高二英语Unit16 Stories 单元复习课堂练习（北师大版选修6）

用心 爱心 专心 1 高二英语高二英语 Unit16Unit16 StoriesStories 单元复习课堂练习 北师大版选修单元复习课堂练习 北师大版选修 6 6 单项填空单项填空 1 1 I I lostlost thethe gamegame again again Don tDon t A A discouragediscourage B B bebe discouragingdiscouraging C C bebe discourageddiscouraged D D loselose youryour heartheart 答案 答案 C C 解析 解析 bebe discourageddiscouraged 灰心丧气的 灰心丧气的 D D 项应用项应用 loselose heartheart 2 2 WeWe areare forfor thethe newnew presidentpresident toto makemake upup a a speechspeech inin public public A A eager eager B B eager eager thethe C C anxious anxious D D anxious anxious thethe 答案 答案 A A 解析 句意为 我们渴望新总统在公开场合给我们演讲 从句意可知 第一空应为解析 句意为 我们渴望新总统在公开场合给我们演讲 从句意可知 第一空应为 eager eager inin publicpublic 为习语 为习语 publicpublic 之前无冠词 之前无冠词 3 3 WhyWhy areare youyou soso late late I I waswas inin halfhalf thethe wayway whenwhen itit toto meme thatthat I I hadhad leftleft mymy notebooknotebook home home soso I I hadhad toto fetchfetch it it A A occurredoccurred B B hithit C C happenedhappened D D remindedreminded 答案 答案 A A 解析 解析 ItIt occurredoccurred toto sb sb that that 意为意为 某人突然想起某事某人突然想起某事 4 4 AtAt minusminus 130130 a a livingliving cellcell cancan bebe forfor a a thousandthousand years years A A sparedspared B B protectedprotected C C preservedpreserved D D developeddeveloped 答案 答案 C C 解析 考查词语辨析 句意为 在零下解析 考查词语辨析 句意为 在零下 130130 摄氏度 活细胞可以被摄氏度 活细胞可以被 保存保存 一千年 一千年 A A 项项 表示表示 抽出抽出 B B 项表示项表示 保护保护 D D 项表示项表示 发展发展 均不符合句意 故选 均不符合句意 故选 C C 5 5 WhenWhen inin anan emergency emergency everyevery secondsecond A A numbersnumbers B B figuresfigures C C countscounts D D worksworks 答案 答案 C C 解析 句意为 在紧急情况下 每一秒钟都起重要作用 四个词中 解析 句意为 在紧急情况下 每一秒钟都起重要作用 四个词中 numbernumber 表示表示 计算计算 figurefigure 表示表示 计算计算 workwork 表示表示 工作工作 均不合题意 均不合题意 6 6 TheThe professorprofessor atat thethe meetingmeeting willwill givegive usus a a lecturelecture nextnext week week A A referredreferred B B referredreferred toto C C referringreferring D D referringreferring toto 答案 答案 B B 解析 解析 referrefer toto 与与 thethe professorprofessor 之间存在被动关系 因此应用过去分词短语作后置定之间存在被动关系 因此应用过去分词短语作后置定 语 语 7 7 TheThe storystory waswas soso touchingtouching thatthat I I couldcould hardlyhardly mymy tears tears A A holdhold onon B B holdhold backback C C holdhold upup D D holdhold onon toto 答案 答案 B B 用心 爱心 专心 2 解析 解析 holdhold backback one sone s tearstears 抑制住眼泪 抑制住眼泪 holdhold onon 坚持 坚持 holdhold onon toto 坚持不放弃 坚持不放弃 holdhold upup 阻挡 阻挡 8 8 ItIt isis possiblepossible thatthat oneone dayday wewe willwill disability disability soso wewe shouldn tshouldn t looklook downdown uponupon thethe disabled disabled A A endend upup withwith B B putput upup withwith C C comecome upup withwith D D catchcatch upup withwith 答案 答案 A A 解析 解析 endend upup withwith disabilitydisability 终会残疾 终会残疾 putput upup withwith 忍受 忍受 comecome upup withwith 提出 提出 catchcatch upup withwith 赶上 赶上 9 9 TheThe bookbook waswas writtenwritten inin 1946 1946 sincesince whenwhen thethe educationeducation systemsystem greatgreat changes changes A A witnessedwitnessed B B hashas witnessedwitnessed C C hadhad seenseen D D sawsaw 答案 答案 B B 解析 解决该题的关键在于时间状语解析 解决该题的关键在于时间状语 sincesince whenwhen 即即 sincesince 1946 1946 自从自从 19461946 年年 由此 由此 可知句子用现在完成时态 可知句子用现在完成时态 1010 TheThe poorpoor boyboy byby hishis parentsparents hadhad a a hardhard life life beggingbegging fromfrom doordoor toto door door A A abandonedabandoned B B abandoningabandoning C C beingbeing abandonedabandoned D D waswas abandonedabandoned 答案 答案 A A 解析 解析 abandonedabandoned 为过去分词作后置定语 表被动 为过去分词作后置定语 表被动 1111 SarahSarah hadhad herher machinemachine repairedrepaired thethe dayday beforebefore yesterday yesterday she she A A hadhad B B diddid C C hadn thadn t D D didn tdidn t 答案 答案 D D 解析 考查反意疑问句的用法 主句谓语动词为解析 考查反意疑问句的用法 