2012高中英语一轮复习 阶段能力测试1 新人教版必修1

1 阶段能力测试阶段能力测试 一一 Book Book 1 Units1 Units 1 1 5 5 本试卷分第 卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分 共 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 第 卷 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟 的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话只读一遍 1 What does the man mean A He will be away for a long time B He is willing to do everything for her C He will take the woman to another world 2 What does the man want A Two single tickets B Two return tickets C One return ticket 3 What do you suppose the woman probably can be A An athlete B A coach 2 C A teacher 4 What does the man ask the woman to do the following morning A To phone John B To remember John C To remind him to ring John 5 Where is this conversation probably taking place A In a department store B In a shoe repair shop C At a track 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独 白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题给出 5 秒钟 的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 What is the main idea of the conversation A Parents nowadays are too busy B Family problems are hard to solve C Communication is necessary at home 7 Why does the woman ask the man to read the story 3 A To advise him to talk more with his father B To help him forget his trouble C To share her feelings with him 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 10 题 8 What is the man doing when the woman comes in A Studying B Listening to music C Recording a piece of music 9 What kind of music does the man like A Jazz B Rock n roll C Classical music 10 What do we know about the two speakers A They both prefer rock n roll music B They often play music in their school C Their parents don t support them in music 听第 8 段材料 回答第 11 13 题 11 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers A Brother and sister 4 B Friends C Teacher and student 12 Where is the Chinese restaurant A On King Street B On Queen Street C On Green Street 13 When will the speakers meet A At 8 30 B At 7 30 C At 6 30 听第 9 段材料 回答第 14 17 题 14 Who is the woman A A teacher B A friend C Mother 15 Where did the man live three months ago A In a student house B With a family C In his own house 5 16 What is the man s problem in studying A The student house is too noisy B The computer room is busy C The course is too difficult 17 What can we know about the woman from the conversation A Curious B Talkative C Helpful 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 20 题 18 Why the farmers can t shoot the boars 野猪 A They are not allowed to own guns B They are afraid the boars might attack them C The boars are protected by law 19 Whose songs worked best in driving away the wild boars A Madonna s B Jesse McCartney s C Britney Spears 20 What can we learn from the passage A Britney s songs seem to be quite different from other singers 6 B Animals like to listen to songs sung by different singers C Boars in Germany like listening to songs very much 答案 1 B 2 A 3 A 4 C 5 A 6 C 7 A 8 B 9 A 10 C 11 B 12 A 13 C 14 A 15 B 16 B 17 C 18 C 19 C 20 A 听力材料 Text 1 M I would go to the end of the world for you W Yes but would you stay there Text 2 M I d like two tickets to Beijing please W Single or return M Single please Text 3 M Keep at it Joan and you ll be the best skier in the world W Thanks coach You re a great help Text 4 M Can you do me a favor 7 W Sure M Remind me to call John tomorrow morning W No problem I ll do that M Thanks Text 5 W Could you please tell me where to find the running shoes M Yes they d be on the second floor in sporting goods Text 6 W Do you often talk with your father John M No not often In fact I seldom talk with him W Oh why not M Because I have nothing to talk with him about Besides he seems to be too busy to spend time with us W John I think you should spend more time with your father Don t you think he wants to talk with you M I don t know Alison Why are you asking me that kind of question W Well yesterday I read a story about a father and his son and it was very good It really moved me Why don t you read it Text 7 M Come in please The door s not locked 8 W Oh Bill I thought you might be studying M Ha I always keep the door closed when I play records My parents can t stand this kind of music They say it s nothing but noise W My parents are the same way By the way Bill what kind of music do you like M Of course jazz Remember Mr Green once said in class there re good jazz and bad jazz but it doesn t make any difference to me I