2013届高考英语二轮复习热点限时训练 完形填空系列29

1 完形填空系列完形填空系列 2929 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 About ten years ago I was on a plane going west and a young woman 1 and sat across the aisle 过道 from me I noticed her for two reasons She was very attractive and she was holding a teddy bear about half her 2 I teased her by asking if she had a 3 for the bear She laughed and said no About halfway through the flight she 4 over and told me she was going to Tucson to enter rehab 康复治疗 She 5 to share her life story with me She had been working as a dancer in a nightclub That 6 had led her down a dark 7 to drugs and alcohol As I listened to her story I was 8 at all she had gone through I listened to all she shared and told her I was sure she was going to 9 it At the end of the 10 she thanked me for listening to her A few years later I got a 11 in the mail saying Wow it s been five years since we met on that plane It is 12 how you touched my life She went on to tell me that she had 13 to stay away from drugs and had been working for a radio station She felt she had achieved things she could not have 14 that day on the plane We agreed to set up a time to get 15 When I saw her she was 16 the attractive young woman I remembered She told me that that little 17 we had had turned her life around She had got on the plane 18 anything would work in her life and my affirmation of her as a person and of her 19 had given her the last bit of 20 she needed to work through her problems The young woman taught me it s never too late to make a new start in life 1 A turnedB boardedC bentD slipped 2 A shape B weightC sizeD leg 3 A ticketB friend C name D cloth 4 A moved B pulledC looked D leaned 5 A agreedB learnedC continuedD refused 6 A mannerB lifestyleC eventD feeling 7 A pathB door C keyD point 8 A disappointedB worriedC blamedD surprised 9 A ownB makeC leaveD reach 10 A journeyB flightC speech D conversation 11 A caseB wordC noteD text 12 A effectiveB amazing C easyD clear 13 A workedB tried C decidedD managed 14 A realizedB imagined C required D produced 15 A throughB along C togetherD off 2 16 A stillB once C neverD even 17 A expectationB conversationC information D explanation 18 A doubtingB promising C believingD admitting 19 A conditionB Possibilities C criticismD discoveries 20 A delight B interest C strengthD character 答案 1 B 2 C 3 A 4 D 5 C 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 B 10 B 11 C 12 B 13 D 14 B 15 C 16 A 17 B 18 A 19 B 20 C 解析 1 由前半句可知 作者在飞机上 因此用 board 表示登机 2 她怀里抱着一只有她身材一半大小的 Teddy 熊 3 由于小熊很大 所以我嘲笑她 问她有没有给小熊买票 4 由于作者和她中间隔着一个过道 所以这里用 leaned over 说明她探过身来和我说话 5 她接着跟我讲她的故事 6 每天晚上在夜总会跳舞 是一种生活方式 7 这种生活方式导致她吸毒 酗酒 a path to 通向某处的路 引申为导致 8 be surprised at 对某事感到惊讶 9 我告诉她 我相信她一定会成功 make it 成功 10 由第一段提示 他们在飞机上交谈 因此此处用 flight 11 几年后我收到一封信件 note 此处表示信息 12 真的不可思议 你触动了我的人生 touch 触动 13 她告诉我说她成功地远离了毒品 manage to do 成功做某事 14 她觉得自己取得了以前不敢想象的成绩 15 那天我们决定约个时间聚一下 together 聚会 16 我见到她时 她还是我记得的那么有魅力 still 仍然 17 她告诉我说我们的那次谈话改变了她的人生 conversation 谈话 3 18 因为受到了鼓舞 所以她对生活 对于我的肯定以及她可以戒掉毒瘾毫不怀疑 19 同上 可以戒掉毒瘾 因此用 possibility 可能性 20 这些给了她克服问题所需要的力量 strength 力量 完型填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 阅读下面短文 从 1 20 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答 题卡上将该选项标号涂黑 One day an expert in time management was speaking to a group of business students To make the point 1 he used an illustration As he stood in front of the group he said Okay time for a quiz He then pulled out a wide mouth jar and set it on the table Then he 2 placed about a dozen fist sized rocks