2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（四川卷解析版）

1 20092009 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 四川卷 解析版 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 四川卷 解析版 本试卷分第本试卷分第 I I 卷 选择题 和第卷 选择题 和第 IIII 卷 非选择题 两部分 第卷 非选择题 两部分 第 I I 卷卷 1 1 至至 1111 页 第页 第 IIII 卷卷 1212 至至 1414 页 满分页 满分 150150 分 考试时间分 考试时间 120120 分钟 考试结束 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 分钟 考试结束 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第 I 卷 选择题 共 100 分 注意事项 1 答第 I 卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名 准考证号 考试科目涂写在答题卡上 2 1 60 小题选出答案后 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案标号 不能答在试卷上 3 61 65 小题选出答案后 用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案标号填写在该题下面的相应题号 后的横线上 不能答在答题卡上 第一部分第一部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 5050 分 分 第一节语法和词汇知识 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑 1 May I open the window to let in some fresh air A Come on B Take care C Go ahead D Hold on 答案答案 C 解析解析 根据语境可以知道 去开吧 去做吧 所以答案为 C 容易误选 A come on 的意思是 算了吧 加油 2 He told us whether a picnic was still under discussion A to have B having C have D had 答案答案 B 解析解析 考查非谓语的用法 分析句子可知 whether to do sth 做了宾语从句的主语 He told us 后省略了宾语从句的引导词 that 3 I like this house with a beautiful garden in front but I don t have enough money to buy A one B it C this D that 答案答案 B 2 解析解析 该题的意思是 我喜欢这个前面有一个美丽花园的房子 但是我没有足够多的 钱去把它买下来 第一句话中的 this house 表明在该语境中是特指的用法 所以答案为 it 表示特指 该题容易误选 one 要注意的是 one 表示泛指 4 Ladies and gentlemen please remain until the plane has come to a complete stop A seated B seating C to seat D seat 答案答案 A 解析解析 考查非谓语的用法 remain 后可接 adj v ing v ed 和 to be done 等多种 形式做表语 在该题中可以把 seated 视为一个形容词 所以正确答案为 A 5 Have you No I had the wrong number A got in B got away C got off D got through 答案答案 D 解析解析 考查动词短语的区别 get in 插话 收割 get away 离开 走开 get off 下车 get through 接通电话 完成 到达 通过 由此可知该题的答案为 D 意 思是 你接通电话了吗 6 A great person is always putting others interests his own A below B above C in D on 答案答案 B 解析解析 考查介词的用法 put other s interests above one s own 意思是把别人 的利益放在自己的利益至上 7 News came from the school office Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University A which B what C that D where 答案答案 C 解析解析 考查名词性从句的用法 在该题中 that 引导了一个同位语从句来解释说明 news 的内容 由于该题把同位语从句后置了 所以很多考生由于不能正确分析句子结构而错 误选择了 D 项 8 How about your journey to Mount Emei Everything was wonderful except that our car twice on the way 3 A slowed down B broke down C got down D put down 答案答案 B 解析解析 考查动词短语的区别 答语的意思是 一切都进展顺利除了我们的汽车在途中 抛锚了两次外 break down 抛锚 slow down 慢下来 get down 记下 写下 put down 扑 灭 所以该题的答案为 B 9 Would you please help me with the box A Yes please B No please don t C With pleasure D My pleasure 答案答案 C 解析解析 考查情景交际 在英语中对于别人提出的帮助请求 通常用 with pleasure 非常乐意 回答 my pleasure 用来表示你帮对方做了某事后 别人向你表示感 谢的用语 意思是 这是我乐意做的 10 many times he finally understood it A Told B Telling C Having told D Having been told 答案答案 D 解析解析 考查非谓语的用法 tell 与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系 所以用 having been done 来表示被动和完成 11 I wonder you ll water this kind of flower Every other day A how often B how long C how soon D how much 答案答案 A 解析解析 考查相似疑问词的区别 根据答语 Every other day 可知对方问的是多久浇一 次这种花 how often 问频率 符合题意 12 Owen wouldn t eat anything he cooked it himself A until B since C unless D while 答案答案 C 解析解析 考查连词的区别 该句的意思是 欧文不吃任何东西 除非这种东西是他自己 亲自烹饪的 unless 除非 符合语境 13 I don t care what people think 4 Well you A could B would C should D might 答案答案 C 解析解析 考查情态动词的用法 答话的人提了一个建议 你应该关注别人对你的评价 的 should 可以用来向别人提建议 所以答案为 C 14 In order to find better job he decided to study second foreign language A the a B a a C the the D a the 答案答案 B 解析解析 考查冠词的用法 该题的意思是 为了找到一个更好的工作 他决定再学习另 外一门外语 第一空表示泛指 第二空用 a 序数词 名词表示又一 再一 15 Why don t we choose that road to save time The bridge to it A has repaired B is repaired C is being repaired D will be repaired 答案答案 C 解析解析 考查时态和语态 根据语境可知不走另一条路的原因是因为桥正在被修 所以 用现在进行时的被动形式作为该题的答案 16 Not until I came home last night to bed A Mum did go B did Mum go C went Mum D Mum went 答案答案 B 解析解析 考查倒装语序的用法 not until 位于句首时要用半倒装的句型 把助动词 did 提到主语 Mum 的前面 所以答案为 B 17 The teacher together with the students discussing Reading Skills that newly published in America A are were B is were C are was D is was 答案答案 B 解析解析 考查主谓一致 A together with B 作主语时谓语动词与 A 的单复数保持一致 第二空为定语从句 that 指代 Reading Skills 由于 Reading Skills 是书名所以谓语动词用 单数 5 18 You speak very good French Thanks I French in Sichuan University for four years A studied B study C was studying D had studied 答案答案 A 解析解析 考查时态 我在四川大学学过 4 年法语是指过去发生过的事情 所以谓语动词 用一般过去时 该题由于有 for four years 造成一部分学生做出错误的选择 而选择了 D 19 My uncle s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours but it is twice expensive A as B so C too D very 答案答案 A 解析解析 考查倍数的表示方法 该题采用了 倍数 as adj adv as 这一结构 所以 答案为 A 20 She ll never forget her stay there she found her son who had gone missing two years before A that B which C where D when 答案答案 D 解析解析 考查定语从句的用法 her stay 为先行词 可以理解为抽象的一段时间 她呆 在那里期间 when 指代 her stay 在定语从句中做时间状语 第二节第二节 完形填空 共完形填空 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 I was successful at my job I worked very hard but it 21 me and my family a fabulous 极好的 lifestyle I d worked for the same company for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director 22 one afternoon last May I was called to the office and it was 23 explained to me that they were letting me go I just sat there 24 they talked on and all I could think was I ve 25 I d been so well respected 26 I was of no value For six weeks I was in a very 27 place I wandered around my house like 6 a zombie 僵尸 I could 28 things needed doing but would not do anything My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive 积极的 in everything 29 me Then in late June my youngest son s football team made the city cup final The year before he d been very sad when I 30 the same final so he was 31 when I told him I d go Not only did they win but the look on his face as he saw me 32 him on was unbelievable From then in I spent the summer enjoying my sons and their passions 激情 I attended match after match and performances of my elder son s band I 33 went to another city to watch him play These moments were so 34 My life had been so much devoted to 35 for so long and I felt 36 that my sons were happy to welcome me into their world 37 being unemployed gave me back a sense of purpose I was someone s mum I felt a sense of being 38 again Now I feel more positive about my professional 39 and I m getting on better with my family than I ever have Losing my job made me realize just how 40 it is to achieve real balance in life 21 A promised B afforded C showed D left 答案答案 B 解析解析 afford sb sth 提供某人某物 该句的意思是我的工作给予了我和我的家人 一种极好的生活方式 22 A Therefore B Anyhow C Otherwise D However 答案答案 D 解析解析 根据前后文可知是表示转折 然而一天下午我被叫到办公室 23 A quickly B gently C partly D easily 答案答案 B 由于是要辞退作者 所以要用柔和的语气向作者表明她被辞退了 24 A until B after C as D so 答案答案 C 解析解析 as 引导一个时间状语从句 当他们在给我讲话的时候我坐在那里 25 A failed B finished C tried D changed 7 答案答案 A 解析解析 当他们告诉我我被解雇了的时候 我所想到的一切只是我失败了 与句首的成 功形成对比 26 A suddenly B finally C immediately D shortly 答案答案 A 解析解析 作者一直认为很成功 现在却被告知被解雇了 所以说作者突然觉得自己很没 用 27 A secret B quiet C lonely D dark 答案答案 D 解析解析 被解雇后作者生活在黑暗的日子里 感到绝望和无助 28 A see B get C suggest D understand 答案答案 A 解析解析 我能看到有些事情需要我去做 但是我就是不愿意做 这与作者被解雇后的心 情是一致的 同时也与后面的变化形成了对比 29 A defended B directed C deserted D disturbed 答案答案 C 解析解析 由于作者被解雇 作者原有的遇事情能够向前看 并且看到事情中的积极的一 面 这种人生信仰也抛弃了作者 用 desert 生动形象 有拟人化的手法 30 A watched B missed C lost D won 答案答案 B 解析解析 watch 看 miss 错过 lose 失去比赛 win 赢得比赛 B 项符合语 境 31 A disappointed B worried C honoured D delighted 答案答案 D 解析解析 当作者告诉孩子要去看他们的球队的比赛时 孩子当然是表现的很高兴 32 A cheering B taking C leading D passing 答案答案 A 解析解析 cheer sb on 为某人喝彩 为某人加油 33 A just B even C still D almost 答案答案 B 8 解析解析 even 甚至 用来表示程度的加剧 深化 作者甚至去另外的一个城市里去看孩 子的表演 34 A hopeful B meaningful C difficult D strange 答案答案 B 解析解析 这些时刻与作者解雇后的心情相比是极其有意义的 35 A work B family C matches D performances 答案答案 A 解析解析 在事业后的这一段经历中 通过和孩子相处 作者认识到她过去太致力于工作 了 36 A successful B thoughtful C thankful D peaceful 答案答案 C 解析解析 作者很感激 在自己忽略孩子们之后孩子还是很欢迎她进入孩子们的世界 这 让作者感到很是感激 37 A Naturally B Doubtfully C Disagreeably D Unexpectedly 答案答案 D 解析解析 出人意料的是 失业让我重新有了一种人生的目的感 38 A employed B comforted C valued D encouraged 答案答案 C 解析解析 我再次觉得我的人生有价值有意义 与前文形成对应 39 A education B experience C relationship D future 答案答案 D 解析解析 在经历了失业这一人生挫折之后 作者变得对自己的职业前景更为主动 和乐 观 40 A important B interesting C simple D surprising 答案答案 A 解析解析 在经历了失业后 作者认识到保持工作和生活的一种平衡是非常的重要 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分阅读理解 共两节 满分 5050 分 分 第一节 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 共 40 分 A 9 Hey there So you re about to spend four years of your life and tens of thousands of dollars of your patent s money and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going Do you ever stop to wonder why you re going Relax You re making the right decision First of all you ll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects For example it s hard to decide if you want to be a painter if you ve never painted any picture once you re in a drawing room on campus you ll know one way or the other College is also a lot of fun after you graduate you ll be working every weekday for 50 or so years And remember that college