七上英语笔记U7-12

Unit 7 How much are these pants 1 How much 一般疑问句 询问价钱 eg How much are these pants 2 How many pl 一般疑问句 How much un 一般疑问句 询问数量 eg How many basketballs do you have How much money do you have 3 pants socks shorts 通常以复数形式出现 a pair of socks shorts shoes 一双 一条 eg The pants are 30 yuan This pair of socks is 10 dollars Two pairs of shoes are 100 yuan 4 sale n 销售 on sale 正在出售 for sale 待售 sell v 卖 sell sells sold sold sell sth to sb sell sb sth buy v 买 buy buys bought bought buy sth for sb buy sth from sw 5 1 dollar 2 yuan 3 dollars 美元可数 人民币不可数 符号 nineteen ninety ninth fifteen fifty fourteen forty thirteen 6 help 帮助某人做某事 help sb to do sth 在某方面帮助某人 help sb with sth eg Help your grandma clean room Please help me do my homework Please help me with my homework Please help me with my math want n want a CD to do want to drink a cup of orange sb to do sth 7 Here you are 当主语是代词时不完全倒装 8 You are welcome That s all right Not at all That s OK 9 来这儿 come here 去那儿 go there here there home 是 adv 省略介词 go home go to school come and see 来看看 10 in 颜色 表示穿 颜色的衣服 eg What s the man in the yellow jacket The man in a white T shirt is Jim in all colors 以各种各样的颜色 11 price 价格 以一个很好的价格 at a good price I sell it at a good price 一个 的价格 the price of n eg What s the price of these pants How much are these pants 修饰 price 用 low high 12 each We each have this book Each of us has this book 13 不定代词 构成 some any no every 与 body thing one 连用 特点 默认为三单 Everything is OK Nobody wants to sleep 形容词后置 nothing difficult Nothing is impossible to do 不定式后置 I want something to eat 14 afford 负担得起我们的价钱 afford our price can t afford to do eg I can t afford to do too much homework 15 yourself 反身代词 myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself herself itself themselves 某人亲自 for oneself eg I do my homework for myself Come and see for yourself 请自便 help oneself eg Tom help yourself Boys and girls help yourselves 16 have a look at n 17 from A to B sectionA 1 Can May I help you What can I do for you 答 Yes please No thanks 2 I ll take it I ll buy get have it 3 How much are these pants What is the price of these pants They are 20 dollars 4 How much are those T shirts How much is that T shirt What is the price of that T shirt It s 30 dollars section B 1 at Huaxing s great sale 华兴大甩卖 at a very good price 以一个很好的价格 at Huaxing s Clothes Store 在华兴衣店 2 for bags for sports 适合于 for only 25 for 价钱 等值的 for yourself 某人亲自 3 也 also 句中 行前 be 后 注意三单 too 句末 肯定句 Me too either 句末 否定句 Me either I don t like it either 4 on sale for 价钱 以 的 价钱 出售 5 need 情态动词 do 实义动词 to do n eg He also needs milk He needs milk too Review U7 知识点 1 a pair of these those shoes socks pants shorts 2 sale n on sale great sale The green shorts are on sale for 25 sell v sell sth to sb buy v buy sth for sb buy sth from sw 3 help sb do sth help sb with sth eg Help me with my math I like to help others 4 want to do want sth want sb to do sth I want you to help me 5 come and see come to go to 地点 here there home 省略介词 come go here there home 6 have a look at 7 price at a good price the price of n I buy it at a good price What is the price of these pants 8 afford our prices Anybody can afford our prices let help sb do like want to do help sb with sth like doing sth want to do sth want n 9 某人亲自 for oneself Come and see for yourself at Huaxing s great sale 10 from A to B 11 in 颜色 I have sweaters in all colors Who s the girl in a red shirt adj 顺序 大小颜形 a big white bag 12 不定代词 默认为三单 形容词后置 nothing difficult to do 不定式后置 something to eat drink 句型 1 How much How much is this shirt What s the price of this shirt It s 34 How much are those socks What s the price of those socks They are 10 I ll take buy have get it 2 each We each have 200 RMB Each of us has 200 RMB 3 May Can I help you What can I do for you Yes please No thanks 6 for Do you need the bags for sports or school We have sweaters in red and white for only 18 for girls boys 7 也 also 句中 行前 be 后 too 句末 肯定句 either 句末 否定句 8 询问数量 How many much pl un 一般疑问句 How much money do you have There are 51 students in the classroom How many students are there in the classroom Unit 8 When is your birthday My birthday 月 日 年 1 month There are twelve months in a year The twelfth month is December January February March April May June July August September October November December 2 date 格式 月日年 日月年 写 October sixth 读 October the sixth 3 序数词见书 96 页 口诀 基变序有规律 th 加尾部 一二三特殊记结尾字母 tdd 八去 t 九去 e ve 要用 f 替 ty 将 y 改成 i th 前面有个 e 若是碰到几十几 前用基来后用序 4 date birthday the date of birth day Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday What s the date today It s 月日 日月 What day is it today It s 星期 5 时间介词 on 具体到某天 星期 日期 某天早中晚 某个 的早中晚 eg on Friday on September first on Saturday evening on a cold morning in 月 年 季节 eg in the morning afternoon evening at 点 钟 at noon night 6 day 节日 New Year s Day School Day 学校庆祝日 Fool s Day May Day Children s Day 7 age n 在 岁 at the age of How old are you What s your age I m My age is 8 old adj 年老的 young 旧的 new an old photo how old the old 老年人 9 party 聚会 birthday English party 党 the party 共产党 10 speech contest 演讲比赛 have a speech contest 举行一次演讲比赛 give a speech 做一次演讲 11 学校旅游 school trip 举办一次艺术节 have a speech contest 中文比赛 Chinese contest 12 She is 12 years old She is a 12 year old girl an 8 11 80 year old boy 句型 1 When is your birthday What s the date of your birth My birthday is It s When were you born 答 I was born 2 When is Dave s birthday What s the date of Dave s birth 3 What s one s age How old 5 日期 What s the date today 星期 What day is it today 6 Do you have a School Day at your school have U5 Do you have a soccer ball U6 I have hamburgers for breakfast U8 have a School Day an Art Festival 在学校 at school in the school 在学校庆祝日 on School Day Review 8 短语 1 month in January February March April May June July August September October November December day on Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Sunday is the first day of a week 2 date of birth 3 birthday party 4 an English party 5 have a Chinese speech contest 6 on School Day 7 have an Art Festival 8 Music Festival 9 watch basketball games 10 school trip 11 an 8 year old girl 12 on her birthday 句型 1 When is your birthday It is What s the date of your birth It is 2 When is his her John s birthday It is 3 How old is he He is What s his her age His Her age is 4 What s the date today It s 日期 What day is it today It s 星期 5 There are 12 months in a year How many months are there in a year 6 Chinese 单复数同行 They are Chinese They are from China 语言点 1 序数词 the 序数词 在日期中使用 first second third fifth fifteenth ninth twelfth twentieth fortieth The second lesson is English The ninth month is September lesson two 2 时间介词 on 具体到某一天 星期 日期 某天的早 中 晚 一个 的早 中 晚 on School Day on Saturday morning on the morning of Sunday on a cold winter morning in 月 年 季节 in the morning afternoon evening at 点钟 at noon night 时刻 3 名词所有格 单数名词 s 不以 s 结尾的复数名词也 s Mary s book The Children s Day 以 s 结尾的名词 包括复数 The Teacher s Day 表示几个人共同所有 每个名词都加 s The girl in a red skirt is Lucy and Lily s sister 表示各自所有 每个名词后都加 s 并且最后的名词要变复数 These books are Tina s and Tom s n of n a photo of my family a cup of coffee two pairs of shoes socks pants a set of keys date of birth the name of a movie Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie movie 电影的种类 kinds of movies What kind of movies do you like an action movie comedy comedies documentary documentaryies thriller romance science fiction cartoon tragedy 去看电影 go to a movie movies go to see a movie movies a film go to cinema 种类 kind n a kind of n a kind of movies two kinds of movies 各种各样 all kinds of this kind of n is 当 kind of 做主语时 谓语动词与 kind 的单复数保持一致 可亲的 和蔼的 kind adj 提问种类时用 what kind of What kind of movies do you like want want sth I want an apple want to do sth I want to go to a movie want sb to do sth I want you to help me want to be I want to be a movie star NEW WORD 1 go to 地点 go to school work go home there here 副词前省略介词 2 Beijing Opera un I like Beijing Opera 3 find 找的结果 look for 找的过程 I look for my pencil everywhere but I can t find it find out 查明 4 someone somebody 肯定句 anyone anybody 否定句或一般疑问句 everyone everybody no one nobody 不定代词 默认为三单 形容词后置 to do 不定式后置 5 adj singular plural scary funny sad exciting favorite new 修饰名词作定语 an exciting movie 系动词之后作表语 I am sad That sounds funny very 形容词 very sad 6 really adv real adj 形前 be 后 He really likes documentaries Thrillers are really scary adv 副词修饰形容词 副词修饰动词 really 真的吗 7 频率幅词 never sometimes often usually always 不影响三单 提问用 how often 一般现在时态时间状语 8 think think of about 考虑 认为 think over 仔细考虑 think 宾语从句 I think he really likes action movies 否定句 当主语是 I 或 we 时 否定前移 I don t think he really likes action movies 疑问句 Do you think he really likes action movies Yes I think so No I don t think so do you think what is he 合并为一句 Do you think what he is I think he is an actor I don t think he is an actor 9 learn about 了解 10 Chinese history learn about Chinese history learn a lot more about Chinese history 11 with 和 一起 Jack likes to play basketball with his father Jack with his father likes playing basketball Jack and his father like