one by one into the jar When the jar was filled to the 3 and no more rocks would fit inside he asked Is this jar 4 Everyone in the class said Yes Really Then he 5 under the table and pulled out a bucket of gravel 沙砾 石子 dumped some in and 6 the jar causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the space 7 the big rocks Then he asked the group the same question Probably not One of them answered Good he replied He reached under the table and 8 a bucket of sand He started dumping the sand in the jar and it went into all the 9 left between the rocks and the gravel 10 he asked the question No the class shouted Good Then he grabbed a can of water and began to pour it in 11 the jar was filled to the brim Then the expert in time management looked at the class and asked What is the 12 of this illustration It is such a seemingly easy question that one 13 student raised his hand and said It is however full your schedule is if you try really hard you can always 14 some more things in it No the speaker replied The truth it teaches us is that you will 15 get them in at all if you don t put the big rocks in first 16 the big rocks in your life are do things that you love and 17 for yourself In your schedule if you value the little stuff then you ll fill your life with 18 things and you will never have the real quality time you need to spend on the big important stuff So tonight or in the morning when you are 19 on this short story ask yourself what are the big rocks in your life Then put those in your 20 first 21 A harderB rougherC clearerD wiser 22 A carefullyB firmlyC actively D unwillingly 23 A edgeB bottomC wall D top 24 A full B pure C enoughD smooth 25 A sent B reachedC managedD felt 26 A deliveredB shookC droppedD held 27 A beneathB acrossC beyondD between 28 A put outB came out C brought outD set out 4 29 A spacesB cavesC blanksD holes 30 A At lastB Shortly afterC Later on D Once more 31 A unlessB untilC beforeD while 32 A meaningB opinionC pointD comment 33 A calm B awkwardC nervousD eager 34 A addB fitC includeD collect 35 A neverB even C stillD ever 36 A WhetherB HoweverC Whatever D Which 37 A conclude B encourage C freshD time 38 A more B littleC much D less 39 A reflectingB counting C deciding D insisting 40 A packetB canC jarD luggage 答案 21 C 22 A 23 D 24 A 25 B 26 B 27 D 28 C 29 A 30 D 31 B 32 C 33 D 34 B 35 A 36 C 37 D 38 B 39 A 40 C 解析 21 To make the point clearer 是 使观点更明确 C 项符合 22 副词词义辨析 carefully 仔细地 firmly 坚定地 actively 积极地 unwillingly 不情愿 地 结合后面的 one by one 可以判断他是小心地把几个拳头大小的石头放在坛子里 选 A 23 从后文 no more rocks would fit inside 说明已经到了顶部 再也装不进了 所以 D 正确 24 和上一题一样 坛子装到顶部了 那就是满了 填 A 25 这题是词义辨析 send 派 送 reach 到达 伸手 manage 管理 feel 感觉 再结合下文 pulled out a bucket of gravel 说明是把伸到桌子下面 选 B 26 从后面的句子 causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the 使 5 沙子漏下去 说明是用 shake 摇晃 选 B 27 考查介词的用法 space between the rocks 岩石间的空间 选 D 28 词组辨析 put out 扑灭 come out 出版 发行 bring out 产生 拿出 set out 出发 从前面的 pulled out a bucket of gravel 说明是拿出 选 C 29 从上面的 down into the space 看出这里填 space 是岩石间的空隙 选 A 30 文章第三段提到 he asked Is this jar 4 第四段说道 Then he asked the group the same question 所以这里是 Once more he asked the question 他再次问 了那个问题 选 D 31 句意是 他朝坛子里注水直到水满到边缘 填 B 32 词义辨析 A meaning 意义 B opinion 人的 观点 C point 要点 重点 D comment 评论 句意是 这个演示的重点是什么 C 33 形容词词义辨析 calm 冷静的 awkward 窘迫的 nervous 紧张的 eager 急切的 前文说 的是 It is such a seemingly easy question 说明是 迫切的学生 34 fit 是 安装 放入 句意是 无论你的日程安排有多满 只要你努力 就能在放入更 多的东西 所以选 B 35 句意是 如果你不先放进大的石头 你永远不会把它们都放进去 选 A 36 whatever no matter what 无论什么 句意是 无论你生活中的大石头是什么 