graduates earn about twice the income of those who never attended college Finding the right college can be difficult Fortunately Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way Researching Researching SchoolsSchools To us the most important decision you ll make is to choose the school that really fits you best not the one that is the most competitive 有竞争力的 or has the best equipped rooms Applying Applying toto SchoolSchool On JohnsonR you ll find hundreds of actual college applications 申请 and links to many more Raising Raising YourYour Scores Scores American College Test is one of the most difficult parts of the admissions 录取 course It s nor the most important though and not everyone needs to prepare for the test But if you think you can do better find the right course for better scores Paying Paying forfor School School Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college rather than learning the ways to get financial aid If you really do your research you ll learn that you can afford to attend any college no matter the cost For more information call 600 3681 or visit JohnsonR Wherever you go have a nice trip Johnson Smith Founder and CEO 10 Johnson Review 41 How many reasons for going to college does the author mention in the text A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 答案答案 B 解析解析 细节题 在第二段话中提到了 3 个原因 第一是 First of all you ll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects 第二是 College is also a lot of fun 第三是 And remember that college graduates earn about twice the income of those who never attended college 42 The author thinks you should choose the college that is A well equipped B competitive C suitable D famous 答案答案 C 解析解析 细节题 由 Researching Researching SchoolsSchools To us the most important decision you ll make is to choose the school that really fitsfits youyou bestbest not the one that is the most competitive 有竞争力的 or has the best equipped rooms 可以知 道该题的答案 43 What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost of college A To ask the family for help B To make a study of financial courses C To do research on the price of college D To get to know how to ask for financial aid 答案答案 D 解析解析 事实判断题 最后一段中的 If you really do your research you ll learn that you can afford to attend any college no matter the cost 可以知道答 案 44 What s the author s purpose of writing this test A To suggest ways to prepare for college learning B To help readers find the right college C To make Johnson Review popular D To introduce college life 11 答案答案 C 解析解析 写作意图判断题 纵观全文 特别是最后一段的最后一句可知作者的真正目的 是 To make Johnson Review popular B July 21st 2007 was a typical English summer s day it rained for 24 hours As usual I rushed home from work at midday to check on the house Nothing was amiss By the time I lift work at 5 pm however the road into our village was flooded Our house bad never been flooded but as I opened the front door a wave of water greeted me Thank God the kids weren t with me because the house was 5 feet deep in water We lost everything downstairs And the plaster had to be torn off the walls ceilings pulled down At first we tried to push on through We didn t want to move the children out of home so we camped upstairs we put a sheet of plastic across the floor to protect us from the damp But after three months we felt very sick so we moved to a wooden house in a park The house was small but at first we were all just delighted to be in a new place Unfortunately things took longer than expected and we were there for 10 months The life there was inconvenient What surprised me most was how much I missed being part of a community 社区 We had lived in a friendly village with good neighbours and I d never thought how much I d miss that Although our situation was very bad it s difficult to feel too sorry for yourself when you look at what s happening elsewhere I watched a news report about floods in Northern India and thought We didn t have a straw hut 茅草 房 that was swept away and our house is still sanding We re lucky We moved back home in August With December coming there s reconstruction work to be done so it s difficult to prepare for Christmas But I can t wait I m going to throw a party for our friends in the village to say thanks for their support This year I won t need any gifts living away from home for months has made me realize how little we actually need or miss all our possessions Although we are replacing things there s really no rush we 12 have our home back and that s the main thing 45 What does the underlined word amiss in the first paragraph mean