2014高考英语 单项选择 2013暑假自测题（32）

1 20142014 高考英语单项选择 高考英语单项选择 20132013 暑假自测题 暑假自测题 3232 及答案解析 及答案解析 第一节第一节 单项填空单项填空 信息来自信息来自ChinaChina Daily Daily 从A B C D四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1 Do you think Guangzhou Evergrande will beat South Korean K League champions Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors at the coming match There are a lot of famous stars in Guangzhou team A Of course not B It depends C Don t mention it D By no means 2 Despite all the hype and glory Jeremy Lin who is NBA s first American born player of Chinese descent is known as humble and sometimes shy guy A the 不填 B a the C a 不填 D the a 3 The two economic reports were delivered by our president at the board last Monday and was very instructive A either B all C none D neither 4 Such behavior is not international trade rules nor does it obey American law A in line with B in terms of C in favor of D in view of 5 China will government functions and balance the relationship between government and the market A transform B transfer C transport D translate 6 Experiments of this kind in China before the Cultural Revolution in China A have conducted B have been conducted C had conducted D had been conducted 7 Before attending the NPC held in Beijing as a deputy he had made a lot of investigations about this issue turned out to be a wise decision A that B which C when D where 8 The director couldn t figure out made his assistant spend so much 2 time in doing the survey A what it was that B why it was that C how that was D what was it 9 It is no the attacks on the dollar have been led by countries that are politically opposed to the US A coincidence B chance C purpose D account 10 I to donate a large sum of money to you sooner but I didn t know that your nonprofit hospital was in trouble A had come B was coming C would come D would have come 11 He said that he would go to the central and western region he graduated from Zhejiang University A usually B frequently C immediately D constantly 12 The tourists from Australia have hurried to the airport the flight was called off because of the heavy fog A mustn t B couldn t C needn t D wouldn t 13 Without honest analysis they are not to improve the present situation A likely B possible C probable D maybe 14 How do you find the wedding dress that my mother has chosen for you really I am more than happy A Nothing worse B Just in the bedroom C Sorry so so D Much to my taste 15 The factory produced a large amount of furniture last year so far 65 percent of which exported to some European countries A has been B are C was D were 16 To our surprise to the rich even though many people devote all their lives to work they can t afford to own a house A compared B comparing C compares D being compared 17 Mary her job as an agent in a travel agency in September and moved to Canada in search of new opportunities there 3 A exposedB resignedC appointedD required 18 China should help migrant workers gain equal to public services and welfare benefits in cities by establishing a mechanism to share the cost A access B passage C way D approach 19 Hundreds of drunken left wings threw stone bricks and bottles at the police and attempted to escape but failed A having been punished B to have been punished C to be punished D being punished 20 Messages that abuse or threaten others and have commercial or advertising content or links may be when you submit some comments on the Internet A motivated B initiated C removed D deserved 参考答案参考答案 单项选择 1 20 DDAAA DBAAD CCADA AB A DC 结束结束 11 The officer gave orders that anyone a gun should be reported to the police station A saw take B seen taking C seeing take D seen taken 答案 B 解析 试题分析 考查过去分词做定语结构 本题考查的是固定结构 see sb doing sth 看见某人 做某事 本句中的 anyone 与 see 构成被动关系故使用过去分词 seen taking a gun 是修饰 名词 anyone 句意 官员下令然后一个被看见拿着枪的人都应该向警察报告 故 B 正确 考点 考查分词做定语 4 点评 考查分词做定语 当分词做定语的时候 如果构成分词的动词与名词构成主动关系 就使用现在分词做定语 当二者构成被动关系 使用过去分词做定语 单独的一个分词做定 语要放在名词的前面 分词短语做定语要放在分词的后面 12 Do you think shopping online will take the place of shopping in stores A especially B frequently C merely D finally 答案 D 解析 试题分析 考查副词 A especially 尤其是 B frequently 经常地 C merely 仅仅 D finally 最终 句意 你认为网上购物最终会取代商店购物吗 选 D 考点 考查副词 点评 副词要记住各个副词的词义 在做题时要注意上下文的逻辑关系 13 He slowed the bleeding by pressure to the wounds until the ambulance arrived A assessing B approving C applying D appointing 答案 C 解析 试题分析 动词辨析 A 评估 B 赞成 支持 C 运用 申请 涂 敷 药 D 任命 句意 通过压着伤口 他慢慢地止住了血直到救护车到来 根据句意说明 C 正确 考点 考查动词辨析 点评 动词的词义辨析要放在上下文中进行 要注意一词多义的现象 C 项是考查重点 除 了申请 还有涂 敷 药 的意思 14 Foreign ministers of the two countries hold regular meetings they can exchange views on international issues of both concern A what B where C which D why 答案 B 解析 试题分析 考查定语从句 先行词是 regular meetings 定语从句中缺少地点状语 句意 两国的外交大使经常开会交换双方关心的国际事务的观点 选 B 5 考点 考查定语从句 点评 关系代词在句中作主语 宾语 表语或者定语 关系副词在句中做状语 所以要分析 句子中缺什么成分来确定使用何种关系词 Whose 在定语从句中放在名词前面做定语 15 It is said that sandstorms will become more as a result of global warming A frequent B normal C formal D rare 答案 A 解析 试题分析 考查形容词 A frequent 频繁的 B normal 正常的 C formal 正式的 D rare 罕见的 句意 据说 因为全球气候变暖沙尘暴会变得更频繁 选 A 考点 考查形容词 点评 我们在平时学习的时候 要加强词汇记忆 同时也要掌握其用法和区别 16 How did she lose so much weight as expected eating less she jogged for several miles every day A In spite of B In addition to C Instead of D Thanks to 答案 B 解析 试题分析 考查介词短语 A In spite of 虽然 B In addition to 此外 C Instead of 相反的 D Thanks to 多亏了 句意 她怎么象预期一样减了那么多肥 除了少吃 她 每天慢跑几英里 选 B 考点 介词短语辨析 点评 本题考查了介词的短语辨析 在平时要加强识记 本题的 4 个项考查都很多 17 Mary broke up with me You have forgotten about the Valentine s Day A shouldn t B couldn t C needn t D mustn t 答案 A 解析 试题分析 考查情态动词的完成式用法 shouldn t have done 本不该做而做了 couldn t have done 过去不可能做了 needn t have done 本不必做而做了 must 如果接完成式要 用肯定 句意 玛丽和我分手了 你不该忘记情人节 选 A 6 考点 考查情态动词的完成式 点评 情态动词的完成式有两种用法 一种是对过去情况的推测 一种是对过去的虚拟 做 题时要结合上下文来判断 还要注意情态动词的语气 18 The hall for international conferences is of great importance I see and we are sure to complete it on time A built B to be built C having been built D building 答案 B 解析 试题分析 句子主干为 The hall is of great importance be of great importance be very important 主语 the hall 后为非谓语动词短语作后置定语 因 the hall 与动词 build 之间为被动关系 首先排除 B 从答句中的 we are sure to complete it on time 可知该大厅还没有完工 因此排除表示 被动完成 的 A C 两项