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拉萨中学高三年级(2017届)第二次月考英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间120分钟,请将答案填写在答题卡上)第1卷(两部分,共70分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did the woman lose her wallet?A. In the street. B. In the hotel. C. On the bus.2. Why will the man go to Beijing? A. To go on business. B. To visit some friends. C. To relax himself.3. Why cant Mr.Black meet the speaker now? A. Because he is busy. B. Because he is on holiday. C. Because he doesnt want to. 4. What do you know about the woman? A. She is a policewoman. B. She knows little about the fire. C. She escaped from the big fire. 5. Why do the two speakers have to stay at home this weekend?A. It will be rainy.B. It will be windy. C. It will be snowy. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Whats the probable relationship of the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Boss and clerk. C. Teacher and student.7. Why is the girl unwilling to go with the boy?A. She cant speak English. B. She doesnt like studying English.C. She is not good at spoken English.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Whats Bobs mother doing? A. She is buying a present for Bob. B. She is looking at birthday cakes. C. She is buying herself a bicycle. 9. What size of bicycle will the woman buy? A. Size 24. B. Size 26. C. Size 28. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What will the girl probably buy? A. A watch. B. A dress. C. A cake. 11. What is the man going to do tonight? A. Buy tickets. B. Attend a concert. C. Prepare a dinner. 12. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying a surprise gift. B. Preparing a dinner party. C. Planning a birthday celebration. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a school. B. At a bus stop. C. In a hospital. 14. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. A couple. 15. Why will the man go back to Spain? A. He wants to start work. B. He wants to see her daughter. C. He wants to learn Spanish well. 16. When did the womans daughter go to Spain? A. Nine months ago. B. Five months ago. C. Two months ago.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What can we learn about Sydney?A. Its the biggest city in Australia. B. Its the oldest city in Australia.C. Its the most beautiful city in the world.18. What is the climate like in Sydney?A. Warm all the year round. B. Very cool all the year.C. Warm in summer and cool in winter.19. What makes Sydney famous?A. Beautiful shops, beautiful harbor and large ships.B. The beautiful harbor,the Sydney Harbor Bridge and the Sydney Opera House.C. The Sydney Opera House, modern restaurants and many interesting old houses.20. What is Sydney like according to the speaker?A. Very British. B. Mostly like America. C. Truly Australian itself.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn Los Angeles, drivers spend sixty-one hours every year stuck in traffic. These drivers know all too well how bad the traffic can be. “Therere too many cars, and you cant move around a lot.”Professor Cyrus Shahabi also knows about traffic jams. He lives more than 65 kilometers from his office at the University of Southern California, in Los Angeles. He is always late even with the help of a navigation (导航) system.He decided to develop a program called ClearPath for that. He says his program uses historical data to predict traffic conditions even before the driver leaves the house. “Whats unique (独特的) is that we use a lot of data thats currently become available including traffic data, weather data, and we analyze that so that we can predict whats going to happen in front of you when leave home.”Professor Shahabi says his system does more than just answer current traffic conditions. With ClearPath, he says, a driver can decide what time he wants to leave, and ClearPath will give the fastest route. It looks at the entire road network, including surface streets as well as highways, before the driver hits the road. Professor Shahabi hopes to have ClearPath available nationwide and overseas once they can collect traffic data from other cities.“I always thought that Los Angeles had the worst traffic, but now I know that Shanghai, Beijing, Seoul, Tokyo, believe it or not, Singapore, Hong Kong certainly are examples that can immediately use this.”Professor Shahabi hopes to share this new technology with companies that already have navigation systems, such as Google and Apple.21Drivers in Los Angeles were mentioned in order to_.A. show care for them B. introduce their lifeC. solve traffic problems D.raise the topic22What is unique about ClearPath?A. It helps drivers know the road conditions ahead of time.B. It can make sure that you will never be late for work.C. It helps drivers see clearly what happens on the road.D. It can use a lot of information and data all over the world.23The underlined word “ hits” in the fourth paragraph probably means _.A. has accident B. gets toC. turns left or right D. collects traffic data24Whats Professor Shahabis attitude toward his