【红对勾】高三英语课时作业16 Unit1 Women of achievement

用心 爱心 专心1 红对勾红对勾 高三英语课时作业高三英语课时作业 1616 Unit1Unit1 WomenWomen ofof achievementachievement 多项选择多项选择 1 1 2012 2012 兖州一中高三质检兖州一中高三质检 The The buildingbuilding aroundaround thethe cornercorner caughtcaught firefire lastlast ninight Theght The policepolice areare nownow thethe matter matter A A seeingseeing ththroughrough B B workingworking outout C C lookinglooking intointo D D watchingwatching overover 解析解析 C C 项意为项意为 调查调查 符合句意 符合句意 A A 项项 浏览浏览 B B 项项 解决解决 D D 项项 观察观察 答案答案 C C 2 2 WhenWhen yoyou u meetmeet a a newnew wordword inin readingreading thethe EnglishEnglish papers papers youyou cancan guessguess itsits meaningmeaning butbut needn tneedn t alwaysalways thethe dictionary dictionary A A looklook atat B B attachattach toto C C paypay attentionattention toto D D referrefer toto 解析解析 句意 当阅读英文报纸遇到新单词时 你可以猜测它的意思 不必总是查词典 句意 当阅读英文报纸遇到新单词时 你可以猜测它的意思 不必总是查词典 referrefer toto 查阅 参考 查阅 参考 looklook at at 看看 强调 强调 看看 的动作 的动作 attachattach toto 附在附在 上 上 paypay attentionattention toto 注意 注意 答案答案 D D 3 3 I I oneone ofof mymy oldold friendsfriends whilewhile doingdoing shoppingshopping inin a a supermarketsupermarket whomwhom I I hadn thadn t seenseen forfor tenten years years A A camecame acrossacross B B camecame aboutabout C C camecame toto D D camecame upup 解析解析 句意 我在超市购物时 偶然遇到了一位十年没见面的老朋友 句意 我在超市购物时 偶然遇到了一位十年没见面的老朋友 comecome acrossacross 偶然偶然 遇见 碰见 遇见 碰见 comecome aboutabout 发生 发生 comecome toto 达到 达到 comecome upup 走近 上来 提出 走近 上来 提出 答案答案 A A 4 4 HeadsHeads fromfrom AsiaAsia andand EuropeEurope attendedattended thethe conferenceconference andand PrePresidentsident HuHu a a speechspeech onon thethe firstfirst day day A A statedstated B B issuedissued C C addressedaddressed D D delivereddelivered 解析解析 deliverdeliver a a speech speech 发表演讲发表演讲 符合句意 符合句意 A A 项项 陈述 表明陈述 表明 B B 项项 发行 发行 发布发布 C C 项项 向向 讲话讲话 但宾语是人 但宾语是人 答案答案 D D 5 5 AfterAfter onlyonly halfhalf anan hour shour s rest rest thethe womanwoman scientistscientist herher research research 用心 爱心 专心2 A A reliedrelied onon B B carriedcarried onon C C spiedspied onon D D putput onon 解析解析 句意 仅仅休息半个小时后 那位女科学家继续进行她的研究工作 句意 仅仅休息半个小时后 那位女科学家继续进行她的研究工作 carrycarry onon 继续 坚持 继续 坚持 relyrely onon 依赖 依靠 依赖 依靠 spyspy onon 暗中监视 侦查 暗中监视 侦查 putput onon 增加 穿上 增加 穿上 答案答案 B B 6 6 ItIt isis thethe farmersfarmers whowho provideprovide usus withwith food food yetyet theythey areare byby somesome citizens citizens A A lookedlooked forwardforward toto B B lookedlooked downdown uponupon C C lookedlooked backback uponupon D D lookedlooked upup toto 解析解析 句意 是农民为我们提供粮食 但有些城里人却句意 是农民为我们提供粮食 但有些城里人却 瞧不起瞧不起 look look downdown upon upon 他们 他们 looklook forwardforward toto 期盼 期盼 looklook backback uponupon 回顾 回顾 looklook upup toto 尊敬 均不符合句意 尊敬 均不符合句意 答案答案 B B 7 7 We veWe ve cutcut downdown ourour priceprice byby 40 40 ButBut youryour priceprice isis stillstill tootoo highhigh ifif takingtaking qualityquality intointo A A considerationconsideration B B applicationapplication C C occupationoccupation D D explanationexplanation 解析解析 take intotake into considerationconsideration 把把 考考虑在内 答语句意 但是考虑质量上的虑在内 答语句意 但是考虑质量上的 因素 