2012届高考英语二轮专题复习 经典复习导学案资料（九）VIP

用心 爱心 专心 1 20122012 届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料 九 届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料 九 每日一句每日一句 I had a a greatgreat firstfirst impressionimpression ofof American people 我对美国人民有了很好的第一有了很好的第一 印象印象 基础词汇强化练习基础词汇强化练习 1 I bought a dress for 10 dollars in a sale it was a real b 2 Now most people are a of the seriousness of the water pollution 3 More than twenty people were killed in the accident i children 4 It s much cheaper if you book the tickets in a 5 You should be a of yourself for telling such lies 6 I will need to f on studying for the entrance exams for the next month 7 He is a regular c of our shop 顾客 8 N traffic threatens our peaceful way of life 嘈杂的 9 This matter is of no i to him 重要 10 As a young man you should show r for the old 1 bargain 2 aware 3 including 4 advance 5 ashamed 6 focus 7 customer 8 Noisy 9 importance 10 respect 书面表达经典句式强化记忆书面表达经典句式强化记忆 25 25 DoDo youyou thinkthink itit isis possiblepossible to to 你认为你认为 可能吗可能吗 Do you think it is possible to solve the problem overnight 一夜之间解决这个问题你觉得有可能吗 26 26 DoDo youyou thinkthink itit necessarynecessary to to 你认为有必要你认为有必要 吗吗 Do you think it necessary to ask for official permission for the event to take place 你觉得进行这项活动 有必要得到正式的批准吗 27 27 doesn t doesn t makemake sense sense 没有道理没有道理 没有意义没有意义 不清楚不清楚 What you say doesn t make sense I don t agree with you 你说的话没有道理 我不同意你的看法 书面表达经典朗读素材书面表达经典朗读素材 AnAn UnforgettableUnforgettable ExperienceExperience This summer holiday I went to Dalian with my family We got there byby air air Dalian is a very beautiful and modern city OnOn thethe bus bus we could see all kinds of buildings whichwhich werewere greatgreat In the morning we got to the hotel wherewhere wewe livedlived After breakfast we began our travel First we took the bus to the Sea Park There are so many different kinds of fishes that I couldn t believe my eyes We also saw the show of dolphins Then we had lunch in a restaurant The seafood whichwhich waswas veryvery famousfamous inin ChinaChina was delicious After lunch we wentwent swimmingswimming The sea was blue and beach was golden We all enjoyed ourselves in the sea Finally we went back the hotel where we lived We had a happy day In this trip we also went to some places which were interesting and famous 用心 爱心 专心 2 in Dalian went shopping andand soso on on Several days later we left Dalian OnOn ourour wayway homehome we were very happy This was thethe reasonreason whywhy we didn t feel tired InIn allall we had a good holiday 经典谚语积累经典谚语积累 A A hedgehedge betweenbetween keepskeeps friendshipfriendship green green 君子之交淡如水君子之交淡如水 高频语法点拾贝高频语法点拾贝 倒装及强调句型备考策略倒装及强调句型备考策略 1 学习倒装时 着重掌握什么情况下用全部倒装 什么情况下用部分倒装 主句倒装还是从 句倒装 2 掌握强调句型的构成和强调谓语的方法 尤其不要被复杂的题干和变式所迷惑 考点与考题考点与考题 考点一考点一 从句倒装的两种情形从句倒装的两种情形 英语中复合句的倒装主要倒装主句 将从句进行倒装只有两种情形 1 1 在在 ifif 引导的虚拟从句中 如果从句中含有引导的虚拟从句中 如果从句中含有 werewere hadhad shouldshould 时 可将时 可将 ifif 省去 把省去 把 werewere hadhad 或或 shouldshould 提到句首 构成从句倒装 提到句首 构成从句倒装 如果昨天晚上下雨的话 今天就会很冷了 如果昨天晚上下雨的话 今天就会很冷了 用倒装句翻译句子用倒装句翻译句子 HadHad itit rainedrained last night it might be very cold today 2 as2 as 和和 thoughthough though though 从句可不倒装从句可不倒装 引导让步状语从句时 常把表语 状语 宾语或动词引导让步状语从句时 常把表语 状语 宾语或动词 等提前 构成前置或倒装 等提前 构成前置或倒装 TryTry asas he might he couldn t solve the problem 尽管他很努力 但还是无法解决这 个问题 ChildChild asas he is he knows a lot 考题印证考题印证 1 myself to my study I would be sitting in a comfortable office now A If I devoted B Should I devote C Would I devote D Had I devoted 解析解析 句意为 如果我早用心学习 我现在就会坐在舒服的办公室里了 此处为错综时间条 件句 从句与过去相反 主句与现在事实相反 if 引导的虚拟条件句中 若含有 were had 或 should 则可省去 if 用省略倒装形式 Had I devoted 为 If I had devoted 的省略倒 装形式 2 it rain tomorrow we would have to the picnic A Would put forward B Should call off C Were put off D Should put up 解析解析 句意为 万一明天下雨 我们将不得不取消野炊 本题考查了虚拟语气中对将来时态 的虚拟 又省略了 if 将 should 提前构成倒装 但 D 项中的 put up 意为 建造 故选 B 3 Try she might Sue couldn t get the door open A if B when C since D as 解析解析 句意为 尽管苏尝试想打开门 但就是打不开 四个答案中只有 as 引导的让步状语 