黑龙江省大庆市2013届高三英语下学期开学考试试题新人教版

1 大庆实验中学大庆实验中学 20122012 20132013 学年度上学期学年度上学期 高三年级开学考试英语试题高三年级开学考试英语试题 第一卷第一卷 第一部分第一部分 听力听力 共两节 满分 共两节 满分 3030 分 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一篇 1 What do we know about the show A It was terrible B It was not different from other shows C It was a festival show 2 What would the man like to drink A Cocktail and Scotch B Brandies and Budweiser C Budweiser and juice 3 What will the man do on Friday A Attend the sales conference B Attend the market conference C Attend the seminar 研讨会 4 What are the speakers mainly talking about A Eggs B Carrots C A cake 5 What does the man promise to do A Send the woman a card B Write to the woman C Take her on a holiday 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个 小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听下面一段材料 回答第 6 至 7 题 6 What kind of job does the woman want to do A A flight attendant B A planting work C A clerical 办事员的 work 7 What do we know about the woman 2 A She s looking forward to getting a new job B She s tired of travelling C She s worrying about making money 听下面一段材料 回答第 8 至 10 题 8 What happened to the man A He didn t hear the alarm B He put on wrong trousers C He fell in the classroom 9 When did the officer give the man a ticket A On his way to school B On his way to the doctor C On his way home 10 What do we know about the man s sleepiness yesterday evening A He kept awake all night long B He went to sleep very early C He went to bed very late 听下面一段材料 回答第 11 至 13 题 11 How long has the woman been in Dallas A For 3 days B For 2 months C For 3 months 12 Why does the man do A A student B A teacher C A bookseller 13 What do we know about the woman A She s a new student B She s from America C She ll miss the class 听下面一段材料 回答第 14 至 16 题 14 What has the man already finished helping his parents A Cleaning the living room B Cleaning the bedroom C Cleaning the kitchen 15 What subject has the man already finished A Physics B Math C English 16 What subject does the man think difficult A Physics B Math C English 听下面一段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 What was wrong with Mrs Black A She suffered from stomach problems B She had problems with her skin 3 C She hurt her back 18 Where did Mrs Black put the piece of paper A Beside the telephone B On the kitchen table C On the bookcase 19 Where was Mrs Black when her husband arrived home A At a meeting B In the supermarket C At the doctor s 20 What did Mr Black intend to do A Eat all the food B Attend a meeting C Give his wife a happy surprise 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分英语知识运用 共两节 满分 4545 分 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21 It came as shock that fire broke out in Shanghai yesterday killing at least 5 people A aB the theC a a D a 22 I can t fully understand what his music really conveys his performance is quite impressive A While B Since C IfD As 23 Our special thanks go to thousands of volunteers for without tireless work none of this would be possible A thatB whose C whichD whom 24 We were stuck at the airport because of the heavy fog otherwise we here in time for the conference A arrivedB would arriveC had arrivedD would have arrived 25 The plane Jim took arrive at 11 30 but was almost one hour late which made his parents worried A was about to B was likely to C was supposed to D was certain to 26 It is the first time that he here and now it is high time that he around A come should be shown B has come was shown 4 C came was shown D has come be shown 27 We must work hard and we must believe in ourselves A in all B above allC after allD at all 28 She surprised us all when she resigned so suddenly she had worked here for more than 20 years A concerningB supposing C regarding D considering 29 Tonight s talk to be a difficult one I can t agree more Both sides are stubborn and will fight for their own benefits A intends B sounds C promises D prepares 30 Haven t you completed the building to be used as a library Yes We on it for more than a year A are working B have worked C worked D will have worked 31 seven or eight countries would come together to determine the direction of global markets A Gone are away the days B Away went the days which C Gone are the days when D Went are the days that 32 It is common that many employees can t get the pay as they A have been promised B are promising C have promised D are promised 33 Lucy decided that she might face she would make any effort to finish the task A however a serious challenge B what a serious challenge C however serious a challenge D what serious a challenge 34 As is often the case the fact that something is cheap doesn t mean it s of low quality A usually B necessarily C certainly D mostly 35 I really think our teacher s work is as great as that of those famous educators He has developed his own style of teaching A You can say that again B That s not the point C That s great D It counts or nothing 5 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各 题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Kevin was eagerly waiting for his holiday His mother kept on saying there would be a big 36 for him during the holiday The exams were just over and summer vacation just started Now Kevin was 37 like a bird Suddenly the 38 rang It was his cousin Max Hi screamed Max as he jumped on to Kevin s bed 39 his crayons 蜡笔 during the process I ve come to stay here for the holidays Kevin never expected his mother s surprise to be so 40 After breakfast Kevin 41 to do some painting 42 Max was not around When he was doing the finishing touches Max entered and spilled some juice all over the painting 43 ruining it The next day was even 44 for him It all 45 when Max put the dirty clothes in the washing machine After some time Kevin heard some 46 sounds from the machine and he found that Max had put his shoes into the machine One day a piece of 47 caught Kevin s attention The world famous collector Dick Brown s stamps have been 48 Kevin had a