主句谓语动词为 had had 在此表示在此表示 使 让使 让 之意 而且为之意 而且为 过去式的肯定句 所以选过去式的肯定句 所以选 D D 1212 I I thinkthink hehe isis takingtaking anan activeactive partpart inin socialsocial work work I I agreeagree withwith youyou A A inin a a wayway B B onon thethe wayway C C byby thethe wayway D D inin thethe wayway 答案 答案 A A 解析 该题考查由解析 该题考查由 wayway 构成的短语 构成的短语 inin a a wayway 在某种程度上 在某种程度上 onon thethe wayway 在去某地的在去某地的 路上 路上 byby thethe wayway 顺便说一下 顺便说一下 inin thethe wayway 挡道 本题句意是 挡道 本题句意是 我认为他在积极参加我认为他在积极参加 社会工作 社会工作 在某种程度上 我同意你的观点 故选在某种程度上 我同意你的观点 故选 A A 1313 SamSam couldn t howcouldn t how toto printprint outout thethe documentdocument untiluntil thethe teacherteacher showedshowed itit toto him him A A gogo throughthrough B B figurefigure outout C C comecome upup D D getget overover 答案 答案 B B 解析 句意 直到老师告诉山姆 他才知道怎么印刷这个文件 解析 句意 直到老师告诉山姆 他才知道怎么印刷这个文件 figurefigure outout 知道 弄知道 弄 明白 想出明白 想出 1414 WhyWhy dodo wewe havehave toto Sue s Sue s selfishselfish behavior behavior 用心 爱心 专心 3 WeWe shouldshould teachteach herher toto carecare forfor others others A A getget ridrid ofof B B putput upup withwith C C makemake upup forfor D D splitsplit upup 答案 答案 B B 解析 解析 getget ridrid ofof 除掉除掉 putput upup with with 忍受忍受 makemake upup for for 弥补弥补 splitsplit upup 绝交 将其处分成若干部分绝交 将其处分成若干部分 句意 为什么我们非要忍受苏的自私行为 我们应该教导 句意 为什么我们非要忍受苏的自私行为 我们应该教导 她关心别人 她关心别人 1515 2009 2009 陕西卷陕西卷 This This isis thethe firstfirst timetime we awe a filmfilm inin thethe cinema togethercinema together asas a a family family A A seesee B B hadhad seenseen C C sawsaw D D havehave seenseen 答案 答案 D D 解析 解析 ThisThis isis thethe firstfirst time time 是第一次是第一次 该句型中从句用现在完成时态 该句型中从句用现在完成时态 阅读理解 A A TheThe viewview overover a a valleyvalley ofof a a tinytiny villagevillage withwith thatched thatched 草盖的草盖的 roofroof cottagescottages aroundaround a a church church a a drivedrive throughthrough a a narrownarrow villagevillage streetstreet linedlined withwith thatchedthatched cottagescottages paintedpainted pinkpink oror white white thethe sightsight overover thethe rollingrolling hillshills ofof a a prettypretty collectioncollection ofof thatchedthatched farmfarm buildingbuilding thesethese areare stillstill commoncommon sightssights inin partsparts ofof England England MostMost peoplepeople willwill agreeagree thatthat thethe thatchedthatched roofroof isis anan essentialessential partpart ofof thethe attractionattraction ofof thethe EnglishEnglish countryside countryside ThatchingThatching isis inin factfact thethe oldestoldest ofof allall thethe buildingbuilding craftscrafts practicedpracticed inin thethe BritishBritish Isles Isles AlthoughAlthough thatchthatch hashas alwaysalways beenbeen usedused forfor cottagescottages andand farmfarm buildings buildings itit waswas onceonce usedused forfor castlescastles andand churches churches too too ThatchingThatching isis a a solitary solitary 独自的独自的 craft craft whichwhich oftenoften runsruns inin families families TheThe craftcraft ofof thatchingthatching asas itit isis practicedpracticed todaytoday hashas changedchanged veryvery littlelittle sincesince thethe MiddleMiddle Ages Ages OverOver 800800 fullfull timetime thatchersthatchers areare employedemployed inin EnglandEngland andand WalesWales today today maintainingmaintaining andand renewingrenewing thethe oldold roofsroofs asas wellwell asas thatchingthatching newernewer houses houses ManyMany propertyproperty ownersowners choosechoose thatchthatch notnot onlyonly forfor itsits beautybeauty butbut becausebecause theythey knowknow itit willwill keepkeep themthem coolcool inin summersummer andand warmwarm inin winter winter InIn fact fact ifif wewe looklook atat developingdeveloping countries countries overover halfhalf thethe