从句必须采取倒装形式 考点二考点二 关于倒装应注意的几个问题关于倒装应注意的几个问题 1 1 如果如果 onlyonly 修饰的不是状语时 句子不倒装 修饰的不是状语时 句子不倒装 只有他能回答这个问题 翻译 Only can he answer the question 用心 爱心 专心 3 OnlyOnly hehe cancan answer the question 2 如果 A 句和 B 句的主语是同一个人或物 B 句只是对 A 句的重复和强调 此时 B 句用 so 主语 动词 的形式 He studies hard 他学习很努力 So he does 确实如此 3 表示方向或方位的副词或介词短语放在句首时 若主语是代词 则不用倒装 Away they went 4 4 常见表示否定的介词短语和否定连词有 常见表示否定的介词短语和否定连词有 atat nono timetime byby nono meansmeans inin nono wayway inin nono casecase underunder nono circumstancescircumstances onon nono conditioncondition not only but also nono sooner than sooner than hardly scarcely when hardly scarcely when not until 等 NowhereNowhere cancan youyou find the same two leaves 考题印证考题印证 1 At last they climbed up the mountain on the top of which an old temple dating back to 1500 BC A is lying B there lies C does lie D lies 解析解析 考查倒装及时态 on the top of which 是定语从句 由于介词短语 on the top of 置于句首 因此句子要倒装 且是全部倒装 又因为句子描述的是客观事实 应用一 般现在时 即 D 项正确 2 It s nice Never before such a special drink I m glad you like it A I have had B I had C have I had D had I 解析解析 never 为否定词 放在句首时 句子用倒装语序 且常用现在完成时 故答案为 C 3 Did Linda see the traffic accident No no sooner than it happened A had she gone B she had gone C has she gone D she has gone 解析解析 句意为 琳达看见那次交通事故了吗 没有 她一走就发生了 no sooner than 一 就 主句用过去完成时 从句用一般过去时 no sooner 位 于句首时 主句用部分倒装 4 Tom has passed the entrance examinations and A So he has so I have B So he has so have I C So has he so have I D So has he so I have 解析解析 第一个空不用倒装是对前面情况的认可 第二个空用倒装是表示我 另一个 也如此 考点三考点三 关于强调句应注意的几个问题关于强调句应注意的几个问题 1 强调句的一般疑问句的基本句型为 Be it 被强调部分 that 句子其他成分 特殊疑 问句的基本句型为 特殊疑问词 be it that 句子其他成分 Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out 第二次世界大战是在一九三九年爆发的吗 When and where was it that you were born 你到底是什么时候 什么地方出生的 2 强调句型的反意疑问句 其问句部分用 isn t wasn t it It was yesterday that he met Li Ping wasn t it 他是昨天遇见李平的 对吗 3 3 对对 not until not until 结构中由结构中由 untiluntil 引导的短语或从句进行强调时 需用引导的短语或从句进行强调时 需用 ItIt bebe notnot until that until that 这一固定句型 这一固定句型 用心 爱心 专心 4 ItIt waswas notnot untiluntil she took off her dark glasses thatthat I realized she was a famous film star 改为倒装句 Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star 4 在强调句中 如果强调的是句子的主语 其后谓语动词应和被强调部分的人称和数保持一 致 It is Mary and Tom who often do do does good deeds 玛丽和汤姆经常做好事 It is I who am is am are going to Nanjing next week 是我下个月要去南京 5 5 强调句型不能用于强调谓语动词 强调谓语动词时 可在动词前加强调句型不能用于强调谓语动词 强调谓语动词时 可在动词前加 do does diddo does did 或改为 What do does did is was 句型 WhatWhat I I wantwant toto dodo is to help you 我想做的事是帮助你 He diddid write to you last week 上周他确实给你写了信 6 6 注意以下句子和强调句的区别 注意以下句子和强调句的区别 ItIt waswas at 3 o clock thatthat I got home 我是在三点回到家的 强调句 ItIt waswas 3 o clock whenwhen I got home 我回到家时是 3 点 时间状语从句 ItIt isis 3 years sincesince I joined the army 我参军三年了 时间状语从句 ItIt willwill be 3 years beforebefore we meet again 三年之后我们才能再次见面 时间状 语从句 ItIt isis thethe firstfirst timetime thatthat I have visited China 这是我第一次访问中国 定语从 句 ItIt isis timetime thatthat we went to bed 到了我们睡觉的时间了 定语从句 考题印证考题印证 1 Was it on a lonely island he was saved one month after the boat went down A where B that C which D what 解析解析 强调句的一般疑问句形式 Be it 被强调部分 that 句子其他成分 2 It was he came back from Africa last year he met the girl he would like to marry A when then B not until C not until that D only when 解析解析 强调句型 根据 It is was not until that 结构可知 3 I just wonder that made Mark Twain so famous a writer Of course his early experiences A it was what B what he did C how he did D what it was 解析解析 句意为 我只想知道是什么使得马克 吐温成为一个如此出名的作家 当然 是他的早期经历了 从题干的含义看 本题涉及强调句的特殊疑问句和语序 被强调的成分 在从句中作主语 用 what 且 wonder 后作宾语的疑问句要用陈述句语序 故选 D 4 If you have a job yourself to it and finally you ll succeed A do devote B don t devote C devoting D not devoting 解析解析 句意为 如果你有一份工作 务必要全力以赴地去做 最终你会成功的 if 引导的是 条件状语从句 空格处用动词原形构成祈使句 从而产生 祈使句 and 陈述句 的结构 do 用来加强语气 强调动词 5 Where did you get to know her It was on the farm we worked A that B there C which D where 解析解析 该题应选 where 引导定语从句 修饰 the farm where 在从句中作地点状语 该句是 用心 爱心 专心 5 强调句型 It was on the farm we wo