like all the jazz music And here s a secret for you I ve been a member of the jazz band of our school W Really How nice I m looking forward to your wonderful performance at the Art Festival this term I m a jazz fan And besides that the rock n roll music is my favourite Text 8 M Hello Lucy W Hello David I haven t heard from you for a long time How are you doing M Fine I am calling to ask you if you would like to have dinner with me this evening W Why not Where M Let s go to the Chinese restaurant on King Street W How can I get there M You go out of your office and turn right then go along Queen Street Turn down Green Street and take the second turning on the right That s King Street W Wait wait Turn down Green Street and take the second turning on the right at King Street 9 M Right and the restaurant is on the corner next to the Sun Hotel W Next to the Sun Hotel Good So see you at M 6 30 OK W OK David Thank you for your invitation M It s my pleasure Text 9 M OK At first I stayed with a family for three months They were very kind to me but they had three young children and I found it difficult to study W Right I see M So after three months I moved out and now I live with two other students in a student house It s much cheaper and we like it there W Good and what about your studies What are you studying M I m doing computing W Computing I see Um apart from the language difficulties how have you found the course M Well the main difficulty for me is getting time on the computers in the computer room It s always busy and this makes it very hard to do my practical work W Can you reserve time in the computer room M No but it would certainly help if we could reserve computer time W Yes I ll look into that and see if something can be done to improve things over there 10 Text 10 Pop singer star Britney Spears would feel happy if she knew what her songs can do for some German farmers Recently some farmers in Germany have been playing Britney s songs very often on their farms Not that they like her songs a lot but that her songs can drive away the troublesome wild boars As the boars are an endangered animal in Germany people can t shoot or kill them Farmers there tried their best to stop the boars from destroying their crops but failed One day one of the German farmers noticed that all the boars were scared away when he started to play one of Britney s songs The farmer was delighted and then he tried some other singers songs on the boars Madonna s songs didn t work at all nor did Robbie Williams and Jesse McCartney s Only Britney s songs seemed to have the magical power Every time her songs were played on his farm the boars would run away in a rush It s reported that quite a number of German farmers are using Britney s magic songs to protect their crops 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21 Hurry The train You know it at 8 00 a m A leaves leaves B leaves is leaving C is leaving leaves D is leaving leaving 答案与解析 C 此题考查时态 句意 快点 火车就要开了 你知道火车上 午八点准时发车 第一空表示将要发生的动作 故用现在进行时表示将来 第二 空用一般现在时表示按时刻表要发生的动作或状态 22 I thought you were proud of the coat I I m afraid not You d better change it for another 11 A would wear B had worn C wore D wear 答案与解析 D 此题考查动词时态 本题难度较大 容易受前面时态的影 响 但是要注意两点 一是前面的句子用一般过去时表示不太肯定的语气 二是 后面的 你最好换一件 表明对方现在还在穿这件衣服 因此用一般现在时 23 I m sorry that I can not accept your to attend your birthday party Linda because I m to answer all the customers letters tonight by my boss A requirement required B demand requested C request asked D request required 答案与解析 D request 请求 此处用做名词 指有礼貌的 正式的请求 be required to do sth 相当于 be asked to do sth 强调根据事实需要提出的要求 requirement 指 要求的事物 时多用复数 24 I once thought Jonna was a good student for she often got a high mark but she was found out to often cheat in examinations A actually B truly C surely D mostly 答案与解析 A actually 相当于 in fact 意为 事实上 实际上 此处表示 事实与 我 原来认为的是不一样的 truly 真实地 surely 当然 mostly 大部分 主要 12 25 is announced in today s paper they have succeeded in solving many problems in accordance with the new theory A It B That C What D As 答案与解析 D 考查非限制性定语从句和形式主语的区别 句中逗号将前 后两句分开 可判断出该句为非限制性定语从句 关系代词放在句首作主语只能 用 as 26 Mother often encourages me that there is nothing difficult in the world that I can A give in B give away C give in to D give out 答案与解析 C 句意 妈妈时常告诉我世界上没有什么困难的事情可以让 我向它屈服 give in to 意为 向 屈服 其宾语为关系代词 that 指代 nothing difficult give in 是不及物动词短语 故后面的介词 to 不能省略 give away 泄露 赠送 give out 用完 用光 耗尽 27 about the health and sound growth of children the whole society are paying more attention to the milk