辽宁省瓦房店市高级中学2012届高三10月月考（英语）

辽宁省瓦房店市高级中学 2012 届高三 10 月月考试题 英语学科试卷 考试时间 100 分钟 考试分数 120 分 第第 卷卷 客观题客观题 共 共 8585 分分 第一部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分第一部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 4545 分 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 21 Each of the 400 people received from their boss gift Who moved my cheese best seller in the US to understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work A the 不填 B a a C a 不填 D the a 22 How do you think I should receive the reporter you feel about him try to be polite A How B What C Whatever D However 23 The car at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o clock tonight A went B is going C goes D will be going 24 Mr Black must be worried about something You can it from the look on his face A reason B recognize C read D realize 25 abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me A Taken B Taking C Being taken D Having been taken 26 You know Mr Green has been ill for days Yes I wonder if he is better now A some B fairly C any D no 3 2 Who is making so much noise in the garden the children A There are B They are C That is D It is 33 Not getting that job was a big let down Don t worry Something better will A come along B take on C go by D fall behind 34 How did you sleep last night Like a log Never slept A well B deeply C better D best 35 Mom I have passed the driving test A Good for you B Good luck C Cheer up D Go ahead 第二节 完形填空 共第二节 完形填空 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 l l 5 5 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 I was recently invited to dinner by a friend During the meal the manager of the 36 came over and said our meal was free I was quite 37 and asked him if he knew me He laughed and said I had probably 38 him but that I had changed his life He said twelve years ago he was in a 39 management class which I was teaching I asked the 40 what their number one stress was and most including him said it was their 41 He said I 42 carefully and then took a chair and stood on it for a few moments I 43 everyone to do the same After everyone had done it I asked them to think about how when they 44 their perspective 前景 the room looked different Then I asked them to 45 their bosses Was this the 46 person who had seen their good 47 and hired them On the day they were their bosses who hired them they were the 48 people on the planet What 49 How did these wonderful people become 50 bosses He said I looked at him and asked if he had ever said thank you to his boss for the opportunity to 51 and if he had ever thanked his boss for teaching him 52 and to be a better employee No he replied He told me he went back to work the next day with a thank you card to his boss He said he had been the manager of the restaurant for eight years and had just recently been 53 He would be the regional manager He 54 it all to me for two reasons I had taught him to 55 life from different perspectives and I had taught him to express gratitude 46 A different B special C strange D same 47 A looks B languages C qualities D tastes 48 A greatest B strongest C tallest D poorest 49 A mattered B existed C happened D appeared 50 A greedy B terrible C responsible D capable 51 A earn a living B make a choice C give a hand D have a try 52 A literature B lessons C science D skills 53 A fired B promoted C blamed D praised 54 A exposed B devoted C owed D added 55 A turn to B depend on C test on D look at 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 4040 分 分 第一节 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A While it is impossible to live completely free of stress it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can t be avoided The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress Try physical activity When you are nervous angry or upset try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity Running walking playing tennis and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try Take care of yourself You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest If you easily get angry and can t sleep well enough or if you re not eating properly it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping you should consult a doctor Make time for yourself Schedule time for both work and entertainment Don t forget play can be just as important to your overall well being as work You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun Go window shopping or work on a hobby Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy Make a list of things to do Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that there s so much to do and not enough time Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result you may not achieve anything Instead make a list of everything you have to do then do one thing at a time checking off each task as it is completed Set out to do the most important task first 56 Which of the following statements shows that you have fallen into stressful situations A You can t sleep well all the time B You have a break after work C You always feel happy and relaxed D You only do one thing at a time 57 According to the passage how do you make a list of things to do A Try to take care of everything at once B Do one thing at a time C Only do the most important thing D Have a break from your work 58 Why does the writer write this passage The number and variety of wild animals in urban areas is increasing says Gomez Jones One of the country s largest populations of raccoons now lives in Washington D C and moose are regularly seen wandering into Maine towns Peregrine falcons 猎鹰 dive from the window edges of buildings in the largest U S cities to hunt for pigeons For peregrine falcons cities are actually safer than rural areas By 1970 the birds had died out east of the Mississippi because the DDT a widely used poison to kill insects had made their eggs too thin to support life That year Tom Cade began raising the birds for release in cities for cities afforded abundant food in the form of pigeons and contained none of the peregrines natural enemies Before they died out some migrated to cities on their own because they had run out of natural habitats Cade says To peregrines buildings are just like natural habitats He has released about 30 birds since 1975 in New York Baltimore Philadelphia and Norfolk and of the 20 pairs now living in the East half are originally born in the city A few of the young ones have gotten into trouble by falling down chimneys and crashing into window glass but overall their adjustment has been successful 60 The first paragraph suggests that A environment is vital for wildlife B tour books are not a reliable source of information C London is a city of fox D foxes are highly adaptable to environment 61 The passage is mainly