2012届高三一轮英语 单元验收试题8 新人教版

用心 爱心 专心1 20112011 20122012 学年度上学期高三一轮复习学年度上学期高三一轮复习 英语单元验收试题 英语单元验收试题 8 8 新人教新人教 命题范围 模块命题范围 模块 8 8 第 卷 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 l 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面五段对话 每段对话后有一小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 When will the woman most probably meet the man A At 6 00 B At 6 1 5 C At 6 30 2 Where does this conversation most probably take place A In a theatre B In an office C In a restaurant 3 Why did so many old people die last month A It was too hot B It was too cold C They were too old 4 What will the man do first A Read the operation manual 说明 B Try the buttons one by one C Have the machine repaired 5 What do we know about the woman A She used to work in a car company B She wishes to have a different kind of iob C She d like her manager s opinion on her work 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给 A B C 三个选 项中选出 最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每 小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答 6 8 题 6 What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers A Guard and worker B Driver and passenger C Employer and employee 7 Why is the man often late for work A He cares for his aunt B He gets caught in traffic C He doesn t like his work hours 8 What might the man think of the woman 用心 爱心 专心2 A She is unfriendly B She is unreasonable C She is understanding 听第 7 段对话 回答第 9 至 10 题 9 What is a special feature of New Orleans A Its narrow streets B Its French Quarter C Its shops and restaurants 10 Why do the cars in San Francisco need good brakes A There are hills in the city B The city has strict traffic rules C There are many travelers in the city 听第 8 段对话 回答第 11 至 1 3 题 11 Where is the man now A At a radio station B In a downtown area C On the scene of an incident 12 What is the main aim of the latest attack A The living areas of the citizens B The present site of city leaders C The main lines of transportation 13 What is the main problem as a result of the war so far A Lack of food B A shortage of clothing C Catching diseases 听第九段材料 回答第 14 至 16 小题 14 What does the man notice about the woman A She is acting tired B She has gained weight C She s in good physical condition 1 5 What do we know about a total body workout A It works all the muscles B It takes place outdoors C It is mainly for adults 1 6 How does the woman continue the exercise after the snow melts A She takes up a new sport B She uses an exercise machine C She does another type of exercise 听第 1 0 段独白 回答第 l 7 至 20 题 17 What is the speaker mainly telling the listeners about A Vacation arrangements B College facilities C Dormitory management 18 How Iong will most of the dormitories be closed 用心 爱心 专心3 A For about 5 days B For about 10 days C For about 15 days 19 What will remain open as usual A The post office and the college office B The library and the computer center C The college store and the dining halls 20 What do we know about the speaker A He is president of the college B He normally lives in Butler Hall C He is in charge of general affairs 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项选择 共 15 题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 21 Did you notice that guy almost hit a kid on a bicycle No I the other way A was looking B looked C have looked D am looking 22 Research that men find it easier to give up smoking than women A points B says C indicates D means 23 To know more about the British Museum you can use the internet or go to the library or A some B or C both D neither 24 Last year the Greens moved to Australia they thought it would be warmer A whereB that C what D which 25 I can t thank you much for your kindness because without your help I can t have succeeded in the exam A quite B very C too D that 26 Their performance on the stage was a failure it was a great success A far from B next to C along with D regardless of 27 The waters off the Diaoyu islands first in Ming Dynasty are our traditional fishing area A being discovered B having discovered C discovering D discovered 28 It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they for me A had done B did C would do D were doing 29 Say Jane will you come with me to the game Friday Bob but I promised Mary I d go with her A My pleasure B Thanks CTake it easy D Forget it 30 the activities might seem childish in reality they require a lot of strength and determination 用心 爱心 专心4 A When B As C While D Once 31 I don t have an appointment but I wonder if the dentist see me today A should B must C need D can 32 In the spoken English of some areas in the US the r sounds at the end of the words A are dropped B drop C are being dropped D have dropped 33 The hospital nearby has just got a you d call it er X ray A that B which C how D what 34 Cao Cao s tomb is reported in Anyang which attracts nationwide attention A being found B to be found C having been found D to have been found 35 I want to eat meat a survivor of the flooded Wangjialing coal mine said as he eating noodles A set outB set upC set aboutD set off 第二节 完型填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 36 55 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出 最佳选项 Fifteen years spent in the field of education has provided me with many treasured moments One of the most unforgettable 36 when I was teaching second 37 10 years ago In May I decided to plan something special for the children a Mother s Day tea We had put our heads together to 38 ideas of how to 39 our mothers We practiced singing songs memorized poems and wrote cards We decided to hold our tea the Friday before Mother s Day I was surprised and 40 to learn that every mother was planning to attend I 41 invited my own mother Finally the big day arrived Each child 42 up at our classroom door expecting the arrival of his or her mom 43 it got closer to starting time I looked around and my eyes quickly found Jimmy His mother hadn t shown up and he was looking 44 I took my mother by the hand and walked over