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用心 爱心 专心 1 必修四必修四 综合模拟试卷综合模拟试卷 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 20 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在 试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读 一遍 1 Where does this conversation most probably take place A On the airplane B In the bookstore C At the post office 2 What s the probable relationship between the speakers A Waitress and customer B Husband and wife C Friends 3 Where is Mary s husband now A At the working place B Outside having lunch C At home 4 When can the woman attend the conference A Wednesday can I speak to your husband Peter W Sorry John he is at work now He will be home for lunch though Text 4 M OK now do you want to attend all three days The conference runs from Wednesday to Friday W Er I think I can come on the first day but can t on Thursday Friday is all right too By the way what does it cost Text 5 M Hey how are you We haven t seen each other for about three years W Well still working at the shop M Oh let s not go into that 第二节 共 15 小题 每题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 Text 6 W I hear that Paul has written a new novel M Yes it s called Martian Culture W Sounds interesting What s it about M It deals with a five man one woman team on a three year travel to Mars 用心 爱心 专心 3 W Was their travel successful M Well to some degree is They experienced a lot of adventures once they landed W Do they meet any real Martians M Yes they are even caught by them W What do the Martians look like Are they little green men M You ll have to read the book to find out Text 7 W Hi I m looking for a place to live I ve just arrived at the university today from Los Angeles Can you tell me where I can find a place M Well Do you want to share with other students or would you prefer a room in a college or a flat of your own W I think I d like a room in a house if possible Would that be cheaper wouldn t it M Yes probably W And I don t really like the idea of living with a family M Fair enough Well there s a room in a house coming up next month But meanwhile you may have to find a cheap hotel as we ve got nothing else on our books Why don t you come in and see Text 8 W For breakfast in the mornings sometimes I have a glass of orange juice with milk and a piece of fruit like a peach or some strawberries or a banana And a piece of bread if I get hungry with butter and jam on it Sometimes I ll have eggs and sometimes I ll just have bread with cream cheese and jam And that s my basic breakfast My typical lunch is a sandwich either chicken or hot dogs with cheese and tomatoes Sometimes I have peanut butter and jelly sandwiches followed by a piece of fruit again and I love peach very much As for dinner times that s where I have my big meal and I love steak or hamburgers anything that has meat in it I love chicken and then usually for a side I ll have such things as potatoes with a vegetable or the vegetables like cabbage I love Text 9 M Ah Maria I wanted to see you um did I tell you that we re starting up English classes again W Oh are you Great good Where M Er in the training center hopefully We re getting Mr Robert in again So could you tell your people and let me have a list of names by um let s say Wednesday W Yes yes um Last time there was a bit of misunderstanding about the books they needed um who was going to pay for them M Oh really Well no problem this time we ll provide the books But they will have to do some homework outside work make sure they realize that Um or else there ll probably be some problems Er there ll be two classes But there will be a limit in each of the classes of probably about twelve W Oh really A limit of twelve Ah well What shall we do if there are more people wanting to come I mean I can think of at least eight just in my department alone Um how will you decide who can attend M Er mm good point We ll think about that W OK well how about running another class Text 10 Mary Kingsley traveler and writer born in London on 13th October 1862 was the only daughter and eldest child of Dr George Henry Kingsley and his wife Mary Bailey Her parents removed to Highgate in 1863 soon after her birth and there she passed her first sixteen years She was not sent to school or college but read widely and in fact had a world of her own among the old books of travel natural history works on science country sport and novels which she found on her father s shelves The family led a retired life and Mary grew up a shy rather silent