about A wildlife of all kinds returning to large cities to live B falcons in New York Baltimore Philadelphia and Norfolk C moose running into glass doors of stores D foxes returning to London 62 The following statements about peregrine falcons are true EXCEPT A They died out east of he Mississippi because of the side effect of DDT B They tend to jump down from a height to hunt for food C They like running into glass windows or chimneys D Most of them have got used to living in the concrete jungle 63 The second paragraph is trying to tell us A that air and water quality has improved in the cities B why wildlife likes the noise and activities in the cities C that wildlife refuges have been built in the cities D why wildlife is returning to cities C A woman from Japan was telling a friend about her trip to the United States The woman had visited major businesses and investment companies in New York City and Chicago I studied English before I left home she said But I still was not sure that people were speaking English Her problem is easy to understand Americans in business are like people who are in business anywhere They have a language of their own Some of the words and expressions deal with the special areas of their work Other expressions are borrowed from different kinds of work such as the theater and movie industry One such saying is get your act together When things go wrong in a business an employer may get angry He may shout Stop making mistakes Get your act together Or if the employer is calmer he may say Let us get our act together Either way the meaning is the same Getting your act together is getting organized In business it usually means to develop a calm and orderly plan of action It is difficult to tell exactly where the saying began But it is probable that it was in the theater or movie industry Perhaps one of the actors was nervous and made a lot of mistakes The director may have said Calm down now Get your act together Word expert James Rogers says the expression was common by the late 1970s Mister Rogers says the Manchester Guardian newspaper used it in 1978 The newspaper said a reform policy required that the British government get its act together Now this expression is heard often when officials of a company meet One company even called its yearly report Getting Our Act Together The Japanese visitor was confused by another expression used by American business people It is cut to the chase She heard that expression when she attended an important meeting of one company One official was giving a very long report It was not very interesting In fact some people at the meeting were falling asleep Finally the president of the company said Cut to the chase Cut to the chase means to stop spending so much time on details or unimportant material Hurry and get to the good part Naturally this saying was started by people who make movies Hollywood movie producers believe that most Americans want to see action movies Many of their movies show scenes in which the actors chase each other in cars or in airplanes or on foot Cut is the director s word for stop The director means to stop filming leave out some material and get to the chase scene now So if your employer tells you to cut to the chase be sure to get to the main point of your story quickly 64 After the woman visited the Untied States she might feel that A her English was poor B It s easy to master English C it s difficult to make money D people there weren t very friendly 65 In which situation could the words get your act together be used A A task is completed successfully B Players perform badly in a match C Audience is satisfied with the actor s performance in a movie D Visitors make a tiresome and unpleasant trip to someplace 66 According to the text the expression get one s act together A was first used by a Japanese business woman B was forbidden to be used in the government policy C originally came from a yearly report of a company D was commonly read by readers in a newspaper in 1978 67 The text is most likely to be found in a book about A life attitude B travel journals C language culture D successful business D In Colombia there are some unwritten rules that people are used to These rules are not officially established but people do respect them For example on a bus a person keeps a distance from another person and people don t like to touch each other Many people come to work late because they prefer to wait for another bus if the first one is too crowded They don t want to have to stand too close to another person or maybe they are afraid of starting a conversation A They always think the next bus will be better B They don t want to get on crowded buses C It s an official rule in Colombia D They get into conversations and miss their buses 69 From the text we learn that A customs influence people s lives B a mother always understands her son C people respect each other in Colombia D people like to talk in elevators in Colombia 70 When people in Colombia are in line at banks they A make eye contact B look at other people C make conversation D look up or down 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 If your family is like many in the United States unloading the week s groceries includes moving a case or two of bottled water into your home On your way to a soccer game or activity it s easy to grab a cold one right out of the fridge right 71 In fact Americans buy more bottled water than any other nation in the world adding 29 billion water bottles a year to the problem In order to make all these bottles manufacturers use 17 million barrels of crude oil 原油 That s enough oil to keep a million cars going for twelve months Imagine a water bottle filled a quarter of the way up with oil 72 So why don t more people drink water straight from the kitchen faucet 水龙头 73 In the United States local governments make sure water from the faucet is safe There is also growing concern that chemicals in the bottles themselves may leach 渗入 into the water 74 But maybe if they realized the problems it causes they would try drinking from a glass at home or carrying water in a refillable steel container instead of plastic For every six water bottles we use only one makes it to the recycling bin The rest are sent to landfills 75 Plastic bottles take many hundreds of years to disintegrate 分解 Water is good for you so keep drinking it But think about how often you use water bottles and see if you can make a change People love the convenience of bottled water A Plastic bottles can be turned into items like carpeting or clothing B But all those plastic bottles use a lot of fossil 矿物 fuels and pollute the environment C If you take one to school in your lunch don t throw it away D That s about how much oil was needed to produce the bottle E Or eve