playing basketball 用 工具 材料 write down the word with the red pen 有 表伴随 The teacher comes into the classroom with a book in her hand 附有 tea with milk 12 favorite like best My favorite movies are comedies I like comedies best 13 weekend on weekends on Saturday and Sunday on weekdays from Monday to Friday 14 successful adj a successful actor I want to be an actor success n succeed v Failure is the mother of success 15 也 also 句中 行前 be 后 I m a student too too 句末 肯定句 I m also a student either 句末 否定句 I don t like Beijing Opera either 1 Do you want to go to a movie Would you like to go to a movie 2 Does he want to go to a movie He wants to go to a movie 3 I like documentaries What do you like What kind of movies do you like 4 I like and I don t like or 5 find someone who likes 找出喜欢 的人 find someone 不定代词 who likes 定语从句 who 指代 someone 三单 Review U9 短语 1 go to school work 2 go to a movie movies 3 go to see an action movie 4 a successful comedy documentary thriller 5 a kind of 6 all kinds of 7 watch Beijing Opera on TV go to see Beijing Opera 8 learn sth We learn English every day learn about 9 Chinese history 10 on weekends weekends 11 a great actor an actor 12 want to do sth want to be What do you want to be 句型 1 Does he want to go to a movie He wants to go to a movie 2 He likes documentaries What kind of movies does he like 3 My favorite actor is Paul Jackson I like Paul Jackson best Who is your favorite actor 4 Find someone who likes thrillers 5 I think he really likes comedies I don t think he really likes comedies Do you think he really likes comedies 6 I want to see a movie I want to go to a movie 7 I like thrillers and documentaries I don t like thrillers or documentaries 8 This is an exciting movie 9 He is in the movie 语言点 1 with 1 和 在一起 He often goes to see movies with his father He and his father often go to see movies 2 表伴随 He comes into the classroom with a book in his hand 随身携带 take with 3 用 fill in the blanks with the red pens 4 附有 tea with milk 2 really adv real adj reality n 3 kind 1 a kind of computers 2 This kind of movies is funny 3 all kinds of 4 What kinds of movies does he like Unit 10 Can you play the guitar 1 can 含义 能 会 表示说话人的情感 态度 或者能力 使用 与实义动词一起构成谓语 不能单独使用 特点 没有人称数的变化 加动词原形 句型 I can play the guitar Can you play the guitar Yes I can No I can t I can t play the guitar What can you do He can play the piano They can speak English 2 乐器 guitar piano violin drum trumpet 使用 play 冠词 乐器 play the guitar piano violin drum trumpet play 球类 3 下象棋 play chess 4 join 及物动词 直接跟宾语 团体 组织 join the music club the Party join 团体 参加组织并成为其中一员 come and join us take part in join in 参加活动 并在活动中负有责任 take part in a meeting 5 v swimdancesingspeakdrawpaint n swimmerdancersingerspeakerpainter ingswimmingdancingsingingspeakingdrawingpainting 6 help help sb with sth He helps me with swimming dancing singing writing English help sb do sth He helps me learn math 寻求帮助 help wanted 7 be good at 擅长 n He is good at swimming dancing singing writing be good with 和某人相处得好 get on well with n He is good with kids be good for 对 有益 8 good adj well adv He is a good swimmer and he swims well 9 say 强调说话的内容 say it in English speak 语言 speak a little English Chinese well May I speak to This is Lily speaking tell sb sth tell sb to do sth tell a story lie talk sth with sb talk about sth 10 加入游泳 跳舞 唱歌俱乐部 join the swimming dancing singing English painting club 11 show showed shown n school show QQ show v 展示 show sb sth show sth to sb show me your mp4 show you mp4 to me 指路 I will show you the way to my home 12 little a little 不可数名词 I can speak a little English Yes but only a little There is little milk 否 There is a little milk 肯 There is a few bananas 肯 There is few bananas 否 13 be in 参加 加入 You can be in school movie festival 14 address addresses an address an e mail address 15 or 选择疑问句 在否定句中 and 变成 or 16 rock band 摇滚乐队 17 come and join us 18 maybe adv 句首 may be adj 句中 must 必须 客观 have to 不得不 主观 句型 1 I can dance Can you dance I can t dance What can you do 2 I want to join the chess club Do you want to join the chess club What club do you want to join 3 We need help for our Beidaihe School trip 4 Musicians Wanted for School Music Festival 5 Are you a musician They are great musicians He wants to be a musician We want two good musicians for our rock band May I know your name 6 I m good at playing chess I can play chess very well Review 10 句型 1 Can you play the piano guitar violin trumpet drum 2 What can you do 3 He wants to join the swimming club 4 What club does he want to join 