to Jimmy Jimmy I said I have a bit of problem here and I was 45 if you could keep my mother 46 while I m busy My mom and Jimmy sat at a table Jimmy 47 my mom her treats presented her with the gift I had made just as we had 48 the day before Whenever I looked over my mother and Jimmy were in deep 49 Now 10 years later I work with students of all ages educating them about the environment Last year I took a senior class on a field trip and there was Jimmy I had the students complete an outline of the day s 50 and an 用心 爱心 专心5 evaluation of our trip Then I collected the students booklets and checked them to see if 51 was completed When I came 52 Jimmy s page he had written Remember our Mother s Day tea we had in second grade Mrs Marra I do Thanks for all you did for me and thank your mother too I told him I really enjoyed what he had written He looked rather embarrassed and 53 his own thanks and walked away Suddenly he ran back and gave me a big hug Thanks again No one even knew my mother didn t 54 it I ended my workday with a hug from a teenage boy who had 55 stopped hugging teachers years ago 36 A lastedB happenedC experiencedD described 37 A schoolB classC gradeD lesson 38 A pay attention to B look forward toC get on withD come up with 39 A loveB pleaseC respectD admire 40 A astonishedB worriedC relievedD interested 41 A evenB everC stillD once 42 A followedB heldC keptD lined 43 A AsB AlthoughC WhileD Because 44 A wildB curiousC strangeD upset 45 A consideringB wonderingC askingD doubting 46 A connectionB careC companyD concern 47 A servedB suppliedC assignedD applied 48 A taughtB studiedC practicedD told 49 A mindB thoughtC agreementD conversation 50 A feelingB behaviorC eventD action 51 A somethingB everythingC anythingD nothing 52 A byB toC onD over 53 A announcedB deliveredC statedD whispered 54 A makeB getC doD take 55 A probablyB exactlyC rarelyD eagerly 第三部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题 卡上将 该项涂黑 A 用心 爱心 专心6 56 What do these four advertisements have in common A Their companies are introduced in detail B They all want people in the proper position C Each of them is commented by their manager D They are located in the south of the same city 57 The most attractive wage of all the above is A City College Union Inc Secretary Typist B Sewing Machinist C Word Processor Operator D Emu Airline Secretary 58 If you want to be a sewing machine operator you may contact this company by A phoneB emailC visitD fax B You re in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater You listen to their conversation I can t believe it Lorenzo Bertolla They are almost impossible to find Isn t it beautiful And it s a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in City College Union Inc Secretary Typist The Union is a student run organization with a permanent staff of 20 Typing speed of at least 60 wpm The ability to take shorthand dictation 速记 is required The basic salary for the position is 18 500 per year Emu Airline Secretary Emu Airline is now offering a part time position for a secretary The position offers at least 20 hours work a week with a view to full time work in the future Monthly salary is about 1 400 Phone 899 3264 for an appointment Word Processor Operator full time We need an operator to work in an office associated with the building industry Only experienced operators are expected to apply Starting salary 17 950 yearly Apply in writing to The Personnel Officer Hill Morgan Pty Ltd 38 Green Hill Rd Kensington 2033 Sewing Machinist Wanted Jeans Industry We are an expanding clothing company located south of the city Our products include jeans skirts shorts and so on We are looking for sewing machine operators The factory works a 38 hour week over 4 5 days Wages for this are 18 050 per year If you are interested come over and pick up an application form from Ripper Jeans 23 North Ave Beaudesert 用心 爱心 专心7 Rome They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater It s nice and the price is right You ve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla but those girls looked really stylish They must know So you buy it You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency They are actually paid to go from store to store talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes Every day we notice what people are wearing driving and eating If the person looks cool the product seems cool too This is the secret of undercover marketing Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that don t pay attention to traditional advertising This is particularly true of the MTV generation consumers between the age of 18 and 34 It s a golden group They have a lot of money to spend but they don t trust ads So advertising agencies hire young actors to perform in bars and other places where young adults go Some people might call this practice misleading but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative Look at traditional advertising Its effectiveness is decreasing It is true because everyone knows an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something However you don t know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance 59 The two attractive young women were talking so as to A get the sweater at a lower priceB be heard by people around C be admired by other shoppersD decide on buying the sweater 60 Lorenzo Bertolla is A a very popular male singer B an advertising agency C a clothing company in Rome D the brand name of clothes 61 What can we infer from the passage A Traditional advertising will soon disappear in the market B The MTV generation tends to be more easily influenced by all kinds of ads C That traditional advertising is too direct may lead to its decreasing effectiveness D Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government 62 Which of the following would be the best title for the passage A Two Attractive Shoppers B Lorenzo Bertolla Sweaters C Ways of AdvertisingD Undercover Marketing C A single night of taking the drug