2011高考英语总复习 课堂45分钟课时针对性精练 Module5 Cloning 外研版选修6VIP

选修选修 6Module6Module 5 5 CloningCloning 基础操练基础操练 单词拼写单词拼写 1 Zhu Bajie is not a real person Instead he is just an i character 2 Children under 12 must be a by adults when going to public libraries in Britain 3 I couldn t r the temptation of chocolates when travelling in Germany because they were too delicious 4 The doctors tried every possible means to c the serious illness of the patient 5 What we learn at the university is of great 有益 to us in the future 6 It is worrying that there is too much sex and 暴力行为 shown on television or in the films 7 When I look back on the past I should owe my success to the 鼓励 of my parents and teacher 8 Two 凶杀 cases took place in just one month in the area and the police would look into them soon 辨析填空辨析填空 A cure treat 1 The medicine can you of your headache 2 The doctors spent a month her illness and at last she was 3 I ll you to an ice cream if you help me with the work B create discover invent 1 He was later to have been a spy 2 As everybody knows paper was in China 3 Shakespeare quite a number of vivid characters in his plays 4 We must an excuse for our absence C eager anxious 1 The week of the flood was an time for all of us 2 He looked around the circle of faces 3 My mother always gets a bit if we don t arrive when we say we will 4 The journalists crowded round the spokesperson for any news 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1 He knew nothing about what had happened outside for he was absorb in the novel borrow from his classmate 2 see the sweets on the table the little boy couldn t resist reach out for them 3 I wish I can speak English as fluently as you do 4 I wish that I never meet her before 5 If I have any money with me I lend you some 翻译句子翻译句子 1 即使他们年轻很多 我们还是平等地对待他们 treat as 2 午夜过后 街头聚会仍在继续 情况渐渐失控 get out of control 3 使我们非常震惊的是 那座现代化的旅馆被烧毁了 仅剩四壁 4 青藏高原上洁白的雪山和明媚的蓝天形成鲜明的对照 这真是一大奇观 语法和词汇知识语法和词汇知识 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1 Honesty loyalty courage and diligence are among the that make a man successful A personalities B virtues C beliefs D symbols 2 It s no use talking to him again for he just his mistake as a joke A looks B treats C realizes D recognizes 3 Parents are trying to their children their bad habits such as playing computer games overnight A consider as B cure of C deal with D remove from 4 his early works his later plays are dark and boring A In contrast with B In connection with C With reference to D With difference to 5 I m sorry I took your umbrella I just realized it when I got home A by chance B on purpose C by mistake D by means 6 For some reason the peace talks have meaning another war will break out soon A broken down B come out C gone through D taken apart 7 The teacher didn t agree to have his daughter in his class showing favour to her A in case of B with purpose of C in hope of D for fear of 8 The oil lamp before they could find a pen to write the sentence down with so they had to learn it by heart A burned up B put out C burned out D put up 9 his help we couldn t have accomplished the task so easily A Had it not been for B Were it not for C If there wasn t D Not having for 10 Bob said he once got lost in the Sahara Desert and spent 180 days there before he finally found his way out No one could survive that long in the Sahara A In other words B That s it C Exactly D Nonsense 阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 There are three reasons why I don t think that we are ready for cloning Firstly we don t know exactly what the consequences of cloning would be For example if scientists cloned a man they might know what he would look like but they wouldn t know his dominant traits What would happen if scientists cloned another Hitler or others like him Do you really think we would survive if this became a reality Secondly cloning raises many ethical questions Look back at the cloned man I presented and ask yourself these questions Do you really think that he would be a man Who would be responsible for him Do you think he should have the same rights as we have I don t think that we can answer these questions now Lastly we don t know exactly what the meaning of life is In my opinion creating life is the duty of nature and we must not interfere with that task because we can t understand the extremely complicated relationships among lives that are defined by nature Usually these relationships are extremely complex Sometimes they seem to be so untouchable that they cannot be changed From my point of view we have to look at the natural environment around us We can see that an ecosystem 生态系统 is composed of a lot of different kinds of life and each life has its own function within the system If we interfere with that I think it