girl disliking social gatherings 用心 爱心 专心 4 Her father was an eager traveler with strong scientific interests These his daughter fully shared She was fond of natural history especially of her father s favorite study of fish and their ways She learned German but not French which she later regretted 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 单项填空单项填空 共 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 21 How do you find your new classmates Most of them are kind but is so good to me as Bruce A none B no one C every one D some one 答案是 A 考查代词的用法 根据 but 一词确定应该从 A B 中挑选 有一定范围的用 none 相当于 none of my new classmates no one 不必有这种范围 22 in the queue for half an hour the old man suddenly realized he had left the check in the car A Waiting B To wait C Having waited D To have waited 答案是 C 考查非谓语动词的用法 根据 the old man 与 wait 之间的关系 应该选择 ing 形式 再根据 句意得知他是先 wait 后才 realize 所以先发生的动作应该选完成式的 Having waited 23 A great man shows his greatness the way he treats little man A under B with C on D by 答案是 D 考查介词的用法 借助某种方法和手段 常用 by 而 with 强调使用工具 常与 with this method 搭配 24 It is usually warm in my hometown in March but it be rather cold sometimes A must B can C should D would 答案是 B 考查情态动词的用法 从 but sometimes 来推测 句子应选择能表示 可能 的情态动词 can 25 So far this year we a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent A saw B see C had seen D have seen 答案是 D 考查动词时态的用法 So far 迄今为止 So far this year 迄止到今年应该与现在完成时 连用 26 In spite of repeated wrongs done to him he looks to people greeting him A friendly B lively C worried D cold 答案是 A 考查在语境中辨析形容词的用法 根据 In spite of repeated wrongs 后面应选择对人 友 好的 友善的 的 friendly lively 活泼的 愉快的 worried 为难的 焦虑的 cold 冷淡的 不热情 的 27 is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing A It B What C As D Which 答案是 B 考查名词性从句的用法 根据句子分析 第二个 is 前面的 is known to us all 为主语 从句 句中缺少主语 根据句意分析 应该选择能充当成分的 What 28 Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year A that B which C when D where 答案是 C 考查状语从句的用法 句中表示当 Nancy 在悉尼拜访朋友的时候 应选时间状语从句的 when 如果用 so much 的结果状语从句 句意就不通 29 a moment and I will go to your rescue A Go on B Hold on C Move to D Carry on 答案是 B 考查动词短语辨析 Go on 继续下去 进行 Hold on 稍等 不挂断 Move to 移到 Carry on 继续开展 坚持 go come to sb s rescue 进行援救 营救某人 30 Who should be responsible for the accident The boss not the workers They just carried out the order A as told B as are told C as telling D as they told 答案是 A 考查省略 被动的用法 They just carried out the order as they were told 用心 爱心 专心 5 31 By nine o clock all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma appeared a rare rainbow soon A of which B on which C from which D above which 答案是 D 考查非限制性定语从句中介词的搭配 一道罕见的彩虹出现在 Mount Qomolangma 的上方 appeared a rare rainbow 为倒装形式 32 What s the of having a public open space where you can t eat drink or even simply hang out for a while A sense B matter C case D opinion 答案是 A 考查名词辨析 sense 感觉 思考 意义 matter 事件 问题 原因 case 事 案例 容器 opinion 意见 看法 主张 What s the sense of 有什么意义 33 Can those at the back of the classroom hear me A seat B sit C seated D sat 答案是 C 考查非谓语动词中过去分词作后置定语的用法 省略了 those who are seated 34 You have no idea how she finished the relay race her foot wounded so much A for B when C with D while 答案是 C 考查 with 的复合结构用法 with 名词 形容词 with 的复合结构在句中做状语 表示谓语 动作发生的伴随情况 时间 原因 方式等 35 Would you like to join us in the game for I have something important to attend to A I will B I d love to C I won t D I m afraid not 35 D 考查交际用语的用法 从答句 I have something important to attend to 来看 只有 D 项符合 语境 第二节 完型填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 As the pace of life continues to increase we are fast losing the art of relaxation 36 you are in the habit of rushing through life being on the go from morning till night it is hard to 37 down But relaxation is 38 for a healthy mind and body Stress is a 39 part of everyday life and there is no way to 40 it In fact it is not the bad thing that it is often supposed to be A 41 amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give 42 to life It is only when the stress gets out of control 43 it can lead to poor performance and 44 health The amount of stress a person can bear 45 very much on the individual Some people are not afraid of stress and such 46 are obviously chief material for managerial responsibilities Others lose heart at first 47 of unusual difficulties When exposed to stress in 48 form we react both chemically and physically In fact we 49 a choice between escape and fight But in more ancient days they made the 50 between life and death The crises 危机 we meet today are 51 to be so extreme but however little the stress it