stamp collection and it was with his friend Allan So Kevin gave Max the 49 and sent him to get his album back Max soon came back with the album and Kevin found it was not his album it 50 valuable stamps Actually Max had gone to another 51 whose door was unlocked by mistake and found an album which resembled Kevin s and brought it back Kevin 52 that it might be the album belonging to Dick Brown Kevin called the 53 and told them he had found a valuable album A week had passed since that incident and Kevin and Max were 54 for finding Dick Brown s album I ll never be 55 with Max Kevin thought 36 A challenge B surprise C chance D worry 37 A anxiousB puzzled C free D curious 38 A mobile phone B doorbell C clock D landline 39 A breakingB seeking C removingD taking 40 A hardB small C late D bad 41 A askedB stopped C recommended D decided 42 A SimplyB Frankly C Luckily D Strangely 43 A roughly B totally C gradually D eventually 44 A betterB happierC longerD worse 45 A startedB matteredC worked D changed 46 A familiar B strange C lovely D worse 47 A research B advice C news D advertisement 48 A sold B stolen C exchanged D exhibited 49 A addressB numberC photo D name 50 A offeredB showed C mentioned D contained 51 A store B office C house D club 6 52 A expected B suspected C imagined D believed 53 A owner B friend C cousin D police 54 A rewardedB punished C found D scolded 55 A strict B angry C honest D happy 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分阅读理解 共两节 满分 4040 分 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A A Olympic champion Carl Lewis begins the 34th annual Hershey s 好时巧克力公 司 Track and Field Games Nine time gold medalist Carl Lewis has teamed up with Hershey s for the 34th annual Hershey s Track and Field Games The goal of the Games which take place in 4 000 communities throughout North America is to promote physical fitness and sportsmanship in kids aged 9 to 14 Why is a chocolate company encouraging kids to get fit Everyone should get involved in helping kids to get active Lewis says We should all be responsible It s great that Hershey s stepped up to the challenge Lewis recently got the word out about the Games at a preview event in New York City He showed kids how to stretch and then demonstrated a broad jump Next the kids practiced throwing softballs and ran in relay race At the Games which take place from April to August kids compete in softball throws long jump running and relay races In the end 450 winners will be chosen to take a trip to Hershey Pennsylvania for the Track and Field finals Then what about the sweetest part Winners get a tour of the Hershey s chocolate factory and a medal awarded by Lewis himself So far more than 10 million kids have participated in Hershey s Track and Field Games You can sign up too Find out if there are events in your community at Registration is free It s good for you good for your health good for your self esteem and it s a lot of fun 56 Why does Carl Lewis attend Hershey s Track and Field Games A To get more gold medals B To encourage children to do more exercise C To make himself more famous D To make more people buy the products of Hershey 57 According to Paragraph 4 we can know A the Games will last for half a year B the winners will get a special tour and a medal C the people joining in the Games can have a trip to Hershey D the winners can get the sweetest chocolate as prize 58 We can learn form the passage that A kids show little interest in Hershey s Games B not everyone in North America can join in Hershey s Games C kids should pay some money for joining in Hershey s Games D kids could increase their self respect by joining in Hershey s Games 7 B B Most people only tap 发掘 a small part of their potential You do what you CAN do but are you doing what you COULD do Most people do what they CAN do but not what they COULD do But there is a whole other world of possibilities out there that most of us don t even let ourselves think about them The larger question we need to ask ourselves is Can we reach a greater potential than we have ever imagined In fact if you stop and think about it what could you do I mean if you weren t afraid of failing or if you decided to stop coming up with reasons for not doing something what COULD you actually accomplish As a psychotherapist 心理咨询师 I was always interested in the stories that people told about themselves Joey Boring a stockbroker worked in Edward Jones was an average performer until he got a vision of what he COULD do Within two years Joey became one of the top performers In fact during the global financial crisis his performance was up by 43 Why Joey decided not to limit himself He said I realized that I could do more than I had ever thought I could do and he did During a time that could have easily been the worst financial period in his career he chose to view it as an opportunity and began to focus his efforts on ways to better serve his existing customers A young friend of mine Ashtyn Van sprained 扭 her knee pretty badly As a 14 year old girl she decided that she could tell herself that she was strong enough and good enough to do it That day she received the highest score at the state level competition She could do more than she was doing I wonder what limits you are putting on yourself today Perhaps we are only held back by our own limited thinking 59 According to the text what you COULD do are things that A you are not sure but may be successful in B you have the ability to do C you are able to deal with D you have managed to do 60 Many people can t realize a greater potential because they A haven t drawn lessons from past failures B are not good enough to succeed C tend to find themselves excuses D are realistic 61 But for his idea of what he COULD do Joey during the crisis A might have been more successful B might have made Edward Jones closed 8 C might have suffered losses D might have lost his job 62 What does the author mean by giving the two examples A To sing the praises