2012高考英语最后五天冲刺黄金卷3新人教版

用心 爱心 专心1 20122012 高考最后五天冲刺黄金卷 英语高考最后五天冲刺黄金卷 英语 3 3 第一部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 1 I wonder if I could read your new novel No problem the moment I it A write B wrote C will write D have written 2 The door may fall down any time We will have it A fixed B built C made D painted 3 Do you remember the experiment we did together many years ago Yes we did it yesterday A as if B even if C only if D if only 4 Any danger for the patient on by Dr Smith Hard to say Doctors are trying their best A to operate B being operated C to be operated D operating 5 Going to college is not the end but just important step to your future career A an B a C the D 不填 6 Among so many people at the party I John one of my classmates after 20 years A looked up B picked out C took up D brought out 7 Such a film has had a positive effect on children parents expect A that B when C what D as 8 Get to the point or we to a real agreement A won t come B haven t comeC weren t coming D don t come 9 Do you want to study in the famous research institute Of course anyone that be chosen may be lucky A should B could C must D may 10 The pictures always remind me of those unforgettable memories we had a lot of fun together in our childhood A whatB whenC that D where 11 Sorry for knocking down your cup of tea A Really B What for C Don t do that again D That s OK 12 Do you still remember the day in the small forest Sure It was on the day we celebrated your birthday A when B on which C that D which 13 It is said that some software on learning subjects for pupils in a very practical way A designed B is designed C designs D is designing 用心 爱心 专心2 14 The weather here in spring is much similar to in my hometown A one B it C that D this 15 Look The famous hotel is under decoration Yeah and it is promising to be after that A beautiful B more beautifulC most beautifulD much beautiful 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 One day three people suddenly appeared in a store taking food off the shelves as fast as they could obviously not planning to pay for it The shop owner 16 the panic button and then went over the counter and 17 the front door It was 18 that they were homeless and equally obvious that they weren t going anywhere with their ill gotten gains They 19 the loot 赃物 and simply stood together knowing the 20 were on the way Imagine what they must have 21 when they were told they didn t have to steal if they were that 22 instead of being driven out or told they were headed for 23 We have food in the back expired 过期 24 still safe to eat that we plan on 25 to a homeless shelter If you need food you can have some They were told to 26 what they had dropped and put it 27 then asked to clear up the mess they d made of the store They were doing just that when the police 28 The officers were told the situation was under 29 and the police were no longer 30 This wasn t what they had 31 They were being treated as human beings who had done something wrong but could 32 the wrong they d done 33 because they knew that the homeless were never welcome to use public restrooms in private businesses they quickly followed orders to take turns and use the restroom to clean up Soon three 34 people standing just a bit taller than before when they came in 35 out with all the food their arms could hold They were reminded that if they needed to come back again they were to ask and not just grab 16 A saw B fixed C hit D found 17 A opened B closed C left D locked 18 A obvious B unclear C doubtful D manageable 19 A threw B dropped C took D crashed 20 A police B officials C assistants D workers 21 A forced B understood C felt D delayed 22 A excited B tired C hungry D thirsty 用心 爱心 专心3 23 A home B office C shop D prison 24 A or B but C and D so 25 A giving B moving C coming D losing 26 A shut up B cut up C give up D make up 27 A ahead B away C down D back 28 A reached B arrived C stopped D started 29 A control B discussion C development D requirement 30 A useful B enjoyable C necessary D comfortable 31 A loved B planned C found D expected 32 A change B correct C hide D enlarge 33 A Shocked B Punished C Worried D Misunderstood 34 A stranger B cleaner C poorer D richer 35 A ran B rushed C moved D walked 第二部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A When I was a girl of 16 I met a common boy who would make jokes at you and then you would run after him and his guys and beat them up 打闹 After that first meeting we kept on meeting and beating each other up at the fence We would meet at the fence all the time and we were always together I would tell him all my secrets I found him easy to talk to and I could talk to him about everything In school we had separate friends One day I told him that a guy I liked hurt me and broke my heart He just comforted me and said everything would be okay He gave me words of encouragement and helped me get over him I was happy and thought of him as a real friend But I knew that there was something else about him that I liked I thought of it that night and figured it was just a kind of friend that I was feeling All through high school and even through graduation we re always together and of course I thought of it as being friends But I knew deep inside that I really felt it differently On graduation night even though we had different dates