requires the same response It is when such a reaction 52 long through continued exposure to stress that health becomes 53 Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have 54 links with stress 55 we cannot remove stress from our lives we need to find ways to deal with it It would be unwise to do so even if we could So what do you think of stress What is your way to deal with it 36 A When 37 A slow 38 A unnecessary 39 A physical 40 A tolerate 41 A sure 42 A purpose 43 A when B While B calm B satisfied B natural B solve B certain B resource B why C Once C get C useful C hard C avoid C large C influence C that D As D Turn D necessary D terrible D accept D great D instruction D how 用心 爱心 专心 6 44 A ill 45 A insists 46 A patterns 47 A glance 48 A whichever 49 A take 50 A decision 51 A unluckily 52 A continues 53 A balanced 54 A established 55 A Unless B good B depends B personalities B view B whatever B make B promise B likely B lives B injured B achieved B Since C strong C calls C situations C sight C however C have C difference C necessary C stands C endangered C found C Because D weak D spends D characters D impression D whenever D give D choice D probable D lasts D changeable D developed D As 36 C 一旦 你养成了忙碌生活的习惯 37 A 这种从早忙到晚的快速生活节奏是难以 减慢 slow down turn down 拒绝 calm down 镇静 38 D 但适度的放松对于健康的身心来说是 必须的 necessary 39 B natural part 压力是日常生活的 自然组成部分 40 C 压力是无法去回避的 no way to avoid stress 41 B 只有 certain 的搭配最贴切 一定量的压力 a certain amount of stress 42 A provide motivation and give purpose to life 给生活提供动机和目的 43 C 这里是强调句型 当然要用 that 44 A ill health 和前面的 poor performance 在意义上保持一致 45 B depends on 取决于 46 D 这种 品质 明显是管理者必不可少的素质 用 characters 47 C at first sight 乍一看 第一眼看到 48 B in whatever form 无论以何种形式 49 B 我们必须在 逃避 和 抗争 中做出选择 make a choice 意为 做出选择 50 C make a the difference 在古代这些选择会在生和死之间产生很大的影响 51 A be unlikely to be so extreme 今天我们所面临的危机不可能是那么的严峻 52 D last 持续 53 C 长期处于压力之下 身体健康自然会受到 威胁 54 A establish links 建立联系 55 B 既然我们无法从生活中消除压力 我们就必须想办法去应对 第三部分 阅读理解 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 A It is a reply to a letter written by Zhai Mingjun a 16 year old girl in the class The two astronauts thank the student for her concerns and wish the class luck in their future studies I m so happy that the two space men replied with a few encouraging words said Zhai Her letter was one of the 10 winning letters taken into space by Fei and Nie who have succeeded in traveling space in the Sixth Shenzhou Spaceship Zhai wrote the letter as if she were a younger sister of the astronauts As the single child in my family I always hoped that I would have an elder brother that I could be proud of Zhai said I thought that the astronauts would be lonely during such a long space trip I hoped they would feel happy and warm when reading my letter Many of Zhai s classmates also wrote their words of encouragement and admiration to the astronauts The letter to the astronauts made us believe that we can also be part of the manned space programme said Zhao Dongxu All the students have high expectations for China s future space programme I heard that 用心 爱心 专心 7 Snoopy is the mascot 吉祥物 for US astronauts I hope I can design a mascot for our heroes said Liu Mengjie 16 A physics class taught by astronauts in outer space would be very interesting I want to be the astronaut who teaches students about zero gravity with my head upside down in the spaceship said Han Yinan Many students think that the manned space program is still far away from them But they feel proud that ordinary students could participate in such a great scientific achievement and hope there will be more possibilities to take part 56 The best title of this passage can be A The mascot B A reply from space C The manned space program D The letter to the astronauts 57 The passage is mainly about A what the students think of the manned space program B how two astronauts thank and encourage the students C how the letter from space makes the students care more for astronautics D how the students have expectations for China s future space program 58 What can you conclude from the passage A All the students look forward to China s later space program B Astronauts feel lonely during such a long space trip C There is no gravity in the spaceship D A composition contest had been held before the spaceship was launched 59 such a great scientific achievement refers to A China s future space program B The achievement that US astronauts achieved C Fei and Nie succeeded in traveling space in the Sixth Shenzhou Spaceship D Fei and Nie made