你们的价格还是太高 因素 你们的价格还是太高 答案答案 A A 8 8 SeeingSeeing thethe happyhappy scene scene a a lotlot ofof sweetsweet memoriesmemories A A resultedresulted inin B B crowdedcrowded inin C C laylay inin D D cutcut inin 解析解析 crowdcrowd inin 涌上心头 涌上心头 resultresult inin 导致 导致 lielie inin 在于 位于 在于 位于 cutcut inin 插话 句插话 句 意 看着这个快乐场景 许多甜美的回忆涌上心头 意 看着这个快乐场景 许多甜美的回忆涌上心头 答案答案 B B 9 9 WeWe hadhad wantedwanted toto finishfinish ourour tasktask byby noon noon butbut itit didn tdidn t quitequite A A findfind outout B B givegive outout C C handhand outout D D workwork outout 解析解析 本题考查短语动词辨析 句意 我们原本想中午前完成任务 但是本题考查短语动词辨析 句意 我们原本想中午前完成任务 但是结果并不如结果并不如 愿 愿 findfind outout 发现 发现 givegive outout 分发 用尽 分发 用尽 handhand outout 分发 分发 workwork outout 结果 根据句意 结果 根据句意 workwork outout 为正确选项 为正确选项 答案答案 D D 1010 LucyLucy hashas allall ofof thethe goalsgoals sheshe setset forfor herselfherself inin highhigh schoolschool 用心 爱心 专心3 andand isis readyready forfor newnew challengeschallenges atat university university A A acquiredacquired B B finishedfinished C C concludedconcluded D D achievedachieved 解析解析 本题考查固定搭配 本题考查固定搭配 achieveachieve one sone s goalsgoals 实现目标 实现目标 答案答案 D D 阅读理解阅读理解 A A 2011 2011 山东高考山东高考 Tim Tim RichterRichter andand hishis wife wife Linda Linda hadhad taughttaught forfor overover 3030 yearsyears nearnear Buffalo Buffalo NewNew YorkYork hehe inin computers computers sheshe inin specialspecial education Teachingeducation Teaching meansmeans everythingeverything toto us us TimTim wouldwould say Insay In AprilApril 1998 1998 hehe learnedlearned hehe wouldwould needneed a a heartheart operation Itoperation It waswas thethe kindkind ofof newsnews thatthat leadsleads toto somesome seriousserious thinkingthinking aboutabout life slife s purpose purpose NotNot longlong afterafter thethe surgery surgery TimTim sawsaw a a brochurebrochure describingdescribing ImaginationImagination Library Library a a programprogram startedstarted byby DollyDolly Parton sParton s foundationfoundation 基金会基金会 thatthat mailedmailed a a bookbook everyevery monthmonth toto childrenchildren fromfrom birthbirth toto ageage fivefive inin thethe singer ssinger s hometownhometown ofof Sevier Sevier Tennessee ITennessee I thought thought maybemaybe LindaLinda andand I I couldcould dodo somethingsomething likelike thisthis whenwhen wewe retire retire TimTim recalls Herecalls He placedplaced thethe brochurebrochure onon hishis deskdesk asas a a reminder reminder FiveFive yearsyears later later nownow retiredretired andand withwith thatthat brochurebrochure stillstill onon thethe desk desk TimTim clickedclicked onon T The programprogram hadhad beenbeen openedopened upup toto partnerspartners whowho couldcould taketake advantageadvantage ofof bookbook andand postagepostage discounts discounts TheThe qualityquality ofof thethe booksbooks waswas ofof greatgreat concernconcern toto thethe Richters RatherRichters Rather thanthan sigsign n upup online online theythey wentwent toto DollywoodDollywood forfor a a look see Welook see We didn tdidn t wantwant toto givegive thethe childrenchildren rubbish rubbish sayssays Linda TheLinda The booksbooks