to the dance I wanted to be with him That night after everybody went home I went to his house and wanted to tell him that I wanted to see him Well that night was my big chance and all I did was just sit there with him watching the stars and talking about 用心 爱心 专心4 what I was going to do and what he was going to do I looked into his eyes and listened to him talk about what his dream was and how he wanted to get married and settle down He said how he wanted to be rich and successful All I could do was to tell him my dream and sit next to him I went home hurting because I didn t tell him how I was feeling 36 The first sentence in Paragraph 1 describes a kind of relationship A normal B special C dangerous D harmful 37 From the Paragraph 2 we can learn the following are boy s advantages but A communicating with others B understanding others C giving girls better impression D comforting others 38 The author tells the story in a way of A anger B regret C excitement D anxiety 39 The author felt hurt on graduation night because A they would have no opportunity to meet again B she failed to express her true feeling C the boy did understand her D she got poor grades in her study B Choosing the right university for you is a big decision with many factors to consider The institution that you choose will not only be the one that ensures your academic goals but it will also be where you will live learn play sports socialize and work for several years Therefore before you start filling out those university application forms take a step back and consider the many variables that affect the fit of a university to your unique personality and educational goals Take a look at the following factors and decide which ones mean the most to you Consider your educational goals You will discover that different schools are more recognized or progressive in your chosen field of study than others For this reason talk to advisors professionals in your field or go to clubs organized by the alumni 校友 When you check out school ranking for your major you may find that your first choice is not really a match while another fits perfectly Consider costs It will be no surprise to you at this point that not all schools cost the same Some of the more famous schools are so because they are difficult to get into and difficult to pay for Don t let this necessarily stop you Just keep this consideration in mind as you narrow your list of potential schools Choosing a university should not be done only on reputation but also take the 用心 爱心 专心5 academic programs and overall environment into consideration Be aware that reputations are sometimes out of date or overstated so first hand experience is often beneficial Once you ve identified the factors that are most important to you you ve taken the first steps towards making a successful choice Make sure you pick a university that will serve your needs throughout your university career 40 The passage is written for A college studentsB high school students C people out of jobsD people looking for jobs 41 In the Paragraph 4 the writer advises you not to stress on A overall environment B the academic programs C first hand experienceD a university s reputation 42 It s better to choose a university which A costs you a littleB is well equipped C is well knownD meets your needs 43 What does the passage mainly talk about A Qualities of a good university B Ways to achieve your goals C Advice on choosing a university D Factors influencing your choice C British scientists may have discovered the reason why red wine appears to protect the heart They say natural chemicals found in red wine appear to protect against blocked blood vessels 血管 The chemical substances are called poly phenols 多酚 They come from the outer covering of grapes They are not present in other alcoholic drinks Researchers say their discovery explains why many people in southern Europe can eat fatty foods and still have a low risk of heart disease People in France for example have lower rates of heart disease than Americans do Yet the traditional French diet includes butter cheese and other foods high in cholesterol 胆固醇 This led the British scientists to examine another important part of the French diet red wine Several earlier studies have suggested that people who drink proper amounts of alcohol may reduce their risk of heart disease The British team experimented with cells from the blood vessels of cows The scientists studied the effects of twenty three kinds of red wine on the cow cells They found that poly phenols from all of the red wines stopped production of a protein called endothelin 内皮素 This protein causes blood vessels to become smaller Scientists believe endothelin is linked to hardening of the blood vessels which is a cause of heart disease The scientists found that the decrease in endothelin levels was linked to the amount of poly phenols in the wines The British team performed similar 用心 爱心 专心6 experiments with two other kinds of wine white and rose These wines contain little or no poly phenols because the grape skins are removed before the wine is made White and rose wines had no effect on endothelin levels The scientists also studied the effect of non alcoholic juice made from red grapes They found that grape juice slowed the production of endothelin but was much less effective than the red