product A Concerning B Considering C Concerned D Considered 答案与解析 C 句意 因为关心儿童的健康成长 整个社会更加关注牛奶 的生产 be concerned about 意为 关心 挂念 本句中需要作状语的成分 故用 concerned concerning 是介词 意为 关于 consider 考虑 与句意不 符 13 28 The latest model of this lap top appearance remains unchanged works much faster than the old one A though B which C of which D whose 答案与解析 D 根据句子结构判断 此处应该用 whose 引导定语从句 关 系词本身作定语 修饰 appearance 29 The couple don t generally give in to each other so they when they are together A have quarreled B are always quarreling C had quarreled D have been quarreling 答案与解析 B 句意 这对夫妇一般都互不相让 所以他们在一起总是吵 架 be always doing 总是做 表明一种厌烦 喜爱等感情色彩 30 Got your driving license No I too busy to have enough practice so I didn t take the driving test last week A was B am C have been D had been 答案与解析 D 此处用过去完成时表示在 last week 之前一直存在的一种 状态 31 Is there a department store around I can get a birthday present for my brother Yes just across the street 14 A which B where C on which D that 答案与解析 B 题干中 around 对先行词 a department store 和定语从句造成 了分隔 学生会误认为本题是 介词 关系代词 的用法 实际上 around 是 a department store 的定语 所以用关系副词 where 引导定语从句 32 He my presence at the meeting which made me a bit angry A noticed B observed C ignored D avoided 答案与解析 C 句意 他在会议上对于我的出席视而不见 这让我有点生 气 ignore 不理睬 忽视 此处强调故意不予理睬 notice 注意到 observe 观察 看见 avoid 避免 33 I think the director s attitude this program will decide what we should do next A towards B at C on D for 答案与解析 A 句意 我认为在这个项目上主管的态度将决定我们接下来 应该做什么 attitude 常与 to towards 搭配 意为 对 的态度 看法 34 Did you him to give up playing computer games He was very stubborn Only God can A suggest B attract C hope D persuade 15 答案与解析 D 句意 你说服他不玩电脑游戏了吗 他太固执了 只有上帝能说服他 persuade sb to do sth 意为 说服某人去做某事 符合句意 suggest 和 hope 后不能接复合宾语 attract 与题意不符 35 Well I have to fetch my son in the kindergarten Of course Thank you very much for helping us A may I excuse myself now B let me go first C I m sorry D see you later 答案与解析 A 由句意可知 我 需要离开去幼儿园接儿子 所以 A 项正 确 excuse oneself 表示有礼貌地告辞 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最 佳选项 I had a cigarette one morning as I walked along the wooded path toward my house deep in the forest I know smoking is bad for me and 36 I had tried to kick the habit but 37 Not even when my aunt Bernie got lung cancer How many times had she begged me to give 38 up After she died I made up my mind to stop and did so but 39 I started up again The house had been one of Aunt Bernie s favorite places to stay Lately I had earned some 40 income by renting it out New renters were 41 to arrive that afternoon 16 The house has no electricity so I had to 42 there was enough propane 丙烷 in the tank to 43 the fridge and the stove 火炉 Seeing the house in the distance through the trees I thought about 44 I could still hear her 45 telling me Give up smoking it will 46 you As I was 47 the house the voice grew stronger 48 my aunt were standing right beside me Finally I couldn t 49 it any longer I smothered 弄熄 it Fine Auntie I 50 See I continued down the path 51 the urge to light up again Reaching the house I opened the door Whoa I stepped back The 52 was strong Propane gases I ran around to the back and found the problem The previous 53 had forgotten to turn off the propane tank before they left The house had been 54 up with gas for a week If I had still been smoking that cigarette I thought now 55 My aunt Bernie was right Smoking can kill me The next day I started a quit smoking program and I haven t lit up since 36 A helpless B harmful C useless D dangerous 37 A hadn t B shouldn t C mustn t D couldn t 38 A it B her C this D that 39 A possibly B naturally C shortly D hardly 40 A special B extra 17 C high D low 41 A able B glad C due D willing 42 A take care B find out C make out D make sure 43 A start B manage C run D stop 44 A my cigarette B my aunt C new renters D the tank 45 A sound B voice C noise D cry 46 A harm B damage C kill D hurt 47 A approaching B passing C opening D entering 48 A even if B as C because D as if 49 A see B find C bear D hear 50 A put it out B gave it up 18 C put it away D gave it way 51 A stopping B resisting C feeling D keeping 52 A desire B house C voice D smell 53 A owners B renters C neighbours D guests 54 A mixed B covered C filled D caught 55 A frightened B excited C surprised D disappointed 答案与解析 36 D 从文章最后的 Smoking can kill me 可知抽烟不但有害 而且还很危 险 dangerous 37 D 作者尝试戒烟 但不能 couldn t 戒掉 38 A 指请求作者戒烟 故用 it 指代抽烟 39 C 作者下决心戒烟 但很快 shortly 又开始吸了 40 B 作者继承了 Aunt 的房子 将它出租 当然可赚得些额外 extra 的钱 41 C be due to do sth 意为 预定要干某事 符合语境 42 D 这里指确保 make sure 有足够的丙烷 让冰箱和炉子运行 19 43 