做 你喜欢做的事 选 C 37 time 这里做动词用 安排时间 句意是 做你喜欢的事 为自己安排时间 所以选 D 38 从前面的 if you value the little stuff 如果你看中小事 说明后面也是填 little 意思是 用小事填满你的生活 填 B 39 reflect 反思 当你反思这个小故事 A 40 从前面的 a wide mouth jar 可知填 C 句意是 把这些放进你的坛子里 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Isabel Powell likes to swim It s a n 1 thing that she shares with a movie star she ll be meeting later this year a star whose life story is coming to a theater near you this month Who s the star A dolphin named Winter And 2 is not the only thing that she and Isabel have in common Winter lost her 3 when she was a baby She got it caught in a trap used to 4 crabs Isabel who had a similar experience to Winter once had a 5 life 6 when she was 2 a tumor 肿瘤 on her foot 7 her leg Now both Winter and Isabel 8 artificial limbs In Isabel s case it s an artificial leg and foot In Winter s case it s an artificial tail In November Isabel will travel from her home to Clearwater Florida to 9 Winter Clearwater is the site of the aquarium 水族馆 where Winter has lived since she was 10 from that trap According to the Kitsap Sun the meeting was set up by the man who designed Winter s artificial tail Kevin Carroll Carroll also 11 artificial limbs for people 6 He and Isabel 12 met last month in Bremerton Washington at the 13 where she got her artificial leg which freed her of the 14 that had troubled her for years 15 Carroll met Isabel and found out she wants to be a veterinarian 兽医 he decided to set up the meeting She 16 people who ve lost limbs by 17 them they can still do the things they used to do According to the Kitsap Sun she plays softball 18 karate competition and chases after her dog too For years she didn t know anybody else who had an artificial limb Now she s about to meet a movie star who has one too And she no longer feels so 19 I think it s pretty cool Isabel told Kitsap Sun reporter Chris Henry Winter has an artificial tail That makes me think that I m not the only 20 one There are thousands more 41 A interesting B disappointing C terrifyingD frightening 42 A playingB swimming C sailingD exploring 43 A legB foot C tail D body 44 A attractB attackC hitD catch 45 A happyB miserableC sadD dull 46 A Undoubtedly B Unfortunately C StrangelyD Surprisingly 47 A took over B cut downC took awayD cut out 48 A purchase B enjoyC preferD wear 49 A meet B welcomeC interviewD study 50 A operated B rescued C caughtD killed 51 A creates B buildsC designsD invents 52 A purposely B deliberately C willingly D reportedly 53 A studioB labC cinemaD clinic 54 A pressure B debt C pain D pleasure 55 A BeforeB UntilC AfterD While 56 A puzzles B inspires C amusesD shocks 57 A showing B warningC admiring D calling 58 A participates inB struggles for C calls onD turns down 59 A strangeB commonC usualD different 60 A particular B positive C unlucky D enthusiastic 答案 41 A 42 B 43 C 44 D 45 A 46 B 47 C 48 D 49 A 50 B 51 C 7 52 D 53 D 54 C 55 C 56 B 57 A 58 A 59 D 60 C 解析 41 A 根据短文的内容以及所给选项的词义 选项 A 意为 有趣的 选项 B 意为 令人失 望的 选项 C 意为 可怕的 吓人的 选项 D 意为 令人恐惧的 故 A 为最佳选项 42 B 根据上文的 dolphin 可知选项 B 为最佳答案 43 C 根据下文的 the meeting was set up by the man who designed Winter s artificial tail 可知 Winter 小的时候失去了尾巴 故 C 正确 44 D 选项 A 意为 吸引 选项 B 意为 攻击 进攻 选项 C 意为 撞 选项 D 意为 抓 此句应理解为 Winter 在抓螃蟹时被夹住了 故 D 项正确 45 A 根据上下文可知 Isabel 曾经有过快乐的生活 故 A 正确 46 B 选项 A 意为 毋庸置疑地 选项 B 意为 不幸地 选项 C 意为 奇怪地 选项 D 意为 惊人地 出人意外地 根据上下文可知选项 B 正确 47 C 选项 A 意为 接管 接收 占领 选项 B 意为 裁短 砍倒 选项 C 意为 剥夺 夺走 选项 D 意为 裁剪 此句意为 她两岁时 脚上的肿瘤夺去了她的腿 故 C 为 最佳答案 48 D 选项 A 意为 购买 选项 B 意为 享受 欣赏 选项 C 意为 更喜欢 选项 D 意 为 穿 戴 此句意为 现在 