reviewedreviewed eacheach yearyear byby teachers teachers literacyliteracy specialists specialists andand DollywoodDollywood boardboard membersmembers includedincluded classicsclassics suchsuch asas EzraEzra JackJack Keats sKeats s TheThe SnowySnowy DayDay andand newernewer booksbooks likelike AnnaAnna DewdneyDewdney s s LlamaLlama LlamaLlama seriesseries Satisfied Satisfied thethe couplecouple setset upup thethe RichterRichter FamilyFamily FoundationFoundation andand gotgot toto work Sincework Since 2004 2004 theythey havehave shippedshipped moremore thanthan 12 20012 200 booksbooks toto preschoolerspreschoolers inin theirtheir area Meganarea Megan Williams Williams a a mothermother ofof four four isis moremore thanthan appreciativeappreciative This This programprogram introducesintroduces usus toto booksbooks I veI ve nevernever heardheard of of TheThe RichtersRichters spendspend aboutabout 400 400 a a monthmonth sendingsending booksbooks toto 200200 children Somechildren Some peoplepeople sitsit therethere andand waitwait toto die die sayssays Tim OthersTim Others getget asas busybusy asas theythey cancan inin thethe timetime theythey havehave left left 1 1 WhatWhat ledled TimTim toto thinkthink seriouslyseriously aboutabout thethe meaningmeaning ofof life life 用心 爱心 专心4 A A HisHis healthhealth problem problem B B HisHis lovelove forfor teaching teaching C C TheThe influenceinfluence ofof hishis wife wife D D TheThe newsnews fromfrom thethe Web Web 2 2 WhatWhat diddid TimTim wantwant toto dodo afterafter learninglearning aboutabout ImaginationImagination Library Library A A GiveGive outout brochures brochures B B DoDo somethingsomething similar similar C C WriteWrite booksbooks forfor children children D D RetireRetire fromfrom beingbeing a a teacher teacher 3 3 AccordingAccording toto thethe text text DollyDolly PartonParton isis A A a a well knownwell known surgeonsurgeon B B a a mothermother ofof a a four year oldfour year old C C a a singersinger bornborn inin TennesseeTennessee D D a a computercomputer programmerprogrammer 4 4 WhyWhy diddid thethe RichtersRichters gogo toto Dollywood Dollywood A A ToTo avoidavoid signingsigning upup online online B B ToTo meetmeet DollywoodDollywood boardboard members members C C ToTo makemake suresure thethe booksbooks werewere thethe newest newest D D ToTo seesee ifif thethe booksbooks werewere ofof goodgood quality quality 答案与解析答案与解析 语篇解读语篇解读 本文讲述了本文讲述了 TimTim RichterRichter 和他的妻子了解到和他的妻子了解到 ImaginationImagination LibraryLibrary 的的 所作所为之后 成立了所作所为之后 成立了 RichterRichter FamilyFamily FoundationFoundation 他们为孩子们做了一件非常有意义 他们为孩子们做了一件非常有意义 的事情 的事情 1 1 A A 事实细节题 从第一段最后两句可知 是他要做手术这个消息 即他的健康问事实细节题 从第一段最后两句可知 是他要做手术这个消息 即他的健康问 题 导致了他对于人生目的的认真思考 题 导致了他对于人生目的的认真思考 2 2 B B 事实细节题 从第二段中事实细节题 从第二段中 I I thoughtthought maybemaybe LindaLinda andand I I couldcould dodo somethingsomething likelike thisthis whenwhen wewe retire retire 可知可知答案 答案 3 3 C C 事实细节题 从第二段第二行事实细节题 从第二段第二行 Dolly Dolly Parton sParton s foundationfoundation thatthat mailedmailed a a bookbook everyevery monthmonth toto childrenchildren fromfrom birthbirth toto ageage fivefive