乡 The house was buried under snow 房子被埋在雪下 be buried in bury oneself in 埋头于 专心于 a 简总是埋头工作 Jean always buries himself in his work b 她双手掩面哭了起来 She buried her face in her hands and cried c Burying bury himself in novel he didn t notice me coming in d Buried bury in novel he didn t notice me coming in e Bury bury yourself in your study and you will make progress 2 and so was the city So 助动词 情态动词 be 动词 主语 a I have finished my homework So have I 我也完成了 用心 爱心 专心2 b If you go so will I 我也去 c Peter didn t play basketball last Sunday Neither Nor did Tom 汤姆也没打 d Our foreign teacher is Australian but she loves China very much So it is with her husband It s the same with her husband 她的丈夫也是 e Linda studies hard and c A So she does so you do B So does she so you do C So she does so do you D So does she so do you 5 destroy damage ruin destroy 指彻底毁坏 毁灭 以至不能修复 主要强调破坏方式有力或粗暴 damage 指价值 用途降低或外表损坏 损坏后还可以修复 ruin 毁灭毁坏 弄坏 糟蹋 破坏方式不一定很粗暴 也可指对健康 事业的毁坏 a All houses were damaged in the flood b His house was completely destroyed so the farmer decided to build a new one c He has ruined his health through drinking d The building is in ruins 6 remain 1 linking verb 保持 仍然是 后面可接形容词 名词 分词 动词不定式和介词短 语 The boy remained modest and polite after he was elected monitor Mr Smith became an engineer but his brother remained a worker We will remain in contact with them a She remains sitting sit when I came in b The book however remains unfinished finish c They remained locked lock in her room b Much work remains to be done do e It remains to be seen see whether you are right 2 v 留下 剩下 A few flowers still remained on the tree 3 remaining adj 剩下的 剩余的 remains n 剩余物 遗迹 a The remains of the meal is in the refrigerator b You may have the remaining ones 7 imagine vt 想象 n imagination a We can hardly imagine life without electricity b I can t imagine walking all the way to the North Pole 北极 c Can you imagine him becoming a famous actor d I just imagine what this place is going to look like in a few years e The boy likes to imagine himself as a flyer 请总结 imagine 用法 imagine sth imagine doing imagine one s doing imagine 从句 imagine as 8 Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2000 years ago a My hometown is no longer the same as it was 我的家乡同过去不一样了 b 别去碰那本书 Please leave the book as it is 9 It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the 用心 爱心 专心3 city turn out 结果是 常用结构 turn out to be It turned out that As it turned out The medicine turned out to be useless 结果这种药不起作用 It turned out that the medicine didn t work As it turned out the medicine didn t work 9 together with 和 又 连同 a E mail together with telephones A an important part in daily communication A is playing B have played C are playing D play 类似用法 with along with as well as besides but except including rather than b Either you or I B able to attend the lecture A is B am C has been D are to be 类似用法 not only but also neither nor either or WordWord powerpower prevent sb from doing keep sb from doing 来 12 declare 1 Vt declare sth that a Britain declared war against on Germany on 3rd September 1939 1939 年英国 对德国宣战 b He declared that he was elected chosen chairman 他宣布他被选为主席 2 declare 后可接复合宾语 a The chairman declared the meeting open 主席宣布了大会的开始 b The headmaster declared him winner 校长宣布他为胜者 3 announce declare declare 正式宣布 郑重宣布 常用正式场合 announce 更普通 意为 宣布 使 公开 They announced their engagement 订婚 to the family 13 condition 用心 爱心 专心4 1 Economic conditions were very bad 经济条件 2 We are interested in working conditions in Africa 工作环境 3 in good bad condition 处于好 不好的状况 on condition that 条件是 under no condition 决不 a He can use the bicycle on condition that he returns it tomorrow b You should repair your house It is in bad condition c Under no condition should you leave out the important information 14 complain 1 vi 抱怨 complain about sb sth 抱怨某人或某事 complain to sb about sth 向某人抱怨某事 他向我抱怨伙食不佳 He complained to me about the food 2 vt 抱怨 控诉 complain that 他抱怨考试太难了 He complained that the exam was too hard 3 n complaint I m tired of his ever lasting complaints 我厌倦了他没完没了地抱怨 15 in memory of 纪念 He wrote a poem in memory of his dead wife 他为亡妻写了一首诗 以示纪念 归纳类似结构短语 in hope of 满怀希望 in search of 搜寻 in honor of 为了纪念 in need of 需要 in place of 代替 in favor of 支持 ProjectProject 16 Then he turned his eyes east and marched all the way to India finding victory wherever he went 其中 wherever he went 是一个 让步状语从 句 a It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants A A whatever B no matter what C whenever D no matter when b I won t believe you you say CD A however B no matter how C whatever D no matter what 17 no doubt 无疑 确实 No doubt Taiwan is part of China 台湾确实属于中国 1 I doubt whether if There is some doubt whether if 2 There is no doubt that I have no doubt that I don t doubt that a 对于她是否能通过驾照考试 我表示怀疑 I doubt if whether she will pass the driving test b 毋庸置疑 我一定能够胜利 I don t doubt I have no doubt that I will succeed 习惯用语 beyond doubt 毫无疑问 without doubt 无疑 18 come down with I think I m coming down with flu 我想我得了流感 come down 流传 The poem came down to us f