wines 44 So far as grapes are concerned is more effective on reducing the risk of heart disease A the outer part of grapesB the inner part of grapes C the seeds of grapesD the juice in grapes 45 What made the British scientists study another important part of the French diet A Traditional French diet B Lower risk of heart disease of the French C The reason why people drink wine D Poly phenols not existing in other things 46 From this passage we may know people s health is linked to A diet habits B their genes C their educationD living surroundings 47 What s the best title for this passage A A Healthy DietB Protecting Your Heart C Red Wine and HealthD A Study on Health D Camels are large animals living in dry areas There are two species of camels the Arabian camel with a single hump from the dry desert areas of West Asia and the Bactrian camel with two humps from Central and East Asia Camels are over 7 feet tall and weigh over 1 600 pounds They will live up to 40 to 50 years Most camels are domesticated 驯化 and fed by people Camels are plant eaters Camels are very strong animals with wide padded feet They have thick leathery pads on their knees and chest Camels have nostrils 鼻孔 that can open and close protecting them from the desert environment Bushy eyebrows and two rows of long eyelashes protect their eyes from sand Their mouth is extremely tough allowing camels to eat thorny 带刺的 desert plants Their widened feet help them move without sinking into the sand Their thick coats reflect sunlight and also protect them from the intense heat from desert sand Their long legs help by keeping them further from the hot ground Camels can go without food and water for 3 to 4 days They do not store water in their humps as is commonly believed The humps are actually a container of fat Camels are incredibly 难以置信 well adapted to their environment When 用心 爱心 专心7 conditions heat up camels can increase their own body temperature which prevents sweating and therefore water loss They may not sweat at all during the day Camels are sometimes called ships of the desert because people ride them around the hot dry deserts of the world However the number of camels is becoming smaller for various reasons 48 According to the passage camels usually live in A AsiaB AfricaC AmericaD Australia 49 Paragraph 2 is mainly about A camels are useful animalsB camels are clever animals C camels body structure and function D camels characteristics and habits 50 The reason why camels lose little water in deserts is that they A get water from green foodsB can adjust their temperature C store enough water in the humpsD can manage without water 51 What will the author probably talk about following the last paragraph A Ways to protect camels B Habitats of camels C Reasons for raising camels D Functions of camels E There are some differences in replying to compliment between Chinese and Americans Americans tend to accept the compliment while Chinese generally murmur 低语 some reply about not being worthy of the praise Here are two examples A young Chinese woman in the U S was complimented for the lovely dress that she was wearing It s graceful The colors are so beautiful She was pleased but somewhat embarrassed In typical Chinese fashion she replied Oh it s just an ordinary dress that I bought in China At a reception in an American college a newly arrived Chinese scholar was chatting with the hostess who was an old friend As an acquaintance 熟人 of hers came up she said Ron let me introduce Mr Chen an outstanding physicist and one of the nicest people I know Mr Chen offered his hand to the newcomer but looked at his hostess and said with a smile Should I feel ashamed or should I tell him you don t really mean it In both cases the words of the Chinese conveyed a message quite different from what was intended In the case of the Chinese woman the reply could have meant that the one paying the compliment did not know what a really good dress is otherwise how could she get so excited about an ordinary dress The implication 暗示 was that the American woman s taste in clothing was questionable In the second case if Chen had not been smiling he could have 用心 爱心 专心8 meant You re just saying that to be polite you don t really mean that So in one case the person had poor judgment In the other case the hostess was not sincere Quite a gap between intention and message 52 Which word can best replace the underlined word compliment in Paragraph 1 A praiseB complaintC explanationD blame 53 Two examples are given in the passage to A amuse the readersB draw readers attention C support the author s opinionD arouse readers interest 54 The following statements are true except A both stories happened in the USA B Mr Chen achieved achievements in physics C the dress was a beautiful one D Mr Chen worked in the USA for long 55 The passage mainly tells us A Americans like to praise peopleB Chinese people are very modest C culture varies in different countriesD people should respect each other 第三部分 写作 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节 短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 Traveling enables us to enjoy not only the beauty of nature but different cultures Beside it can also broaden56 our views and makes us feel relaxed However something57 unexpected may be happen For example the weather can58 be so changeab