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2000年10月综合英语(二)试卷PART ONE.语法、词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案。并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(25 points)1._ learning conditions _ they provided for us were excellent.A、Such.asB、So.as C、As.soD、As.such2.Nobody answers the phone every time I ring Mr. Smith up. There isnt anyone at home, _ ?A、isnt thereB、is thereC、is itD、isnt it3.In 1890 there were many American cities and towns where part of a days school instruction was conducted in languages _ English.A、more thanB、exceptC、other thanD、except for4.I told her how to the station, but perhaps I _her a map.A、should have givenB、ought go giveC、had to giveD、must have given5.You will have to pay a fine _ you return the books to the library in time.A、untilB、providedC、ifD、unless6.What you said was true, _ it was an unkind remark.A、anyhowB、yetC、howeverD、accordingly7.The government was firm _ prohibiting letting off firecrackers.A、in regardsB、with regardsC、as regardsD、for regards8.She said shed rather he _ tomorrow instead of today.A、cameB、will comeC、had comeD、comes9.Every one of the football players _ over 200 pounds.A、weighB、weighsC、were weighingD、weights10.By no means _ look down upon the needy.A、we shallB、should we notC、should weD、we should11.The five of us arranged to meet at the resaurant at 6:30, but Bill never turned _ .A、outB、inC、upD、down12.This arrangement is only a _ one. It is subject to change.A、tentativeB、forgottenC、friendlyD、humorous13.The doctor _ me that the discomfort would disappear in a couple of days.A、insuredB、confirmedC、assuredD、confessed14.Their children were told to play the game _ they had been taught.A、on the wayB、in the wayC、out of wayD、by the way15.With low pay, they found it hard to maintain a _ standard of living.A、respectiveB、respectingC、respectfulD、respectable16.On their birthdays, each close _ of the old mans received a gift from him.A、relationB、tieC、connectionD、relationship17.Hotel guests take it for _ that they should be well served.A、agreedB、grantedC、allowedD、permitted18.He was under the _ that he could accomplish the task without the help of his colleagues.A、imageB、allusionC、illusionD、nightmare19.She would never do anything that was not _ of by her parents.A、conformedB、approvedC、confirmedD、reformed20.The prisoner was deprived _ the right to vote while in jail.A、ofB、offC、withD、against21.Jane _ the grant money to pay her way through graduate school.A、counted downB、counted onC、expected onD、expected with22.Inflation is very hard on people of _ means.A、restrictedB、shortenedC、confinedD、limited23.At the end of the contest, the winner _ broadly in response to the cheers from the crowd.A、jeeredB、giggledC、chuckledD、grinned24.Though they are good friends, they have nothing _ common.A、onB、atC、forD、in25.As a good friend of Johns, you ought to _ what you said to him earlier.A、stand byB、stand outC、stand forD、stand up to.完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)Fill in each blank in the passage with the most likely answer.(15 points)It is very important for every one to be aware of the great changes in education. Friends from abroad have told me they find our primary schools most 26 places and in my lifetime there has been a 27 change in the attitude of children 28 school. The 29 that a child creeps unwillingly to school is 30 . Children want to go to school. The primary schools, in fact, have become a revolutionary part of our 31 system.Teachers in all schools want to 32 every child the opportunity to benefit 33 the advances which 34 in education. They want to give children much more 35 attention. But ours is an industry without enough teachers. If we are to 36 people in the numbers required, something substantial and 37 must be done 38 salaries are concerned.This is not a straight economic question. It involves the future well-being of children and of society 39 . It involves our children. That is why it should 40 to you.26.A、excitedB、excitingC、urgedD、urging27.A、completeB、entireC、wholeD、full28.A、toB、onC、ofD、about29.A、expressionB、wordsC、ideaD、terms30.A、out of a dateB、out of the dateC、out of his dateD、out of date31.A、communityB、societyC、governmentD、education32.A、takeB、giveC、makeD、receive33.A、fromB、byC、inD、on34.A、has taken placeB、has been taken placeC、have taken placeD、have been taken place35.A、individualB、singleC、soleD、separate36.A、attractB、pullC、attackD、push37.A、dramaticallyB、slowlyC、dramaticD、slow38.A、as good asB、so much asC、as well asD、as far as39.A、it selfB、its selfC、itselfD、its self40.A、involveB、matterC、concernD、contact.难句释义。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Choose the closest paraphrased version of each of the sentences.