微软产品开发管理ppt课件.ppt

微软产品开发管理 微软 中国 1 MicrosoftSolutionFramework 2 Agenda ThedevelopmentteamThedevelopmentenvironmentThedevelopmentprocessThedevelopmentmanagement 3 Thedevelopmentteam 4 Theorganizationchart 5 Theroles DevmanagerOwnimplementationoftheproductOveralldesign keeptheprojectoncourse monitorthehealth coordinatewithotherfunctionalteamsDevleadsOwnfeaturesrequirement design implementation coordinatearchitecturalissueswithleadsofotherdevteamDevsOwnimplementationoffeaturesImplement testanddocumentfeatures fixbugs supportQAandUE 6 Thevirtualteams ThearchitecturedesignteamTheperformanceteamThecodereviewteamEtc 7 Thedevelopmentenvironment 8 Theprinciple Astandardenvironment EverybodyusethesameenvironmentMandatoryProductivityPredictabilityFewexceptionsE g sourceeditor 9 ThedevelopmenttoolsSourcecodemanagementsystem CrucialforprotectingcompanyassetCrucialforparalleldevelopmentSupportversioning branching locking backupandrestoreFacilitateautomaticbuildprocessIntegratewithotherdevtools 10 ThedevelopmenttoolsSourcecodemanagementsystem TheprojectrepositoryPutallprojectrelatedfilesanddocsintothesourcecodemanagementsystemSourcefilesCompiler linker libraries buildscriptsInstallationtoolsandscriptsTestingtoolsandscriptsProjectspecs plans userdocsAppointowner adminforthesystem 11 ThedevelopmenttoolsIssuetrackingsystem AllbugsandissuesareloggedRequiredfieldsTitle description changehistoryOwnerOpendate updatedate closedateOpenedby changedby fixedby closedbyStatusPrioritySeverityFixbyMilestoneThebuildnumberwhenthebugisfoundThebuildnumberwhenthebugisfixed 12 ThedevelopmenttoolsIssuetrackingsystem UsecommonqueriesfortheteamForthedevmanageranddevleadsBugopenratesandcloseratesBugchangeratesBugfixfailedcounts 13 CosttoFixaBug 14 ThedevelopmenttoolsOthertools ModelingtoolDebuggerPerformanceanalysistoolsCoverageanalysistoolsTeamwebsitesEtc 15 Demo PerformanceProfiling 16 Thedevelopmentprocess 17 Theprinciple Astandardprocess EverybodyfollowsthesameprocedureMandatoryProductivityPredictabilityNoexceptions 18 19 Astandarddevelopmentprocess DesignspecsCodingstandardsSourcecodecheck inproceduresBugfixingproceduresContingencyproceduresBuildbreaksSecuritybreath 20 Thedevelopmentmanagement 21 Theprinciple Ariskmanagementapproach Thegoal BuildtospecontimeTherisk People Customers personnel organization skillsProcessMission budget cost schedule design build testTechnologySecurity devandtestenvironment tools availabilityEnvironmentCompetition economic regulation legal 22 RetiredRisks RiskAssessmentDocumentTop10 3 Plan 5 Control 2 Analyze 1 Identify RiskStatements 4 Track RiskManagementProcess Theongoingdeliverableofthisprocessisalivingriskassessmentdocument 23 Research evaluationandprototyping ResearchprojectsduringminorreleasesMarkettrendsandadvancesCompetitorinnovationsanddirectionsEvaluatetechnologiesCapability quality sophisticationEaseofuseTeamskillsPrototypeIdentifykeyrisksDefineexperimentsSimulateendresult 24 Scheduling Balanceamongresource featuresetandscheduleDefinetasksandestimatesParalleldevelopmentSchedulecommitmentScheduleownershipCredibility Predictability 25 ProjectExecutionMeasuringandmonitoringprogress DailybuildsandsmoketestsTheheartbeatofyourprojectCrucialtomaintainprojectconsistency integration qualityandvisibilityTracingbugsWeeklybugstatusreportBugthresholdStatusmeetingsHaveaspecificpurposeInvolvePM QA andUEKeepitshortandfrequentKeepalistofoutstandingissues 26 ProjectExecutionMeasuringandmonitoringprogress Managingbywalkingaround MBWA ShowsyouareinvolvedandcareabouttheprojectSomepeoplenotcomfortablespeakingatmeetingsRegularone on onewithteammembersSharinginformationSharesuccessSharefailure 27 ProjectExecutionMakingchanges ChangingCourseGetthefacts butdon toveranalyzeInvolvesothersinthediscussionUseexternalteamstoaugmentdevandtestCutfeaturesinsteadofextendingschedule 28 ProjectExecutionMakingchanges ChangingSpeedWhentoincreasepressureTomeetmilestonesTorecoverfromamisseddateToresponsetoexternalcompetitivepressureHowtoincreasepressureDuration beclearhowlongovertimewilllastComfort makeovertimeenjoyableSpirit teamcommitmentProgress showtheteamtheprogressAppreciation recognizeteam seffort 29 BetaTestingBenefits TestinrealworldFeedback features performance UI MarketingAugmentingyourstuff 30 BetaTestingManagement RecruitingbetasitesDistributesoftwareCommunicatebetastatusResults orientedRewardbetasitesStartearly Getthefeedback Buildagoodtooltomanageinformation 31 Postmortems FormalizetheprocessoflearningfrompastexperiencePost milestonereviewmeetingsCaptureprojectlearningtodevelopteammembersandimprovetheprocessBringclosuretoaprojectFundamentaltoalearningorganizationActionitemsandowners 32 Summary BuildagreatdevteamCr