C 从上题解析可知应用 run run 此处意为 使某物 运转 起作用 44 B 在远处透过树林看这个房子 作者想起了 Aunt 45 B 从常识及下文的 the voice grew stronger 可知应该是 voice 46 C 从上文可知 作者的 Aunt 就是因为吸烟患肺癌而死 再结合此处作 者的 Aunt 告诫如果不戒烟 它会让作者丢掉性命 47 A 随着作者靠近 approach 房子 Aunt 的声音变得越来越大 48 D 好像 Aunt 就站在我身边一样 故用 as if 49 C 想起 Aunt 的话 终于作者不能再忍受 bear 把烟熄灭了 50 A 从前面的 I smothered 弄熄 it 可知是灭掉烟 故用 put out 51 B 把烟弄熄后 作者开始作思想斗争 抵制 resist 想抽烟的诱惑 52 D 下文反复提到房子里丙烷泄漏了 这里指气味 smell 很强烈 53 B 指以前的租客 renter 忘记关气罐了 54 C 指整个房子里都弥漫着丙烷气体 fill up with 意为 充满 55 A 作者想到如果自己还在抽烟的话 后果不堪设想 当然是害怕 frightened 了 第三部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A 20 Much as Robby tried he lacked the sense of tone and basic rhythm 节奏 But he dutifully reviewed his lessons Over the months he tried and tried and often repeated to me My mom s going to hear me play some day But he seemed hopeless with no born ability A real bad advertisement for my teaching I was so happy when one day he stopped coming Several weeks later my students were to have a recital 演奏会 To my surprise Robby came asking to play in the recital But it is for current pupils you dropped My mom was sick But I have been practicing I ve just got to play I didn t know what led me to agree maybe The recital came I put Robby up last to play before my curtain closer by which I could save the recital if The recital went on well Robby came up on stage clothes wrinkled and his hair looked like he d run an egg beater through it How could his mom Robby pulled out the piano bench and began It was Mozart s work I was not prepared for what I heard next Like in a dream I was then woken up by the wild applause everybody was on their feet I ve never heard you play like that Robby How d you do it Through the microphone Robby explained Well Miss Hondorf remember I told you my mom was sick Actually she had cancer and died this morning She was born deaf and tonight was the first time she ever heard me play I wanted to make it special My eyes were wet He was not a student of mine but a teacher 21 56 We can infer from the underlined sentence that the writer A was fully confident that Robby would perform well in the recital B thought that Robby would make the recital special C thought that Robby wouldn t play in the recital D had no confidence in Robby at all in the recital 57 What made the boy succeed in the recital A Love for his mother B Musical talent C The writer s help D Regular practice 58 What made the writer think that Robby was her teacher not a student A That he played better than her in the recital B That he loved his mother more than she did C That he never gave up D That the audience gave him more applause than her 59 What is the highlight of the recital A The writer s performance B Robby s performance C Robby and his mom s story D The audience s applause 22 答案与解析 56 D 推理判断题 根据文章第二段第一句可推断出作者对 Robby 缺乏信 心 所以勉强把他安排在音乐会最后出场 画线句后面的话也暗示了作者并不相 信 Robby 的能力 57 A 推理判断题 根据文章倒数第二段中 Robby 的话可知对母亲的爱使 他最终获得了成功 其他三项都不符合文章内容 58 C 推理判断题 纵观全文可知 尽管 Robby 在弹钢琴方面没有太多的天 赋 但他为了母亲一直在努力 正是他身上的那种锲而不舍的精神才让他在音乐 会上有完美的表现 59 C 推理判断题 音乐会的高潮应该是 Robby 通过麦克风讲述他和母亲 的故事 这让作者和在场的听众深受感动 B Born on February 9 1954 in Milwaukee Wisconsin Christopher Gardner never know his father He lived with his mother Bettye Jean Gardner whom he adored and when necessary in fosterhomes 寄养家庭 Despite a life of hardship his mother provided him with strong spiritual genes and taught him some of the greatest lessons of his life which he follows to this day She convinced him that in spite of where he came from he could attain whatever goals he set for himself by saying If you want to one day you could make a million dollars Gardner believed this to be fact and knew he would have to find a career he could be passionate 热情的 about one that would allow him to be world class Though he was hardworking and determined a series of circumstances in the early 1980 s left him homeless in San Francisco and the single guardian of his 2 year old son He was unwilling to give up his son and his dream of financial 23 independence Though without connections or a college degree he still somehow earned a spot in a stockbroker 股票经纪人 training program Often spending his nights in a church shelter or the bathroom at a train station in Oakland Gardner ended up the only trainee offered a job at Dean Witter Reynolds in 1981 Today he s the CEO of Christopher Gardner International Holdings a company he founded with offices in New York Chicago and San Francisco The amazing story of his life was published as an autobiography The Pursuit of Happiness and is the ins