A Wrong B Missing C Right D Found 答案答案 A 解析解析 词义猜测题 根据语境可知作者回家去查看证实一切都正常 由于主语是 nothing 所以该题的正确答案为 A 46 It can be inferred from the text that the author A was sick of staying upstairs B cared much about her children C could not stand living a wooden house D did not deal well with her family affairs during the flood 答案答案 B 解析解析 推断题 有下面的句子可以得出该题的答案 Thank God the kids weren t with me because the house was 5 feet deep in water We lost everything downstairs We didn t want to move the children out of home so we camped upstairs 47 Why does author say that they were lucky in the third paragraph A Because her situation was not serious B Because many other places were flooded C Because she had been to Northern India D Because some others suffered even more 答案答案 D 解析解析 推断题 作者提到 I watched a news report about floods in Northern India and thought We didn t have a straw hut 茅草房 that was swept away and our house is still sanding We re lucky 所以该题的正确答案为 D 48 What does the author mainly want to express by telling her story A She valued human feelings more than before B She realized she almost didn t need possessions C She found Christmas gifts no longer badly needed D She thought her own home was the most important 13 答案答案 A 解析解析 作者提到在小木屋中生活一段时间后很怀念原来的邻居和社区 以及最后一段 话中还讲到要举行舞会来感激朋友们对自己的帮助等事实可以确定答案为 A C Honesty comes in many forms First there s self honesty Is what people see the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors I find that if I try to be something I m not I feel unsure of myself and take out a part from my PBA personal bank account I love how singer Judy Garland put it Always be a first class version 版本 of yourself instead of a second class version of somebody else Then there s honesty in our actions Are you honest at school with your parents and with your boss If you ve ever been dishonest I think we all have try being honest and notice how whole it makes you feel Remember you can t do wrong and feel right This story by Jeff is a good example of that In my second year of study there were three kids in my math class who didn t do well I was really good at it I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass I d write on a little piece of paper all the right answers and hand them off At first I felt like I was making money kind of a nice job I wasn t thinking about how it could hurt all of us After a while I realized I shouldn t do that anymore because I wasn t really helping them They weren t learning anything and it would only get harder down the road Cheating certainly wasn t helping me It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests lying to their parents and stealing at work But remember every act of honesty is a deposit 储蓄 into your PBA and will build strength 49 The underlined part appear through smoke and mirrors in the first paragraph means A to be honest 14 B to be unreal C to become clear D to come from an imagined world 答案答案 B 解析解析 词义猜测题 由前句中的 real 可知作者形成了一种对比 整个句子的意思是 你是真实的或是你让人看起来不真实呢 50 Which of the following can best explain Judy Garland s words A Be your true self rather than follow others B Don t copy others or you can t be the first class C Make efforts to be the first instead of the second D Don t learn from others unless they re excellent 答案答案 A 解析解析 细节题 有第一段最后一句可知答案 Always be a first class version 版本 of yourself instead of a second class version of somebody else 51 What does the author expect to show by Jeff s story A honesty can be of great help B A bad thing can be turned into a good one C Helping others cheat can do good to nobody D One should realize the wrong in his bad deeds 答案答案 D 解析解析 推理判断题 由 Jeff s story 可以看出一个人的不诚实的行为是不正确 而 不诚实的行为作者指出了不仅仅是作弊这一种现象 所以答案不能选择 C 52 In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express A one must be brave to be honest B it s difficult to be honest when others are not C one should be honest when making a deposit D honesty in one s actions can help him in the future 答案答案 D 解析解析 推理判断题 根据作者的观点可以知道 诚实是一种自我投资 对一个人的成 15 长和未来的工作和生后都有很大的帮助 D Cities alarmed by deaths and injuries of pedestrians are taking efforts to make crosswalks safer for people on foot especially seniors and children who need more time to cross streets A pedestrian is killed in a traffic accident in the USA every 110 minutes one is injured every nine minutes according to official date Crosswalk can be especially dangerous for the elderly Among people 70 and older 36 of pedestrian deaths in 2006 occurred in crosswalks compared with 21 of those younger than 70 according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safet