Ecstasy 摇头丸 can cause serious brain damage and speed up the start of Parkinson s disease scientists say Just two or three Ecstasy tablets can permanently destroy brain cells that affect movement and reasoning according to American research that links the drug to Parkinson s for the first time A study by a team at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore Maryland 用心 爱心 专心8 involving squirrel monkeys and baboons 狒狒 found that both species suffered permanent damage to key cells which are lost in Parkinson s after receiving three low doses 剂量 of Ecstasy at three hour periods The study is particularly important because baboons are one of the best animal models for the human brain George Ricaurte who led the research said that the widespread abuse of drug might have caused severe damage The most troubling result is that young adults using Ecstasy may be increasing their risk of developing Parkinsonism as they get older Alan Leshner a former director of the US National Institute on Drug Abuse said This study emphasizes the multi aspect damage that Ecstasy causes to users We ve long known that repeated use damages brain cells But this study shows that even very occasional use can have long lasting effects on many different brain systems It sends an important message to young people don t experiment with your own brain Janet Betts a mother whose teenage daughter Leah died after a single Ecstasy tablet in 1995 said This comes as no surprise But people can t see the effects at first and they say it won t happen to them We ll see the symptoms later just as we have with smoking 63 The article is intended to A explain the bad effects of drugs on people s health B warn young people of the risk of taking the drug Ecstasy C persuade people out of such bad habits as smoking and using drugs D tell us the links between the drug Ecstasy and Parkinson s disease 64 We know from the passage that a low dose of Ecstasy A won t cause serious brain damage B can permanently destroy one s brain cells C will result in immediate symptoms D may bring on Parkinson s at once 65 Why are squirrel monkeys and baboons involved in the experiments A Because their brain is similar to human being s B Because these animals usually take drugs C Because these animals will soon get well after the experiment D Because there is a model in the animals brains 66 The underlined word This in the last paragraph probably means that A Leah died after a single Ecstasy tablet in 1995 B taking drug has the same symptoms as smoking C occasional use of the drug can have long lasting effects on the brain systems D people have long known that repeated use of the drug damages brain cells D 用心 爱心 专心9 My students often tell me that they don t have enough time to do all their schoolwork My reply is often a brief You have as much time as the president I usually carry on a bit about there being twenty four hours in the day for everyone and suggest that not enough time is not an acceptable explanation of not getting something done Once in graduate school I tried to prove to one of my professors by saying that I was working hard His answer to me was That s irrelevant 无关的 What s important is the quality of your work Since then I have had time to think carefully about the hard worker dodge 诀窍 and I have come to some conclusions all relevant to the problem of how much time we have If you analyze the matter you can identify two parts of the problem There is of course the matter of time which we can think of as fixed Then there is the problem of work during that time But as my professor suggested it s not how hard one works but the quality of the product that s important That led me to a new idea the quality of the work That concept is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someone s office Don t work harder Work smarter There is a lot of sense in that idea If you can t get more time and few of us can the only solution is to improve the quality of the work That means thinking of ways to get more out of the same time than we might otherwise get That should lead us to an analysis of our work habits Since work for students usually means homework the expression work habits should be read as study habits Then as a smart student you will seek to improve those skills that you use in study chiefly reading and writing If you learn to read better and write better there are big benefits that pay off in all your studies 67 From the passage we know that the author is probably A a poetB an educatorC a novelistD an engineer 68 We can infer from the 2nd paragraph that we students still A have enough time B can meet the president C get everything done well D should accept the explanation 69 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A The author s students make good use of their time to do all their homework B The author tried to tell the professor that he she author had done a good job C You can t improve the quality of the work if you can t get more time D You ll try to improve your skills in reading and writing if you re a clever student 70 What s the passage mainly about A Students don t have enough time B Don t work harder work smarter C No one can get more time D Read better and write better 用心 爱心 专心10 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多 余选项 71 People use money to buy food furniture books bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want When they work they usually get paid in money Most of the money today is made of metal or paper 72 One of the first kinds of money was shells Shells were not the only things used as money In China cloth and knives were used In the Philippine Islands rice was used as money for a long time Elephant tusks monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa The first metal coins were made in China They were round and had a square hole in the centre 73 Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money 74 Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money Later some countries began