5 They can speak a little English 6 He is a good swimmer he swims well 7 He sings well his songs are good 8 Are you good with kids Is your teacher good with you 9 Can you help kids with swimming math 10 We need help for our School Trip 11 I can play chess well I m good at playing chess 12 Come and join show us Come and join our club Come and show me your mp4 Don t join them 13 Musicians wanted for School Music Festival help wanted 寻求帮助 14 Can you play the guitar or the violin 15 You can be in our school music festival 16 call sb at Don t call me 17 We want two musicians for our rock band We have two music classes lessons 18 I can do Chinese Kung Fu 19 Can you darw Yes a little 20 I want to learn a little about art 肯定含义 有一点否定含义 几乎没有 una littlelittle cna fewfew 21 Do you have an e mail address 22 show sb sth show sth to sb school show 23 little 少的 a little milk 小的 a little boy 24 be good at 擅长 be good with 和某人相处得好 be good for 对 有益 25 help help sb do help sb with like like to do doing love to do doing want want sth want to do sth want sb to do sth want to be 26 speak 语言 speak Chinese English Japanese say 强调说话的内容 say it in Chinese English Japanese talk 谈论 talk sth to with sb talk about sth tell 告诉 tell sb sth tell sth to sb tell a stoty lie 肯定含义 有一点否定含义 几乎没有 una littlelittle cna fewfew Unit 11 What time do you go to school 1 time cn 次数 How many times once twice three times un 时间 What time It s time to do sth for sth Time is money It s time to have lunch It s time for lunch It s time to go home It s time for home It s time to have class It s time for class 2 What time 具体时间 When 时间段 When is your School Music Festival 3 频率副词 always usually often sometimes never 一般现在时态的标志 第三人称单数 4 时间表达 twenty past two 2 20 fifteen past three 3 15 half past five 5 30 fifteen to nine 8 45 five to ten 9 55 ten to eleven 10 50 at 时间 o clock 只用于整点 只有 12 小时制 at around about eight o clock fifteen past nineteen 19 15 five past two 2 15 two to five 4 58 5 go 系列 go to a movie go to school go to work go to bed go to 地点 go home get 系列 get up get to a bus stop get home get 地点 eat 系列 eat breakfast eat one s breakfast eat my his breakfast 洗澡 take have a shower 做作业 do one s homework a lot of homework 刷牙 brush one s teeth brush brushes I go to school at 7 o clock every day I get to school at 10 past 7 every day I get home at half past six every day I do homework at fifteen past seven He brushes teeth and has a shower at 10 o clock 6 整日 晚 all day night all day and all night we all All of us like playing computer games 7 love sth love to do doing sth love math love to play the guitar 8 listen to him love to listen to him 9 know about learn about Do you want to know about my morning 10 write me soon 11 best wishes 最好的祝福 12 What s his job What does he do What is he what his job is what he does what he is 陈述语序 SA 3a 1 Scott works for very long hours How long does Scott work 固定搭配 for 时间段 频率副词划线提问 how often 2 What an interesting movie How interesting the movie is 3 I do sports after working 4 To get to work he takes the number 17 bus to a hotel He goes to a hotel to get to work by the number 17 bus 固定搭配 take bus to to get to work to do to do 不定式表目的 get to 到达 5 Do you want to learn about my morning I usually get up at around about six fifteen School starts at nine o clock start to do doing 6 Please write and tell me about your morning tell sb about sth tell sb to do sth Unit 12 My favorite subject is science 1 favorite v like best I like running best My favorite sport is running My favorite spots are running and swimming I like running and swimming best favorite n These classes are his favorites 2 subject cn science P E Chinese English math history biology music art geography 上课 have a class classes have 科目 have science have a science lesson class have U5 拥有 Do you have a soccer ball U6 吃 have breakfast lunch dinner U8 举行 have an English speech contest U12 上课 have a class have science 3 because 句子 原因状语从句 why because of n 4 description n descript v 5 in a word 总而言之 6 teacher teach My English teacher is Lily Lily teaches us English teach sb sth teach sth to sb 7 who 默认为三单 whose 谁的 8 Mr Mrs Miss family name 9 partner 合作者 10 on Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Sunday is the first day of a week The last day of a week is Saturday 11 be busy with sth My mother is busy with housework every day be busy doing sth I m busy doing homework every day I m busy cleaning the house 12 be strict with sb Teacher is strict with us be strict in sth I m strict in my study be str