Winter 和 Isabel 都戴上了假肢 故 D 正确 49 A 根据句义 此句意为 为了见到 Winter 十一月 Isabel 从她家到了佛罗里达州的 克利尔沃特 50 B 根据上下文可知 那个地方就是 Isabel 获救的地方 可见选项 B 正确 51 C 根据上下文 who designed Winter s artificial tail Kevin Carroll 可知 选 项 C 为最佳选项 52 D 选项 A 意为 故意地 蓄意地 选项 B 意为 审慎地 深思熟虑地 从容不迫地 选项 C 意为 乐意地 选项 D 意为 据说 据报道 联系上下文 最佳答案应为 D 53 D 选项 A 意为 工作室 演播室 选项 B 意为 实验室 选项 C 意为 电影院 选项 D 意为 诊所 根据下文 where she got her artificial leg 可知正确答案应为 D 54 C 选项 A 意为 压力 选项 B 应为 债务 选项 C 意为 痛苦 疼痛 选项 D 意为 愉快 令人高兴的事 此句应理解为 欢乐假肢使她摆脱了多年的痛苦 故选项 C 正确 55 C 根据上下文 此句应理解为 遇见 Carroll 以后 56 B 57 A 整句意为 她通过展示他们仍然能够做他们过去所做的事情 来鼓励那些失去肢体 的人 故 58 应选 B 59 应选 A 60 A 选项 A 意为 参与 参加 选项 B 意为 为 斗争 选项 C 意为 拜访 号 召 选项 D 意为 关小 拒绝 根据下文的 karate competition 空手道比赛 可见 8 选项 A 为最佳答案 小题 19 D 此句意为 她不再觉得有什么不同 以及下文 I think it s pretty cool 故选项 D 正确 小题 20 C 此句意为 这使我觉得我并不是唯一不幸地一个 以及最后一句可以知 道选项 C 为最佳答案 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出一个可以填入空白 处的最佳选项 Children find meanings in their old family tales When Stephen Guyer s three children were growing up he told them stories about how his grandfather a banker 1 all in the 1930s but did not lose sight of what he valued most In one of the darkest times 2 his strong minded grandfather was nearly 3 he loaded his family into the car and 4 them to see family members in Canada with a 5 there are more important things in life than money The 6 took on a new meaning recently when Mr Guyer downsized to 7 house from a more expensive and comfortable one He was 8 that his children a daughter 15 and twins 22 would be upset To his surprise they weren t 9 their reaction echoed 共鸣 their great grandfather s What they 10 was how warm the people were in the house and how 11 of their heart was accessible Many parents are finding that family stories have surprising power to help children 12 hard times Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 13 in telling tales evidenced by a rise in storytelling events and festivals A university 14 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids ability to 15 parents stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety The 16 is telling the stories in a way children can 17 We re not talking here about the kind of story that 18 When I was a kid I walked to school every day uphill both ways barefoot in the snow Instead we should choose a story suited to the child s 19 and make eye contact 接触 to create a personal experience We don t have to tell children 20 they should take from the story and what the moral is 61 A missed B lost C forgot D ignored 62 A when B whileC how D why 63 A friendless B worthlessC penniless D homeless 64 A fetchedB allowedC expected D took 65 A hope B promiseC suggestionD belief 66 A tale B agreementC arrangement D report 67 A largeB smallC newD grand 68 A surprisedB annoyedC disappointed D worried 69 A Therefore B Besides C Instead D Otherwise 70 A talked about B cared aboutC wrote aboutD heard about 9 71 A much B many C little D few 72 A beyondB over C behindD through 73 A argument B skill C interest D anxiety 74 A studyB design C committeeD staff 75 A provide B retellC supportD refuse 76 A trouble B gift C fact D trick 77 A perform B writeC bear D question 78 A meansB ends C beginsD proves 79 A needsB activities C judgmentsD habits 80 A that B what C which D whom 答案 61 B 62 A 63 C 64 D 65 D 66 A 67 B 68 D 69 C 70 B 71 A 72 D 73 C 74 A 75 B 76 D 77 C 78 C 79 A 80 B 解析 文章大意 本文通过 Stephen Guyer 给他三个孩子讲述他祖父艰苦创业的故事而引起孩子 的共鸣 这样有助于他们渡过难关 也可以缓解他们的精神压力 消除生气和焦虑 61 B 他给他们讲述了他爷爷 一个银行家 在 20 世纪 30 年代失去了一切 但没有忘 记他最重视的东西 本句中的 but 后面的 lose sight of 已经暗示应该填入 