invention?A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Disappointed. D. Optimistic.BEvery man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports werent written until the final threat.Ive been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a university graduate working toward her masters degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo-tech” student(技校学生). Theyre called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked. “Hey, hes a good kid,” I wanted to say. “And smart, really.”I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they dont often make school honor rolls(光荣榜).But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean shirts in offices dont have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it , but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.My son ,with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got parts(零件)from a junkyard, non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbours and co-workers trust their car repair to him.Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repairs to him.These kids are happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fathers dont need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made mine.25What used to be the authors hope for his son?A. To avoid becoming his clone. B. To resemble him in appearance.C. To develop in a different direction. D. To reach the authors unachieved goals.26What can we learn about the authors children?A. His daughter does better in school. B.His daughter has got a masters degree.C. His son tried hard to finish homework. D. His son couldnt write his book reports.27The author let his son repair the car because he believed that_.A. His son had the ability to fix it. B. it would save him much time.C. it wouldnt cause him any more loss D. other motorheads would come to help.28What did the author realize in the end?A. It is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.B. It is important for one to make the honor roll.C. Architects play a more important role than builders.D. Motorheads have greater ability than office workers.CWhile it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.Try physical activityWhen you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Physical exercise will relieve your anxiety and worry and help you to relax. Your body and your mind will work together to ease the stress in your life.Share your stressIt helps to talk to someone about your anxieties and worries. Perhaps a friend, family member, teacher or even your leader can help you a better view of whats troubling you. If you feel your problem is serious, you might seek professional help from a psychologist or a doctor. Knowing when to ask for help is an important step in avoiding serious problems later.Take care of yourselfYou should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if youre not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor. Make time for yourself.Make a list of the things you need to doStress can result from disorganization and a feeling that theres so much to do, and not enough time. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important tasks first.Go ahead and cryA good cry can be a healthy way to bring relief to your anxiety. It might even help you avoid a headache or other physical effect of anxiety and stress.29What is most probably the writers purpose in writing the article?A. To release his or her working tiredness.B. To help solve the universal problem of stress.C. To strengthen his or her anxiety.D. To have more people cry out.30Physical activity can help people release stress because_.A. only your body movement can help you relaxB. your mind can work better to free you of anxietyC. your body and mind can cooperate in releasing stressD. physical activity doesnt play an important part in reducing nervousness31What is similarity between Share your stress and Go ahead and cry?A. They both help you let out your feelings.B. They both need physical movement.C. They both require mental relaxation.D. They can cause a headache.32The underlined sentence is close to the meaning of _.A. Strike while the iron is hot B. More haste, less speedC. Practice makes perfect D. Quietness wins timeDLast Christmas, when I was in the fourth grade and my brother was in the first grade, our school held its yearly Holiday Shop. At the Holiday Shop students can buy things like necklaces, key chains, and other small items for their friends and family as Christmas gifts. Since my brother really wanted to take part, my mom gave him two dollars to buy his Christmas gifts.My mom didnt know that he had picked out a special necklace for her. When he got home from the Holiday Shop that day, he couldnt wait to show it to me. He pulled out a little green box and opened it. Inside was a gold chain with a little red flower and a man-made diamond next to gold letters that spelled out,“Grandmother”.“Wow,” I said.