江西省红色六校2012届高三英语第一次联考试题

用心 爱心 专心 1 江西省红色六校江西省红色六校 20122012 届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题 满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 第 I 卷 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 Why is the woman making the call A She is preparing dinner B She is booking a table C She is booking a room 2 How many children does the woman have A Two B Three C Four 3 What will the weather be like A Cold and windy B Snow will be replaced by strong winds C It will get better 4 What color shirt will the man probably buy A White B Blue C Pink 5 What can be inferred from the woman A The man is overweight B The man s health is falling C The man should give up smoking 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各小题 每 小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 What kind of flowers does the man order A Red roses B White roses C Yellow roses 7 How much cheaper are red roses than white roses A 3 B 5 C 6 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 9 题 8 What will the speakers do after the party A Go on a holiday B Attend a competition C Fill in a form 9 What do we know about Fluorex Toothpaste A The man likes it very much B The woman dislikes it C The woman has never used it 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 题 10 What s the probable relationship between the speakers A Colleagues B Agent and customer C Boss and secretary 11 Why does the man want to move A He had a quarrel with his neighbor B He has a noisy neighbor C He needs a larger room 12 How much does the man need to pay in total each month A 1200 B 700 C 500 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 16 题 13 Where does this conversation probably take place 用心 爱心 专心 2 A On the street B In a gym C On a tennis court 14 According to Peter what is NOT the main reason for most men to exercise A For health reasons B For enjoyment C To look good 15 What sports does Laura do A Walking cycling and swimming B Tennis swimming and cycling C Baseball swimming and walking 16 What do we know about Peter A He is an active sportsman B He is a keen cyclist C He exercises regularly 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 What do we know about a person who likes green A He would like to follow others B He is probably strong minded C He enjoys others success 18 What colors might a quiet and shy person like A Gray and blue B Orange and gray C White and blue 19 When does one choose one s favorite color A When he is growing up B Immediately after his birth C During his school years 20 If you re the leader of a factory which color should you have the machines painted A Red B Orange C Black 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节 语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 21 China s youths topped a list of calculating abilities but ranked last on imagination and 5th from bottom for creativity according to an education survey of 21 countries and regions A the the B an theC D the 22 The peace talk is an important development on the peace process we have all been waiting for for a long time A oneB what C it D that 23 In order to finish the work on time the man in charge decided to some more workers A give up B take on C look after D take up 24 I have battled with my whether I should keep the extra money given to me or return it to the seller A consciousness B identification C awarenessD conscience 25 The world s elderly population will exceed 超过 that of children by 2060 when each group to account for about one fifth of the population A expectsB will expectC is expectedD will be expected 26 There are too many people here Let s go upstairs where we can be A more private a bit B a bit more private C private a bit moreD private more a bit 27 The comments the expert made stock market bothered Bill greatly him sleepless all night 用心 爱心 专心 3 A concerning making B be concerned which made C concerned made D to be concerning made 28 When I go into the shop the salesperson always follows me around I have the same experience The way the shop assistant behaves is annoys people a lot A whichB whereC howD what 29 My demand is that the information referred to in my report to Mr Brown without delay A to be e mailedB e mailedC be e mailedD being e mailed 30 that he picked up his uncle at the airport It was at 6 00 in the afternoon he got off work A Was it when that B When was it that C Was it when when D When was it when 31 The warranty 保修 on these phones is one year I am covered if it s broken That s right it s damaged A And IfB So UnlessC But Before D For When 32 You didn t wait for Elizabeth last night did you Yes but we She didn t come at all A don t have to B should have C need to D needn t have 33 I d like a bike which well Will this one A rides doB rides workC is ridden doD is ridden work 34 He suddenly saw Sue the room He pushed his way the crowd of people to get to her A across acrossB over through C across through D over into 35 How did you find your visit to the science museum John A By taking a No 3 bus B Oh wonderful indeed C I went there alone D A classmate of mine showed me the way 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Much meaning can be conveyed with our eyes so it is often said that eyes can speak Do you have such kind of 36 In a bus you may look at a 37 but not too long And if he is 38 that he is being stared at he may feel 39 The same is true in 40 life If you are looked at for more than 41 you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is 42 wrong with you If nothing goes wrong you will feel angry toward other s 43 at you that way Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and 44 But things are different when it 45 to stare at the opposite sex If a man glances at a woman for more than ten seconds and 46 to avert 移开 his gaze his intentions are 47 that is he wishes to attract her attention to make her understand that he is 48 her 49 the normal eye contact for two people 50 in a conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener 51 in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking about to tell him that he is attentive If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking 52 he tries to dominate 控制 you you will feel embarrassing In fact continuous eye contact is confined to 53 only who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time to show affection that 54 cannot express Evidently eye contact should be done according to relationship between two 用心 爱心 专心 4 people and the specific 55 36 A experienceB thought C feelingD attitude 37 A conductorB driver C touristD stranger 38 A lookingB sensing C tellingD deciding 39 A interestedB stupid C uncomfortableD angry 40 A socialB daily C familyD school 41 A friendlyB reliable C special D necessary 42 A anythingB somewhere C nothing D anywhere 43 A interestB stare C appreciation D notice 44 A attentiveB positive C aggressiveD active 45 A comesB hopes C triesD seems 46 A startsB refuses C manages D aims 47 A dirtyB unhealthy C obvious D unfair 48 A admiringB enjoying C cheating D selecting 49 A ThereforeB Otherwise C AltogetherD However 50 A engagedB attracted C trappedD invited 51 A all the timeB from time to time C all the way D back and forth 52 A in caseB as if C even though D so that 53 A mothersB children C loversD teachers 54 A looksB eyes C smilesD words 55 A situationB circumstance C environment D condition 第三节 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑 Ks5 A It was a very different school from those in China You re not met by imposing doors and concrete walls and the buildings were inviting On the front of the main building was inscribed Lee Elementary School 1904 Wow I knew it was an old school Surrounding the main building were five trailers 拖车式活 动房屋 One of them was my classroom 5T The T stood for Mrs Toalson my 5th grade teacher Mrs Toalson showed me to my seat A girl sitting at my table greeted me Her name was Regina and she was a blonde girl from Ukraine Her eyes were like diamonds and we had met at a party two days before During my first morning we had math class PE and science We didn t even have a break I wondered why Mrs Toalson said to us Guys line up for the bathroom break please All the kids stood up and went outside I didn t know what bathroom break meant Was it break time Lunch time 用心 爱心 专心 5 I was confused Nevertheless we followed Mrs Toalson to the main building We sat in the hallway across from the bathroom In Chinese bathroom means the WC and a break means having a rest Gosh I thought that was weird and why did we have to go to the bathroom together Mary and Regina you may go When we heard Mrs Toalson we went into the bathroom The bathroom was clean and it smelled like perfume I asked Regina what if someone wanted to go to the bathroom during class time She told me that there was a special pass called a bathroom pass All you had to do was raise your hand with the pass to let Mrs Toalson know you need to go to the bathroom Then you would be permitted to go At 3 30pm school ended for the day Students put their textbooks in their cabinets and lined up in front of the change room where they collected their backpacks and coats As they walked out of the door each student said Good bye and gave Mrs Toalson a high five Did you have a good day today Mrs Toalson asked me as she hugged me goodbye Sure I nodded 56 Which is the main difference between the author s new school and the schools in China A There are no imposing doors and concrete walls in her new school B The author s old classroom is a trailer C The author s new school is an old one with one hundred year history D The buildings in her new school are very inviting 57 The underlined phrase bathroom break probably means A the time for taking showerB the time for going to WC and having a rest C the class interval for washingD the class break for having a bath 58 What does the author think of the first day in her new school A Disappointing B Satisfying C Admiring D Doubtful 59 According to the passage the author wanted to know the answer to the following questions EXCEPT A what did bathroom break mean B why didn t we have a break between lessons C why did we have to go the bathroom together D why did we have lunch together 60 In the author s new school if a student wants to go to WC during the lesson what does he or she have to do A To raise his her hand to let his her teacher know B To stand up and ask for his her teacher s permission C To raise his her hand with bathroom pass and ask his her teacher s permission D To wait until the class is over AAB Vans Keds Dollies they sound like the names of rock bands but if you have teenagers you ll know they re actually the latest in teenage footwear But experts are now warning that the current shoe fashions will be causing teenagers discomfort in the short term and storing up years of foot knee and back pain in the future Here the experts identify the problems caused by teenagers shoe choice 用心 爱心 专心 6 KEDS VANS Slip on shoes with elastic 弹性的 sides are particularly popular among teenage boys with Keds and Vans the most sought after brands The main problem is that they are just too flat so flat that the heel which strikes the ground first also becomes damaged and painful BALLET PUMPS The worst shoes of all are such light and thin dolly shoes The problem is partly their flatness as with Keds and Vans However ballet pumps which have no string or heel have other specific problems As the shoe has no fastening device it relies on the toes to keep the shoe on causing an awkward gait 步法 this leads to short and long term problems such as calluses 茧子 heel and knee pain WEDGES AND STILETTOS These shoes can also cause problems with gait They may look good but the heels on these are so high they can force the wearer s body weight forward making them very unstable Teens who wear these shoes regularly are also in danger of joining those millions