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精品文档 1欢迎下载 形容词和副词 用法和比最级 形容词和副词 用法和比最级 第一 形容词与副词的区别与用法 形容词 译为中文为 的 如 happy 快乐的 beautiful 美丽的 副词 译为中文为 地 如 happily 快乐地 slowly 慢慢地 1 1 将下列形容词变为副词 将下列形容词变为副词 quiet beautiful fast hopeful busy hard fortunate terrible correct lucky cheerful good 根据位置来确定 形容词位置 系动词后 adj 如 I am happy Adj 名词 如 I am a happy girl 副词位置 Adv 动词 Luckily she can walk 动词 Adv she walks in the bridge slowly 2 2 词性转换词性转换 1 Please do your homework careful 2 She is careful and never makes mistakes 犯错误 3 The work isn t hard I can finish it easy easily 4 The plane landed safe safely and we were safe safely 5 I had a strange strangely dream last night 6 Dogs can help blind people walk across the street safe 7 Please read the test paper before you do it careful 第二第二 形容词的用法 形容词的用法 1 1 系动词系动词 形容词形容词 adj adj 系动词系动词 1 Be is am are 是 2 Seem 看上去 3 五种感官 look sound feel taste smell 4 变化的词 become get grow come prove go fall 5 保持的词 stay remain keep I am happy The food tastes delicious 练习 1 It s going to be rain rainy 2 This girl is very kind kindly She often helps others 3 The idear sounds good well 4 She looks unhappy unhappily 5 She looks at the book careful carefully 精品文档 2欢迎下载 2 2 Adj Adj 名词名词 大多数形容词作定语修饰名词时放在名词前大多数形容词作定语修饰名词时放在名词前 说明名词的品质或特征 说明名词的品质或特征 She is a tall girl She is wearing a green coat 练习 1 These pictures are all about love lovely children 2 My grandfather often tells me fun funny stories 3 I read some interest interesting books during the summer holiday 4 Little Tom can t move that heavy heavily box 友情提示 友情提示 不定代词不定代词 Adj Adj A 当被修饰的词是不定代词 somebody someone something anybody anyone anything nobody nothing 等复合不定代词的形容词 作定语时要后置 I tell you something interesting There is nothing wrong with him B enough 修饰名词时可前置 We have enough time 我们有足够的时间 注 形 注 形 副副 enoughenough 此时 此时 enoughenough 必须后置 必须后置 He is strong enough to move the box 句型 句型 ItIt isis adj adj 形容词 形容词 forfor sbsb of of sb tosb to dodo sth sth 不定式短语 不定式短语 a 此句型中 如果表语是 kind nice right wrong clever polite 等描述性格 品质的形容词等描述性格 品质的形容词 则 应 在不定式前加 of sb It s clever of you to do so 你这样做真聪明 b 如果形容词表示 对某人而言 描述的是事情的性质 描述的是事情的性质 可在动词不定式前加一个 for sb It s difficult for us to finish the work 对我们来说 完成这项工作很困难 练习 1 It s easy easily for me to do the job 2 That s really silly of for you to say so 3 It s important of for exercise every morning 综合练习综合练习 1 Have you seen in the room A anyone else B else anyone C anyone other D everyone else 2 She was sick yesterday but she is to go to school today A enough good B good enough C enough well D well enough 3 The light in the room wasn t for me to read A enough bright B brightly enough C enough brightly D bright enough 4 The man was not when he heard the words A frightening frightening B frightened frightened C frightening frightened D frightened frightening 5 There was an accident the girl wasn t hurt A Luckily badly B Luck hardly C Lucky heavily D Lucky strongly 6 It is so 精品文档 3欢迎下载 A boring B bored C intersting 7I am so A boring B bored C intersting 8The bookshop is at 8 00 am and at 9 00 pm A opening closed B opem closing C opened closed D open closed 9 This kind of shirt looks and sells A nice good B nice well C well well D good nice 10 Comics are for children to read A excting B excited C excitement D excite 11 Keep your eyes when you re doing eye excises A closed B close C open D Opened 12 There are two bottles on the table One is full cola while the other is filled water A of of B with with C of with D with of 13 We haven t seen play A so wonderful B a so wonderful C such wonderful D such a wonderful 14 Do you have to tell us A something new B new something C anything new D new anything 五 句子改错 改正下列错句 五 句子改错 改正下列错句 1 The girl always speaks in a voice low 2 The food taste badly 3 What you did was wrongly 4 It was clever for you to work out this difficult problem in a newly way 5 The story is difficult understanding 形容词副词的比较级和最高级 1 old 2 busy 3 thin 4 Many much 5 slow 6 delicious 7 bright 8 lazy 9 safe 10 bad 11 Well 12 sad 13 little 14 Carefully 两者之间比较 You are all youngeryounger thanthan me She writes moremore carefullycarefully thanthan me 三者之间比较 Lily jumps thethe highesthighest of the tree girls Yaoming is thethe tallesttallest in China 常考点 1 可在比较前加表示程度的状语 如 even a lot a bit a little much 等修 精品文档 4欢迎下载 Japan is a little larger than Germany 1 This book is than that one A much cheap B more cheaper C more cheap D much cheaper 2 比较级 and 比较级 表 越来越 It becomes warmer and warmer 翻译 我们的学校越来越漂亮了 翻译 3 the 比较级 the 比较级 表 越 越 The higher you stand the farther you will see 翻译 你吃的越多 你会越胖 翻译 4 As As as as 和 一样 I m as tall as you not as so as 不和 一样 在否定句中常用 so 来代替 as 如 I can t run so fast as you 她吃的不如她爸爸多 我的房间不如你的干净 你必须跟他一样认真 综合练习题一 课堂练习 1 Which lesson is difficulty in Book 2 2 Alice writes careful than I 3 The much the good 4 Yingtian is not as tall as Yongxian 5 This kind of food must be deliciously than that one 6 Beihai park is one of beautiful parks in Beijing 7 Who s careful Tom Jim or Kate 8 That is easy of all 9 He is clever boy in the class 10 18 I think it s too expensive I d like a cheap one 11 Annie plays the piano very well Sue plays it well than Annie And Sally plays it the well 13 Lily does the homework careful in the class 14 Tom lives happily in the new house 综合练习二 1 This box is that one A heavy than B so heavy than C heavier as D as heavy as 2 When we speak to people we should be A as polite as possible B as polite as possibly C as politely as possible D as politely as possibly 3 I think science is than Japanese A much important B important C much more important D more much important 精品文档 5欢迎下载 4 These children are this year than they were last year A more tall B more taller C very taller D much taller 5 It was very hot yesterday but it is today A even hotter B more hotter C much more hot D much hot 6 When spring comes it gets A warm and warm B colder and colder C warmer and warmer D shorter and shorter 7 you work knowledge you wil
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