“Its beautiful.” Since my brother was in the first grade and was just learning to read, he didnt realize that the necklace said “Grandmother” instead of “Mother”. I knew that on Christmas morning, when he found out he had bought the wrong necklace, he would be very unhappy, so I said nothing more about it. My brother ran and put the necklace under his bed to hide it from Mom until Christmas morning.When he wasnt looking, I took the necklace and put it in my backpack. The next day I took it back to school and asked the woman who ran the Holiday Shop if I could change it for the “Mother” necklace. She said yes. When I got home that day, I put the necklace under my brothers bed.When my mom opened it up on Christmas morning, my brother was soexalted! My moms eyes were filled with joy. She knew what had happened, which made the necklace even more special to her!My brother still does not know what I did, but I knew I had done the right thing.33. What do we know about the gift the authors brother bought A. The author didnt like it. B. It wasnt worth the price. C. It was designed for Mother. D. The author changed it for another one.34. The underlined word “exalted” is the closest in meaning to “_”. A. amazed B. disappointed C. excited D. worried35. It can be inferred from the text that _. A. the authors mother didnt know what she had done B. the author helped her brother secretly C. the authors grandma also received a gift D. the author paid for the right necklace第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Although most games have winners and losers, the goal of sports is not to win every game. The real goals include getting exercise, having fun, and learning important social skills, like good sportsmanship.Good sportsmanship is all about respect. Good sports (具有运动家品格的人) respect the other players on their team. They respect the players on opposing teams. They respect their coaches, and they also respect the referees or other officials involved in their games.36 They yell at their teammates and they talk back to coaches or referees.Kids usually learn sportsmanship good and bad from the adults in their lives.37 If parents and coaches show disrespect to other fans, referees, or each other, kids will likely act the same way on the field.38 Some of them are very basic and easy to do, like shaking hands with other players before a game. Other examples may take a little more courage, such as acknowledging a great play made by the opposing team.Learning good sportsmanship is important because it helps you develop an attitude of graciousness (礼貌) and respect that will carry over into all the other areas of your life._39 Being a good sport in the classroom will eventually lead to being a good sport in the workplace.So be a good sport in whatever you do!40_ When others see you acting in a way that makes it clear that winning isnt the most important thing, you can move on to focusing on the important things, like having fun, getting exercise, and improving your skills!AGood sportsmanship can be shown in many ways.BOn the contrary, bad sportsmanship is all about disrespect.CThe example you set can be a powerful teaching tool for others.DPlayers parents and coaches set examples that kids tend to follow.EWe can be good sports by encouraging others but not laughing at them.FStarting as a good sport earlier will help you be a good sport as you get old.GIf youre a good sport on the field, youll also likely be a good sport in the classroom.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)t was 1952 and my father was away at war, leaving my mother and me behind to face hardship alone. I was ten. My mother was a 41 and worked at the local clinic a few blocks from where we lived.The bell rang and 42 of Christmas were the only thing on my mind. I raced home. The apartment was empty and a note was 43 to the refrigerator. My mother was working a double shift and 44 me instructions for the day. We had planned on making Christmas biscuits 45 , but my mother 46 it.I carefully 47 through mothers closet, finding most of the 48 for Christmas wrapped in linen cloth, all but one toy, a model airplane. I was still 49 at my mother and I threw the airplane onto the floor, breaking one of its wings. I stood 50 . How was I going to explain this? Then I heard my mother coming through the door. I 51 to my room.After telling my mother the horrible 52 , I did not hear my mother 53 me. She just told me to follow her. Climbing the steps without catching our 54, we entered the clinic. There in a bed was a boy who looked very sick.“He is going to die, Danny,” my mother told me, “55 today, maybe tomorrow. He loves planes. I knew his mother could not 56 to buy him one. So I did. I count my blessings every night and think of this boy and how 57 I am that you are not in that bed.”The 58 cut hard and sharp in my heart. The tears 59 down my face and I was so guilty. I ran home as fast as I could and into my room where I 60 myself to sleep.41A. saleswoman B. surgeonC. teacherD. clerk42A. thoughtsB. memoriesC. desiresD. hopes43A. writtenB. foundC. attachedD. sent44A. remindedB. providedC. saved D. left45A. aloneB. soonC. togetherD. immediately46A. ruinedB. refusedC. forgot D. challenged47A. wa
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