of women with constant back pain SCHOOL SHOES So what do podiatrists 足科医生 have on their wish list especially for everyday wear Something in a natural breathable fabric with a string to hold it on with a small heel and a deep toe box that does not press the toes such as Clark s Marks to be 用心 爱心 专心 7 conquered by himself is of all things the most shameful says Plato Self control is at the root of all the advantages Let a man give in to his impulses 冲动 and feelings and from that moment he gives up his moral freedom A single angry word has lost many a friend When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself If you are conscious of being angry keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger Many a person has dropped dead in great anger Fits of anger bring fits of disease Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad Keep cool says George Herbert for fierceness 狂怒 makes error a fault To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself Anger says Pythagoras brings with folly 愚蠢 and ends with regret You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers not by the power of those which conquer him Self control is man s last greatest victory If a man lacks self control he seems to lack everything Without it he can have no patience no power to govern himself he can have no self confidence for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling If he lacks self control the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also 66 What does the reader learn from the first paragraph A The greatest victory for a man is to conquer everything except himself B One s moral freedom is based on the control of himself C To control oneself is the most difficult in one s life D If a person is too stubborn he will feel most shameful 67 What is the correct interpretation of Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad in paragraph 2 A If the gods want to kill you they make you crazy first B If you always lose your temper you will soon be finished C If you cannot control yourself you will become crazy D If you are mad you will be punished by the gods 68 If a man lacks self control he lacks all of the following EXCEPT A the very backbone and nerve of character B the patience and power to control himself C strong feelings D self confidence 69 The author s main purpose in writing this article is to A explain that self control is the key to success B teach people how to control everything in order to make a great success C distinguish all kinds of self control and suggest ways for keeping it D advise people not to lose temper so as to make and keep more friends 70 The passage is mainly developed by A analyzing causes B making comparisons C examining differences D listing quotations D There is nothing in the Hippocratic Oath that tells doctors what to do when they make a mistake with a patient Nor is there much on this subject in medical school curriculums or in training programs But there should be Much was made of the Institute of Medicine s 1999 report that 44 000 to 用心 爱心 专心 8 98 000 people die each year in hospitals from preventable medical errors many of them made by doctors The report stated much first hand information to address the problem but there was little discussion about how doctors when they have made mistakes should deal with their patients Everyone assumes that the ever present threat of accusation has made doctors more anxious about admitting error and no doubt it has But doctors have always been tight lipped about their mistakes in part to preserve an illusion 幻觉 错 误的信仰 of medical omnipotence 全能 Studies suggest that patients are less likely to accuse doctors when they apologize for mistakes and many hospitals now encourage their physicians to admit their errors According to an supportive group called The Sorry Works Coalition 16 states have already passed laws giving doctors legal immunity 饶恕 for their apologies to patients Of course there are plenty of doctors with a nice bedside manner who can get away with bad treatment How else to explain patients who often line up in court to support doctors accused of malpractice 失职 The surprising truth is that many patients have a hard time knowing whether they are really getting good medical care Because so many diseases change randomly over time patients sometimes spontaneously 自发的 improve despite improper treatment On the other hand a patient who receives exemplary medical care may fare badly 情况不好 simply because the illness is hard to treat In other words doctors are often praised or blamed when the outcome is in fact a chance event Many perhaps even most medical errors probably have little ill effect and go unnoticed by patients Many lawyers would disagree but doctors ought to let their patients know when they ve made a mistake it humanizes them and builds trust 71 According to the passage which of the following is TRUE A The doctor made the mistake deliberately so they do not apologize B Doctors never tell the patient they have made a mistake C The patients won t forgive the doctor if he make the mistake D The patient will usually forgive the doctor when the mistake are not intentional 72 What does the sentence But there should be mean in the second paragraph A But there should be more subjects in medical school B But there should be something more specific in the Oath C But the doctor should not make any mistake D But there should be something to tell the doctor what to do when they make a mistake 73 What will patients most possibly do when a doctor makes a mistake A They will sue 控告 the doctor B They will let it go C They will be more willing to forgive if the doctor apologizes D They will beat the doctor 74 What is NOT true according to the passage A Many states have legally encouraged the doctors to admit their fault B Medical errors are often ignored by the patients C The behavior that the doctor apologizes can build trust between the patients and the doctor