inin thethe singer ssinger s hometownhometown ofof SevierSevier Tennessee Tennessee 可知答案 可知答案 4 4 D D 推理判断题 第四段推理判断题 第四段 they they wentwent toto DollywoodDollywood forfor a a look see Welook see We didn tdidn t wantwant toto givegive thethe childrenchildren rubbish saysrubbish says Linda TheLinda The booksbooks reviewedreviewed eacheach yearyear byby teacteachers hers 可以推断出答案可以推断出答案 B B 用心 爱心 专心5 2011 2011 全国全国 Since Since 1984 1984 PhiladelphiaPhiladelphia hashas beenbeen cleaningcleaning upup itsits act Oneact One byby one one graffiti coveredgraffiti covered wallswalls areare beingbeing changedchanged intointo outdooroutdoor art Soart So far far moremore thanthan 1 8001 800 muralsmurals 壁画壁画 havehave beenbeen painted Philadelphiapainted Philadelphia nownow hashas moremore muralsmurals thanthan anyany otherother AmericanAmerican city city TheThe wallswalls thatthat werewere onceonce uglyugly withwith graffitigraffiti 涂鸦涂鸦 areare nownow coveredcovered withwith beautifulbeautiful picturespictures ofof historicalhistorical heroesheroes andand modernmodern art art thanksthanks toto thethe MuralMural ArtsArts ProgramProgram MAP MAP ItsIts workwork makesmakes schoolsschools andand publicpublic placesplaces attractive attractive andand itsits citizenscitizens veryvery proud Theproud The programprogram beganbegan asas partpart ofof Philadelphia sPhiladelphia s Anti GraffitiAnti Graffiti Network JaneNetwork Jane GoldenGolden isis thethe MAP sMAP s artisticartistic director Whendirector When peoplepeople askask meme whatwhat ourour programprogram isis aboutabout sheshe says says I I answeranswer themthem withwith oneone word word hope hope EachEach year year thethe MAPMAP offersoffers youthyouth artart programsprograms andand workshops Someworkshops Some one timeone time graffitigraffiti writerswriters eveneven helphelp paintpaint MAPMAP murals murals TheThe MAP sMAP s work work sayssays Golden Golden isis allall aboutabout developingdeveloping a a sensesense ofof communitycommunity 社区社区 WhenWhen a a neighborhoodneighborhood requestsrequests a a mural mural thethe MAPMAP worksworks withwith thethe peoplepeople therethere toto developdevelop a a message Somemessage Some messagesmessages havehave beenbeen Safe Safe Streets Streets Love Love andand Care Care andand Peace Peace Walk Walk TheThe MAPMAP receivesreceives upup toto 5050 requestsrequests forfor muralsmurals eacheach week Lastweek Last year year thethe workersworkers paintedpainted 140140 murals murals The The makingmaking ofof a a muralmural entersenters people speople s collectivecollective memorymemory asas anan extraordinary extraordinary pleasantpleasant momentmoment inin neighborhoodneighborhood history history sayssays Golden Golden whowho beganbegan asas a a muralistmuralist inin LosLos Angeles Angeles 1 1 WhatWhat cancan bebe thethe bestbest titletitle forfor thethe text text A A Love Love fromfrom GraffitiGraffiti WritersWriters toto MuralistsMuralists B B MAP MAP a a NewNew CompanyCompany inin PhiladelphiaPhiladelphia C C Jane Jane anan ExcellentExcellent MuralMural ArtistArtist D D Hope Hope OneOne