worldworld liveslives underunder thatch thatch butbut theythey allall dodo itit inin differentdifferent ways ways PeoplePeople inin developingdeveloping countriescountries areare oftenoften unwillingunwilling toto gogo backback toto traditionaltraditional materialsmaterials andand wouldwould preferprefer modernmodern buildings buildings However However theythey maymay lacklack thethe moneymoney toto allowallow themthem toto importimport thethe necessarynecessary materials materials TheirTheir temporarytemporary mudmud hutshuts withwith thatchedthatched roofsroofs ofof wildwild grassesgrasses oftenoften onlyonly lastlast sixsix months months ThatchThatch whichwhich hashas beenbeen donedone inin thethe BritishBritish wayway lastslasts fromfrom twentytwenty toto sixtysixty yearsyears andand isis anan effectiveeffective defencedefence againstagainst thethe heat heat 1 1 WhichWhich ofof thethe followingfollowing remainsremains a a uniqueunique featurefeature ofof thethe EnglishEnglish countryside countryside A A CottagesCottages withwith thatchedthatched roofs roofs B B ChurchesChurches withwith cottagescottages aroundaround them them C C RollingRolling hillshills withwith prettypretty farmfarm buildings buildings D D NarrowNarrow streetsstreets linedlined withwith pinkpink oror whitewhite houses houses 答案及解析答案及解析 A A 事实细节题 根据第一段最后一行 事实细节题 根据第一段最后一行 MostMost peoplepeople willwill agreeagree thatthat thethe 用心 爱心 专心 4 thatchedthatched roofroof isis anan essentialessential partpart ofof thethe attractionattraction ofof thethe EnglishEnglish countryside countryside 和第三段中和第三段中 OverOver 800800 fullfull timetime thatchersthatchers areare employedemployed inin EnglandEngland andand WalesWales today today maintainingmaintaining andand renewingrenewing thethe oldold roofsroofs asas wellwell asas thatchingthatching newernewer houses houses 可得知可得知 草顶屋至今仍是英国乡村一道独特的风景 草顶屋至今仍是英国乡村一道独特的风景 2 2 WhatWhat dodo wewe knowknow aboutabout thatchingthatching asas a a craft craft A A ItIt isis quitequite differentdifferent fromfrom whatwhat itit usedused toto be be B B ItIt isis inin mostmost casescases handedhanded downdown amongamong familyfamily members members C C ItIt isis practicedpracticed onon farmsfarms allall overover England England D D ItIt isis a a shortshort termterm activity activity 答案及解析答案及解析 B B 推理判断题 从第三段的 推理判断题 从第三段的 ThatchingThatching isis a a solitary solitary 独自的独自的 craft craft whichwhich oftenoften runsruns inin families families TheThe craftcraft ofof thatchingthatching asas itit isis practicedpracticed todaytoday hashas changedchanged veryvery littlelittle sincesince thethe MiddleMiddle Ages Ages 可推断该手艺是家传的 可推断该手艺是家传的 3 3 ThatchedThatched houseshouses areare stillstill preferredpreferred becausebecause ofof A A theirtheir beautifulbeautiful colorscolors B B theirtheir easyeasy maintenancemaintenance C C theirtheir cheapcheap andand readyready mademade materialsmaterials D D theirtheir stylestyle andand comfortcomfort 答案及解析答案及解析 D D 事实细节题 从第三段中的 事实细节题 从第三段中的 ManyMany propertyproperty ownersowners choosechoose thatchthatch notnot onlyonly forfor itsits beautybeauty butbut becausebecause theythey knowknow itit willwill keepkeep themthem coolcool inin summersummer andand warmwarm inin winter winter 可知 英国人喜欢草顶屋是因为它既美观又舒适 可知 英国人喜欢草顶屋是因为它既美观又舒适 4 4 PeoplePeople inin developingdeveloping countriescountries alsoalso livelive underunder thatchthatch becausebecause A A theythey likelike thatchedthatched houseshouses betterbetter thanthan otherother buildingsbuildings B B thatchthatch isis anan effectiveeffective defencedefence againstagainst thethe heatheat C C thatchedthatched roofroof houseshouses areare thethe cheapestcheapest D D thatchedthatched cottagescottages