lost 故选项 B 正确 62 A 本句的主句为 he loaded his family into his car and 由此可知设空处引导定 语从句 根据句义此处应该用表示时间的关系副词 when 63 C 根据上文 lost all in 1930s 可知此空格应填入 penniless 身无分 文 64 D 此句应理解为爷爷用车把全家人带到加拿大 选项 A 意为 去取 选项 B 意为 允 许 选项 C 意为 期望 选项 D 意为 带走 故选项 D 正确 65 D 空后的句子为 there are more important things in life than money 此句应 10 为设空处的同位语 改句不是爷爷的一种 希望 诺言 或 建议 而是爷爷的一种 信念 故答案为选项 D 66 A 根据首段最后一词以及第二段整段内容可知 选项 A 为最佳选项 67 B 本句可改为 Mr Guyer downsized from a more expensive and comfortable one to house 改后可知 Mr Guyer 原来所住的房子价格不菲 而且住起来非常舒适 而现在却 住在一个小房间里 故答案为 B 68 D 由于居住条件变得很差 所以 Mr Guyer 担心孩子们会感到不舒服 选项 A 意为 感到吃惊的 选项 B 意为 感到烦恼的 选项 C 意为 感到失望的 选项 D 意为 担 心的 故选项 D 正确 69 C 使他感到吃惊的是 他们并没有感到不舒服 相反 他们的反应与他们的曾祖父一 样 instead 表示与前面提到的事情相反 故选项 C 正确 70 B 从上下文可知 孩子们并没有因为居住条件变得糟糕而感到不舒服 他们关心的是 这所房子里的一家人有多温暖 他们的心有多么贴近 选项 A 意为 谈论 选项 B 意为 关心 选项 C 意为 写关于 的内容 选项 D 意为 听说 故 B 正确 71 A 根据句义可知 孩子们关心的是全家人心灵之间有多么贴近 Much 表示程度 故选 A 72 D through hard times 意为 度过艰难时期 73 C 讲故事的专家说 这种现象反映了人们对讲故事越来越感兴趣 这一点从不断增加 对各种事件以及节日故事的讲述中得到印证 选项 A 意为 争辩 选项 B 意为 技巧 技 能 选项 C 意为 兴趣 选项 D 意为 焦虑 担忧 故选项 C 正确 74 A 根据句义可知 此处是指一项对 65 个家庭所做的研究 选项 A 意为 研究 选项 B 意为 设计 选项 C 意为 委员会 选项 D 意为 全体职工 故选项 A 正确 75 B 通过全文可知通过父母给孩子讲故事再让孩子复述故事这一过程 孩子们减少了生 气和焦虑 故 B 正确 76 D 此句意为 讲故事的诀窍使用孩子能够倾听故事的方式来讲 故事 Trick 意为 诀 窍 故 D 正确 77 C 选项 A 意为 履行 完成 表演 选项 B 意为 写 选项 C 意为 容忍 此处 意为 倾听 选项 D 意为 质问 质疑 故选 C 78 C that begins 意为 是这样开始的 此题从后面的叙述提示可以知道答案 故选 C 79 A 根据上文可知 所讲的故事应该符合孩子们的 需要 needs 而不是 活动 activities 判断 judgments 或者 习惯 habits 故选 A 80 B 根据句子结构可知 此空格为宾语从句的引导词 而且从句中动词 take 缺少宾语 what 既引导宾语从句又作宾语从句的宾语 故选 B 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 1 20 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 或 D 中 选出 最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Butterfly s wings One day a small opening appeared on a cocoon 茧 a man sat and watched for the butterfly for several hours as it was struggling to 1 its body through that little hole Then it seemed to stop making any progress It appeared as if it had gotten 2 it could and it could go no further So the man decided to 3 the butterfly he took a pair of scissors and 4 the remaining part of the cocoon The butterfly then 5 easily 11 But it has a swollen 肿胀的 body and 6 wings The man continued to 7 the butterfly because he expected that at any moment the 8 would enlarge and expand to be able to support the body which would 9 in time Neither happened 10 the butterfly spent the rest of its life 11 around with a swollen body and small shriveled 褶皱的 wings It 12 was able to fly What the man did in his 13 and haste 匆忙 did no good to the butterfly He didn t know the 14 cocoon and the struggle 15 for the butterfly to get through the tiny 16 were the natural way of forcing fluid from the body of the butterfly into its wings 17 it would be ready for flight once it achieved its 18 from the cocoon Sometimes the 19 is exactly what we need in our life If we are allowed to go through our life without any 20 it would not be a good thing to us We would not be as strong as what we could have been 81 A buildB forceC formD destroy 82 A as far asB as long asC as soon asD as quick as 83 A seizeB leaveC bringD help 84 A took offB made upC cut offD picked up 85 A spread overB came outC stayed in D flew away 86 A hardB strongC smallD large 87 A watchB look forC look afterD follow 88 A butterfly B wings C cocoonD scissors 89 A disappearB enlargeC lose D contract 90 A LuckilyB Probably C In allD In fact 91 A crawlingB approachingC running D wandering 92 A ever B seldomC always D never 93 A fearB kindnessC evil D confidence 94 A restricting B loose