WallWall atat a a TimeTime 2 2 WhatWhat isis thethe MuralMural ArtsArts ProgramProgram inin PhiladelphiaPhiladelphia aimedaimed at at A A HelpingHelping thethe youngyoung findfind jobs jobs B B ProtectingProtecting thethe neighborhood neighborhood C C FightingFighting againstagainst graffiti graffiti D D AttractingAttracting moremore visitors visitors 3 3 HowHow doesdoes thethe MAPMAP decidedecide onon thethe messagemessage forfor a a mural mural A A ByBy havinghaving discussionsdiscussions withwith peoplepeople inin thethe munity B B ByBy seekingseeking adviceadvice fromfrom thethe citycity government government 用心 爱心 专心6 C C ByBy learninglearning fromfrom thethe youngyoung graffitigraffiti writers writers D D ByBy studyingstudying thethe historyhistory ofof thethe city city 4 4 WhichWhich ofof thethe followingfollowing wordswords bestbest describesdescribes thethe workwork ofof thethe MAP MAP A A Difficult Difficult B B Dangerous Dangerous C C Experimental Experimental D D Successful Successful 答案与解析答案与解析 语篇解读语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文 文章记叙了费城人民治理 整顿城市不文明的本文是一篇记叙文 文章记叙了费城人民治理 整顿城市不文明的 墙墙 壁文化壁文化 使曾经狼藉一片 乱贴乱画的墙壁变成了今天的希望之墙 文明之墙和艺术 使曾经狼藉一片 乱贴乱画的墙壁变成了今天的希望之墙 文明之墙和艺术之之 墙的故事 墙的故事 1 1 D D 主旨大意题 由文章第二段主旨大意题 由文章第二段 JaneJane GoldenGolden isis thethe MAP sMAP s artisticartistic director Whendirector When peoplepeople askask meme whatwhat ourour programprogram isis aboutabout she she sayssays I I answeranswer themthem withwith oneone wordword hope hope 可知 费城人民的愿望就是要将原来的狼藉之墙变成艺术之可知 费城人民的愿望就是要将原来的狼藉之墙变成艺术之 墙 故选墙 故选 D D 2 2 C C 事实细节题 根据文章第二段关键信息句事实细节题 根据文章第二段关键信息句 TheThe programprogram beganbegan asas partpart ofof Philadelphia sPhiladelphia s Anti GraffitiAnti Graffiti Network Network 可知 该计划的主要目标就是抵制乱涂乱画的行可知 该计划的主要目标就是抵制乱涂乱画的行 为 故选为 故选 C C 3 3 A A 事实细节题 文章第三段就是本题的关键内容 特别是根据事实细节题 文章第三段就是本题的关键内容 特别是根据 thethe MAPMAP worksworks withwith thethe peoplepeople therethere dodo developdevelop a a messagemessage 可知 在社区的壁画的处理上是采用民主可知 在社区的壁画的处理上是采用民主 协商的方式解决的 故选协商的方式解决的 故选 A A 4 4 D D 推理判断题 由文章第四段可知推理判断题 由文章第四段可知 MAPMAP 的突出业绩 本题的突出业绩 本题答案应答案应选选 D D 完成句子完成句子 1 1 how how difficultdifficult itit waswas forfor a a womanwoman toto getget medicalmedical trainingtraining atat thatthat time hit time hit 我突然想到在那个时候对于一个女性来讲进行医疗训练是多么的困难 我突然想到在那个时候对于一个女性来讲进行医疗训练是多么的困难 2 2 KnowledgeKnowledge inin manymany girls girls eyeseyes appearances appearances asas a a resultresult theythey spendspend moremore timetime dressingdressing upup insteadinstead ofof studyingstudying hard second hard second 在许多女孩的眼中 知识不如外表重要 因此 她们花更多的时间打扮而不是努力学在许多女孩的眼中 知识不如外表重要 因此 她们花更多的时间打扮而不是努力学 习 习 3 3 OnlyOnly whenwhen thethe civilcivil warwar waswas overover inin 1949 return1949 return toto ChinaChina andand devoteddevoted herselfherself toto thethe educationeducation cause allow cause allow 只有在只有在 19491949 年内战结束的时候她才回到中国并且献身于教育事业 年内战结束的时候她才回到中国并且献身于教育事业 4 4 ToTo bebe honest workinghonest working conditionsconditions forfor factoryfactory workers worthwhile workers worthwhile 老实说 改善工人的工作环境是值得的 老实说 改善工人的工作环境是值得的 5 5 Dr SmithDr Smith togethertogether withwith hishis wifewife andand daughtersdaughters since si