could lead to our extinction Even though cloning may have a lot of benefits for humans I think we should stop cloning because we do not understand it and can t control all of its effects Maybe in the future we will be ready to do it but that time has not yet arrived 1 According to the author we are not ready for cloning because A then two or more people would have the same appearance B scientists wouldn t be sure about the personalities of the cloned people C people may not function properly if there are more cloned human beings D cloning has not been permitted by the government 2 According to the author ethical questions refer to A the rights and responsibilities of the government B the relationships among people C whether a person s personality is good or not D the education and academic qualifications of a person 3 In the third argument the author fears that we will if we create life at will A change the natural environment around us B disturb the ecosystem in nature C suffer from overpopulation D accelerate the extinction of animals 4 According to the passage what s the author s attitude towards cloning A Positive B Critical C Indifferent D Ironic 5 Which of the following would be the BEST title for the passage A To Clone or Not B Why Should We Stop Cloning C A Scientific Research on Cloning D The Advantages and Disadvantages of Cloning 阅读表达阅读表达 阅读下面短文 并根据短文后的要求答题 请注意问题后的字数要求 People who drink a little exercise quit smoking and eat five servings of fruit and vegetables each day live on average 14 years longer than people who adopt none of these behaviours researchers said on Tuesday A collection of evidence has shown that these things contribute to healthier and longer lives but the new study actually qualified their mixed effect the British team said These results may provide further support for the idea that even small differences in lifestyle may make a big difference to health the researchers wrote in the journal PLOS Medicine Between 1993 and 1997 the researchers questioned 20 000 healthy British men and woman about their lifestyles They also tested every participant s blood to measure vitamin C intake an indicator 指标 of how much fruit and vegetables people ate Then they assigned the participants aged 45 79 a score of between 0 and 4 giving one point for each of the healthy behaviours After allowing for age and other factors that could affect the likelihood of dying the researchers found people with a score of 0 four times as likely to die The researchers who tracked deaths among the participants until 2006 also said a person with a health score of 0 had the same risk of dying as someone with score of 4 who was 14 years older The lifestyle change with the biggest benefit was which led to an 80 percent improvement in health the study found This was followed by eating fruits and vegetables Drinking a little and keeping active brought the same benefits Kay Tee Khaw at the University of Cambridge said Do you have the four healthy living habits 1 What is the BEST title of the passage within 10 words 2 Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one It is well known that each living habit is good for health but now the study has made it clear how nice the four habits cooperate 3 Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with a proper word or phrase sentences within 10 words 4 What should be encouraged according to the result of the research within 10 words 5 Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese ModuleModule 5 5 CloningCloning 基础操练基础操练 1 imaginary 2 accompanied 3 resist 4 cure 5 benefit 6 violence 7 encouragement 8 murder A 1 cure 2 treating cured 3 treat B 1 discovered 2 invented 3 created 4 invent C 1 anxious 2 eager 3 anxious 4 eager 1 absorbed borrowed 2 Seeing reaching 3 could speak 4 had never met 5 had would lend 1 Even though they are much younger we still treat them as equals 2 After midnight the gathering on the street still went on and the situation gradually got out of control 3 To our great astonishment the modern hotel was completely burnt out only the walls left 4 The white snow mountains contrast sharply with the brilliant blue sky on the Qinghai Tibetan plateau which is a great wonder 提升练习提升练习 1 解析 选 B 句意为 诚实 忠诚 勇气和勤奋都是能让人成功的美德 故选 B 项 2 解析 选 B 把 当作 来看待 要用 treat regard look on as 结构 look realize recognize 无此用法 3 解析 选 B cure sb of sth 指 治好 改好某人的某种疾病或坏习惯等 而 consider as 表示 把 当作 来看待 deal with 一般表示 对付 处理 remove from 一般指 移除 除掉 一般不能用于该结构中 4 解析 选 A in contrast with to 表示 与某事物比较起来 此处作状语 表示比较 5 解析 选 C 考查短语辨析 by chance 偶然地 on purpose 故意地 by means 通过 某种方法 都不符合句意 只有 by mistake 错误地 最合适 6 解析 选 A break down 除了表示 瓦解 破碎 抛锚 等意义之外 还可以表示 破 产 破裂 失败 等 这里指 和平谈话失败 意味着另一场战争将要爆发 7 解析 选 D 句意为 这位老师不同意把自己的女儿编入自己的班级 担心会对她有所 偏袒 而 in case of with purpose of 和 in ho