(10 points)41.Most hosts are grateful just too get someone who will fill the room with sound.A、Most TV hosts feels good to get someone who keeps talking in the room.B、Most TV hosts feels happy to get some one who plays music loud.C、Most TV hosts feels all right to get someone who speaks loudly in the room.D、Most TV hosts feels satisfied to get someone who keeps singing in the room.42.We want every minute to count.A、We want to count every minute.B、We want to account for every minute.C、We want to make use of every minute effectively.D、We want every minute to do important work for us.43.Romance is the privilege of he rich, not the profession of the unemployed.A、Only the rich like to enjoy romantic love and the poor are not ready to do so.B、Only the rich can afford romantic love and the poor can not.C、The rich know what romantic love is and the poor do not.D、The rich people deprive the poor of their jobs and their romantic love.44.She could have begged at the church door or entered a home for the poor and aged.A、She went to get some help from the church and then went to home for the poor and old.B、She should beg at the church door or go to the home for the poor and old, and she did it.C、She didnt beg at the church door but went to a home for the poor and aged.D、She could get some help from the church or go to the home for the old and aged, but she didnt.45.I resolved then that the wolf of poverty should be driven from our door some day.A、I decided then that wed drive all poor wolves from our houses.B、I decided then that wed shake off the idea of being poor.C、I made up my mind that wed protect ourselves from the hungry wolf that was hanging around our house.D、I made up my mind that we would earn enough to buy food and other daily necessities.46.There is abundant luxury in the room but a minimum of taste.A、The room is very well furnished with much taste.B、The room is not very well furnished with little taste.C、The room is richly luxurious but shows little taste.D、The room is a little luxurious and shows a little taste.47.He realized that he had given himself away.A、He came to see that he had sold himself.B、He realized that he had behaved badly.C、He realized that he had to give himself up to the police.D、He realized that he had betrayed himself.48.Well, youre the captain. But try to break it gently to Laura.A、Well, since youre leader, try to be kind to Laura so that shed be glad to hear it.B、O.K., you make all the arrangements. But try to tell Laura the truth carefully so that she will accept it calmly.C、All right, youll be in charge of everything. But dont tell Laura about it, otherwise shed be hurt.D、OK, as head of the family, you talk to Laura about it. But try not to get angry.49.Authentic love is not given with strings attached.A、If you truly love a person, your love should be unconditional. You dont insist that you love him/her only when your conditions are met.B、In reliable love, the persons involved should be connected by strings, otherwise their love will fail.C、You wont love anyone truly unless the person gives you a stringed musical instrument.D、Where there are no strings, there will be no true love.50.Those young men could not go far in his world.A、In our country, those young men are too weak to walk far.B、In this world of ours, those young men would not like to travel far.C、In our society, those young men wont become very successful.D、In the U.S. those rich young men hate to go anywhere on foot.阅读理解。认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后各有五个问题,根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并在答纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Read the two passages and answer the questions(10 points)Passage OneSeveral years age my parents, my wife, my son and I ate atone of those restaurants where the menu is written on a blackboard. After a wonderful dinner, the waiter set the bill in the middle of the table. Thats when it happened: my father did not reach for it.Conversation continued. Finally I realized that I should pick up the bill! After hundreds of restaurant meals with my parents and after a lifetime of thinking of my father as the one with dollars, it had all changed. I reached for the bill, and my view of myself suddenly changed. I had become an adult.Some people mark off their life in years;I measure mine in small events. I did not become a young man at a particular age, like 13, but rather when a kid walked into the store where I worked and called me Mister. He repeated it several times, looking straight at me. The realization hit like a punch(重击): Me! I was suddenly a mister.There have been other milestones(里程碑). The policemen of my youth always seemed big, even huge, and of course they were older than I was. Then one day they were suddenly neither. In fact, some were kids. The day came when I suddenly realized that all the football players in the game I was watching were younger than I was. They were just big kids. With that milestone went the fantasy that someday, maybe, I too could be a football player. Without ever having reached the hill, I was over it.I never thought that I would fall asleep in front of the TV set as my father did. Now its what I do best. I never thought that I would go to the beach and not swim, yet I spent all of August at the shore and never once went into the ocean. I never thought that I would appreciate opera, but now the combination of voice and orchestra appeal to me. I never thought that I would prefer to stay home at evenings, but now I find myself passing up parties. I used to think that people who watched birds were strange, but this summer I found myself watching them. And, maybe, Ill get a book on the subject. I feel a strong desire for a religious belief that I never thought Id want, feel close to ancestors long