areare a a bigbig touristtourist attractionattraction 答案及解析答案及解析 C C 事实细节题 从第四段中得知发展中国家的人们选择草顶屋是因为没钱 事实细节题 从第四段中得知发展中国家的人们选择草顶屋是因为没钱 选择更好的建筑材料 选择更好的建筑材料 B B TheThe snowsnow hashas paralysed paralysed 使瘫痪使瘫痪 transporttransport inin ChinaChina duringduring thethe country scountry s mostmost importantimportant vacationvacation period period thethe celebrationcelebration ofof thethe ChineseChinese NewNew Year Year NotNot onlyonly havehave transporttransport delaysdelays hinderedhindered personalpersonal trips trips butbut theythey havehave alsoalso slowedslowed thethe deliverydelivery ofof freshfresh produceproduce toto markets markets Consequently Consequently inin Zhengzhou Zhengzhou thethe capitalcapital citycity ofof HenanHenan Province Province tomatotomato pricesprices havehave doubled doubled andand thethe costcost ofof 4747 otherother vegetablesvegetables hashas increasedincreased byby 36 36 asas reportedreported byby locallocal mediamedia atat thethe endend ofof January January AccordingAccording toto anan insideinside PRPR source source wholesalers wholesalers inin BeijingBeijing werewere quotedquoted asas sayingsaying thatthat onlyonly aboutabout 20 20 ofof thethe usualusual freshfresh vegetablevegetable suppliessupplies werewere reachingreaching thethe city city AsAs anan AsianAsian countrycountry withwith a a dietdiet basedbased onon freshfresh produce produce thethe shortageshortage ofof vegetablesvegetables andand thethe riserise inin pricesprices isis notnot onlyonly affectingaffecting freshfresh foodfood producers producers butbut alsoalso thethe finalfinal consumers consumers InIn termsterms ofof production production thisthis isis thethe worstworst snowsnow disasterdisaster toto hithit ChinaChina inin thethe lastlast 5050 years years affectingaffecting a a totaltotal ofof 9 49 4 millionmillion hectareshectares ofof farmlandfarmland inin thethe country country accordingaccording toto a a reportreport publishedpublished onon 4 4 FebruaryFebruary 20082008 byby FengFeng TaoTao ofof XinhuaXinhua News News atat thethe ChineseChinese governmentgovernment website website MostMost ofof thethe cropscrops devastated devastated 毁毁 用心 爱心 专心 5 坏坏 byby thethe frostfrost areare locatedlocated inin thethe middlemiddle andand lowerlower reachesreaches ofof thethe YangtzeYangtze River River thethe traditionaltraditional naturalnatural borderborder betweenbetween NorthNorth andand SouthSouth China China ChenChen Xiwen Xiwen DirectorDirector ofof thethe OfficeOffice ofof thethe CentralCentral LeadingLeading GroupGroup onon RuralRural Work Work pointedpointed outout atat thethe endend ofof lastlast weekweek thatthat the the blizzardblizzard disasterdisaster inin thethe southsouth hashas hadhad a a severesevere impactimpact onon winterwinter crops crops andand thethe impactimpact onon freshfresh vegetablesvegetables couldcould bebe catastrophiccatastrophic inin certaincertain areas areas asas statedstated inin thethe XinhuaXinhua NewsNews report report TheThe ChineseChinese governmentgovernment hashas beenbeen quickquick toto taketake extremeextreme measures measures TheThe ChineseChinese MinistryMinistry ofof AgricultureAgriculture MOA MOA hashas sentsent 1313 teamsteams ofof expertsexperts toto 8 8 ofof thethe areasareas mostmost seriouslyseriously affectedaffected byby thethe harshharsh weather weather TheThe aimaim ofof thisthis initiativeinitiative isis toto provideprovide farmersfarmers withwith technicaltechnical assistanceassistance toto minimizeminimize theirtheir losses losses 5 5 FromFrom thisthis passage passage wewe cancan knowknow thatthat thethe snowsnow happenedhappened A A duringduring thethe SpringSpring FestivalFestival B B inin thet