of the two B To say the two are really lucky dogs C To advise people to follow the two examples D To prove one s potential is far bigger than he or she can imagine 63 Which would be the best title for the text A God helps those who help themselves B Stop putting limits on yourself C Are you going to take a risk D Are you brave enough C C A person who compares the annual earnings of college and high school graduates would no doubt conclude that higher education is a good investment the present value of the college earnings premium 奖金 the better part of 1 million seemingly far outdistances 超过 college costs But for many attending college is unequivocally 明确地 not the right decision on purely economic reasons First of all college graduates on average are smarter and have better work habits than high school graduates Those who graduated from college were better students in high school for example Thus at least a portion of the earnings premium associated with college has nothing to do with college itself but rather with other traits 特性 Second not everyone is average A non swimmer trying to cross a stream that on average is three feet deep might drown because part of the stream is seven feet in depth The same kind of thing sometimes happens to college graduates too entranced 着迷的 by statistics on averages Earnings vary considerably between the graduates of different schools and within schools earnings differ a great deal between majors Majors of accounting computer science and engineering majors for example almost always make more than those majoring in education social work or ethnic studies Third the number of new college graduates far exceeds 超过 the growth in the number of technical managerial and professional jobs where graduates traditionally have gravitated 趋向 As a consequence we have a new phenomenon underemployed college graduates doing jobs historically performed by those with much less education Does this mean no one should go to college Of course not First of all college is more than training for a career and many might benefit from the social aspects of advanced schooling As a general rule I would say graduates in the top quarter of their class at a high quality high school should go on to a four year degree program while 9 those in the bottom quarter of their class at a high school with a mediocre educational reputation should not Those in between should consider perhaps doing a two year program and then transferring to a four year school There are of course exceptions to this rule but it is important for us to keep in mind that college is not for everyone 64 If you only compare the earnings of college and high school graduates you will conclude that A some students shouldn t go to college B college education seems to bring a high rate of return C attending college is not the right decision for the poor D college education seems to be not so successful 65 From the second paragraph we know that A college education is a must for young people B the number of college graduates has been decreasing C college graduates may get higher earnings because of many good traits D it is certain that college students can get higher earnings 66 The writer mentions a non swimmer crossing the stream to show A not all of the college graduates can get good earnings B some of the college students can get well paid C most of the college students can t get a good salary D students in some majors are difficult to find jobs 67 Which of the following is true according to the writer A Society needs more high quality college graduates B Most of the college graduates can find suitable jobs C Not all the students have to receive college education D We should reconsider the value of school education D D It turns out that nodding off in class may not be such a bad idea after all as a new study has shown that going to sleep shortly after learning new material is the best way to remember it According to the leader of the study Jessica Payne a psychologist at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana nodding off after learning something new is like telling the sleeping brain what to keep Along with her colleagues she studied 207 students who habitually slept for at least six hours per night Participants were assigned without any regular pattern to study declarative 陈述性的 semantically 语义上 related or unrelated word pairs at 9 a m or 9 p m and returned for testing 30 minutes 12 hours or 24 hours later Declarative memory refers to the ability to consciously remember facts and events and can be broken down into memory for events and memory for facts 10 about the world People use both types of memory every day recalling where we parked today or learning how a colleague prefers to be addressed At the 12 hour retest memory overall was better following a night of sleep compared to a day of wakefulness At the 24 hour retest with all participants having received both a full night of sleep and a full day of wakefulness participants memories were better when sleep occurred shortly after learning rather than following a full day of wakefulness Our study confirms that sleeping directly after learning something new is beneficial for memory What s new about this study is that we tried to shine light on sleep s influence on both types of declarative memory by studying semantically unrelated and related word pairs Payne said Since we found that sleeping soon after learning benefited both types of memory this means that it would be a good thing to go over any information you need to remember just before going to bed In some sense you may be telling the sleeping brain what to consolidate 巩固 68 What can we learn about the study from the text A It was lead by an Indian psychologist in the USA B It was done by Jessica Payne and her colleagues C More than three hundred students took part in it D Participants were divided into groups according to a special pattern 69 According to the text declarative memory A can be divided into two typ