their head upside down in the spaceship B On the morning of November 18 1755 an earthquake shock Boston John Winthrop a professor at Harvard College felt the quake and awoke I rose Winthrop wrote and lighted a candle looked at my watch and found it to be 15minutes after four John Winthrop hurried downstairs to the grandfather clock It had stopped three minutes before at 4 12 Except for stopping the clock the quake had only thrown a key from the mantel 壁炉台 to the floor The clock had stopped because Winthrop had put some long glass tubes he was using for an experiment into the case for safekeeping The quake had knocked the tubes over and blocked the pendulum 钟摆 Winthrop therefore had the key on the floor The quake had thrown it forward in the direction of the quake s motion by a shock coming from the northwest perhaps in Canada 60 What does it in the second paragraph refer to A the floor B the key C the clock D the case 61 The selection suggests that A earthquakes are common in Boston B John Winthrop was a scientist C John Winthrop often had difficulty in sleeping D Harvard College was a center for earthquake researching 62 Professor Winthrop ran downstairs because he wanted to know what had happened to A the clock B his grandfather C the key D the glass tubes 63 John Winthrop put some tubes into this clock case because A he wanted to do an experiment B he thought an earthquake was probably to happen soon C he thought it safe for them to be put there D he wanted to record the exam time of the earthquake 用心 爱心 专心 8 C Why is it that when you go on holiday some members of your family always seem to get bitten more than others Scientists at Roth Amsted Research in Herefordshire think they may have found the answer and their work could lead to the development of insect repellents 驱虫剂 James Logan has found that some people give off masking smell that prevents mosquitoes from finding them His research builds on earlier studies on cattle led by Roth Amsted s Professor John Pickett which showed that the number of flies on a herd depended on certain cows being present The scientists found these unattractive cows gave out different chemical signals from the others When these cows were moved to another field the number of flies troubling the herd increased James working in collaboration with Professor Jenny Mordue at the University of Aberdeen tested the behavioral reaction of yellow mosquitoes to smell from human volunteers James said The mosquitoes were placed into a y shaped tube and given the choice of moving upwind down either branch The air flowing down one branch was mixed with smell from the hands Their results suggest that different attractiveness is due to chemicals in unattractive individuals that switch off attraction by acting as repellents This theory differs from that of other research groups who have suggested that unattractive individuals lack the attractive chemicals The researchers are now testing these theories further using sleeping bags to collect whole body smell from volunteers James said By identifying these key chemicals and understanding how they work we could be closer to new methods of protection from these biting insects that cause losses in livestock 家畜 and irritation 发炎 and illness in humans James said We hope that the work with cattle and mosquitoes will lead to methods of controlling such biting insects that cause losses in livestock and irritation and illness in humans 64 That some members of your family always seem to get bitten more than others when you go on holiday is most probably because A they lack the attractive chemicals B they give off masking smell that stops mosquitoes finding them C they don t give off chemical signals that attract flies D they give off smelly smell 65 The writer mainly wants to tell the readers A why mosquitoes bite some people more than others B some ways to avoid being bitten by insects C how insect repellents come into being D who is the inventor of the insect repellents 66 Which of the following is true A When attractive cows were moved to another field the number of flies troubling the herd increased B James research shows the number of flies on a herd depended on unattractive cows present C earlier studies on cattle proved the number of flies on a herd depended on attractive cows present D earlier studies on cattle proved the number of flies on a herd depended on unattractive cows present 67 What can you conclude from the passage A Jame
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