gone, and support my father in arguments with my son. I still lose.One day I bought a house. One day - what a day! I became a father, and not too long after that I picked up the bill for my own father. I thought then it was a milestone for me. One day, when I was a little older, I realized it was one for him too, another milestone.51.The author realized his responsibility as an adult _ .A、when the waiter set the bill in the middle of the tableB、when he bought a house and became a fatherC、when a small boy addressed him as misterD、when his father didnt reach for the bill52.Then one day they were suddenly neither. The sentence implies that suddenly the writer _.A、found himself no longer a kidB、knew that they were not that powerfulC、realized he and made a mistakeD、believed he was no longer afraid of them53.The central idea of Paragraph 5 is that as the writer is getting on in years, _.A、he is frequently losing thingsB、his interest, habits, and beliefs keep changingC、he is often defeated in his arguments with his fatherD、he is no longer enjoying life54.Which of the following is NOT true?A、The author appreciates operas.B、The author didnt believe in any religion when he was young.C、The author always falls asleep at parties.D、The author feels a generation gap between his son and himself.55.Which of the following best expresses the authors thinking?A、Time and tide wait for no man.B、One today is worth two tomorrows.C、It is never too late to learn.D、Strike while the iron is hot.Passage TwoA few days ago I asked my sons governess Julia to come into my study.Be seated, Julia, I said.Lets settle our accounts. I guess you most likely need some money, but maybe youre too polite to mention it. Now then, we agreed on thirty dollars a month.Forty.No, thirty. I made a note of it. I always pay our governess thirty. Well, nm, youve been here two months, so.Two months and five days.Exactly two months. I made a special note of it. That means you have sixty dollars coming to you. Take off nine Sundays.you know you didnt work with Tom on Sundays, you only took walks. And three holidays.Julia was biting her finger nail nervously, her face red, but - not a word.Three holidays, therefore take off twelve dollars. Four days Tom was sick and there were no lessons, as you were occupied only with Dick. There days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch. Twelve and seven-nineteen. Take nineteen off.that leaves.hmm.forty one dollars. Correct?Julias left eye reddened with tears welling up. Her chin trembled;she coughed nervously and blew her nose, but-still not a word.Around New Years Day you broke a teacup and a saucer;take off two dollars. The cup cost more, it was a treasure of the family, but-forget it. When didnt I take a loss! Then, due too your carelessness the maid stole Dicks shoes. You ought to watch everything! You get paid for it. So, that means five more dollars off. The tenth of January I gave you ten dollars.You didnt,sobbed Julia.But I made a note of it.Well.if you say so.Take twenty seven from forty one-that leaves fourteen. Both her eyes were filled with tears. Beads of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose. Poor girl!Only once was I given any money,she whispered, her voice trembling,and that was by your wife. Three dollars, nothing more.Really? You see now, and I didnt know that! Take three from fourteen.leaves eleven. Heres your money, my dear. Three, three, three, one and one. Here it is!I handed her eleven dollars. She took them and pocketed them.Merci(法语,意为谢谢),she whispered.I jumped to my feet and started pacing the room. I was overcome with anger.For what, this-merci?I asked.For the money.But you know Ive cheated you - robbed you! I have actually stolen from you! Why this merci?In my other places they didnt give me anything at all. They didnt give you anything? No wonder! I played a little joke on you, a cruel lesson, just to teach you.Im going to give you all the eighty dollars! Here they are in the envelope all ready for you.Is it really possible to be so spineless(懦弱)? Why didnt you protest? Why were you silent? Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws(爪)-to be such a fool?Embarrassed, she smiled. And I could read her expression:It is possible.I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and, to her great surprise, gave her the eighty dollars. She murmured her little merci several times and went out. I looked after her and thought:How easy it is to crush the weak in this world!56.While talking to Julia, the writer expected _ from her.A、a protestB、gratitudeC、obedienceD、an explanation57.What shocked the writer was Juilas _.A、nervousness in front of her bossB、acceptance of injusticeC、shyness when talking about moneyD、reluctance to express herself58.The writer said,Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws? He was actually telling the governess _.A、to be more aggressiveB、to be more careful in her workC、to protect her own rightD、to live independently59.At the end of the story, the writer said,How easy it is to crush the weak in this world!to show _.A、his understanding of Julias anxietyB、his worry about Julias futureC、his concern on the living c

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