【顶尖学案】2012届高考英语 BookⅢ Unit 15 Popular youth culture大纲人教版

用心 爱心 专心1 20122012 届高考英语顶尖学案 大纲版届高考英语顶尖学案 大纲版 UnitUnit 1515 PopularPopular youthyouth cultureculture 流行青年文化流行青年文化 核心词汇核心词汇 1 Even today can you imagine some children in Africa are 饿死 to death 2 Eventually the church 承认 认可 that the earth was round 3 Although playing online games can be 有益的 in developing computer skills it must be admitted that it also causes many problems 4 Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one a sense of 满足 5 His character has greatly 成熟 in the years 6 The students must wear school 制服 on Mondays according to school rules 7 Such 随便的 clothes would not be suitable for a formal party 8 Most of the time do the work without payment volunteer 1 starving 2 acknowledged 3 beneficial 4 satisfaction 5 matured 6 uniforms 7 casual 8 volunteers voluntary 高频短语高频短语 1 straight 立刻地 毫不犹豫地 2 due 因为 3 up 开启 4 approve 赞同 同意 5 fit 与 相适应 与 相协调 6 of fashion 过时 不流行 1 away 2 to 3 open 4 of 5 in with 6 out 重点句式重点句式 1 Coming to another country to study requires a big adjustment and it 在国外学习需要很强的适应能力 也需要一段时间适应 2 It has given me the motivation 这使我决心有所成就 3 The people here are poor but they have big hearts and 这里的人们贫穷 但他们心胸宽阔 使我感到很温暖 4 The shop was successful but was about sixty years people started to buy jeans for fashion as well as for work 这家店成功了 但是大约 60 年后 人们才把牛仔裤既当作工作装又当时尚来穿 1 takes a while to fit in 2 to succeed 3 make me feel very welcome 4 it before 知识详解知识详解 1 acknowledge vt 承认 告知已收到 为 表示感谢 教材原句 P129 On the annual International Volunteers Day the world 用心 爱心 专心2 acknowledges the work of millions of people who give their time to help others 在每年的国际志愿者日 世人感谢成千上万的人们利用他们的时间去帮助别人 1 vt 承认 认为 牛津 P16 I did not acknowledge that he had done anything wrong 我没有承认他 犯了什么错 牛津 P16 He is widely acknowledged to be the best player in the world 普遍认 为他是世界最佳球员 She acknowledged having been defeated which surprised me 她承认被打败了 这使我吃惊 2 vt 告知收到 致谢 Not to acknowledge applicants letters is impolite and there seems little excuse for this 对申请信件不予回复是不礼貌的 并且也没有什么理由这么做 I would also like to acknowledge the hard work of the staff for organising the meeting 我还要感谢公务人员为举办此次会议所作的辛勤努力 即境活用 1 完成句子 1 我没有承认他犯了什么错 I he had done anything wrong 答案 did not acknowledge that 2 台湾是中国的一部分是大家所公认的 Taiwan is apart of China 答案 It is universally acknowledged that 2 eager adj 热切的 渴望的 热心的 教材原句 P130 It is hard work but I get a lot of satisfaction because the kids are eager to learn 它是一份艰难的工作 但是我很满足 因为孩子们渴望学习 be eager to do sth 渴望做某事 be eager for sth 渴望某物 牛津 P628 She is eager for her parents approval 她渴望得到父母的赞许 牛津 P628 The students here are eager to learn 这里的学生渴望学习 Most youngsters are eager to be free from their parents control 大多数青年 人急于想摆脱父母的束缚 The president is eager that the project should be started early 总经理热切希 望这项计划能早日着手进行 be anxious for 盼望 be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事 look forward to 盼望 思维拓展 即境活用 用心 爱心 专心3 2 完成句子 As far as I know Tom 渴望你参加他的生日舞会 答案 is eager for you to attend his birthday party 3 worthwhile adj 值得的 教材原句 P130 I really feel I am doing something worthwhile and I am having a great time doing it 我真的感觉到我正在做值得做的事情 而且做这些事我也很高兴 It is worthwhile to do doing sth 值得做某事 a worthwhile cause 有价值的事业 a worthwhile discussion 有意义的讨论 朗文 P2372 Programs like this one get kids involved in worthwhile activities 这样的一些课程让孩子们参与到有价值的活动中来 It is worthwhile to make an appointment before you go 去之前预约一下是值得的 You ought to spend your time on some worthwhile reading 你应该把时间花在某 些有价值的阅读上 worth worthy worthwhile 词汇词汇成分成分常用结构常用结构 worthworth 表语表语 sth sth bebe worthworth doingdoing worthyworthy 定语定语 表语表语 bebe worthyworthy ofof sth sth bebe worthyworthy toto bebe donedone bebe worthyworthy ofof beingbeing donedone worthwhileworthwhile定语 定语 表语表语 ItIt isis worthwhileworthwhile toto do doingdo doing sth sth 比较网站 朗文 P2371 It s well worth getting there an hour early if you want a good seat 如果你想找个好位置 提前 1 小时到是很有必要的 朗文 P2371 It s worth your while to go and ask the teacher for help 向老师寻求帮助会让你获益良多 A number of the report s findings are worthy of note 这份调查报告的一些调查结果值得注意 即境活用 3 What do you think of the book Oh excellent It s worth a second time A to read B to be read C reading D being read 解析 选 C be worth 后接 doing 并且用其主动形式表被动 4 2011 年昆明质检 Do you think it taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees A worthy B worth 用心 爱心 专心4 C worthy of D worthwhile 解析 选 D 句意是 将这项工作给新雇员解释清楚你认为值得吗 worthwhile 作宾补 taking the trouble 作真正的宾语 it 是形式宾语 其余选项不能用作宾补 4 possess vt 具有 拥有 牛津 P1541 The gallery possesses a number of the artist s early works 这座画廊藏有那位画家的一些早期作品 Chinese peasants possess a wealth of knowledge about production 中国农民有丰富的生产经验 牛津 P1542 I m afraid he doesn t possess a sense of humour 恐怕他没有什么幽默感 possession n 拥有 财产 所有物 be in the possession of sb 为某人所拥有 be in possession of 拥有 come into possession of 拥有 come into the possession of sb 落入某人手中 get gain take possession of 拿到 占有 思维拓展 牛津 P1542 On her father s death she came into possession of a vast fortune 她父亲死后 她继承了一大笔财产 Is he in possession of the company 他拥有这家公司吗 No The company is in the possession of his father 不 他父亲拥有这个公司 牛津 P1542 You can t legally take possession of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed 契约签署三周以后 你才能合法取得这份产业的所有权 即境活用 5 How did you the old valuable house It used to be my uncle He left it to me in his will A take possession of in possession of B take the possession of in the possession of C take possession of in the possession of D take the possession of in possession of 解析 选 C take possession of 拥有 为固定短语 第二空的主语为 it 即 the house 所以使用表示被动的 in the possession of 6 2011 年江苏四市联考 The English language a vivid saying to describe this sort of situation A owns B contains C holds D possesses 解析 选 D possess 拥有 具有 5 fit in with 与 相适应 与 相协调 教材原句 P130 Coming to another country to study requires a big adjustment and it takes a while to fit in 到另一个国家学习需要很大的调整并且需要一段时间来适应 牛津 P764 He s never done this type of work before I m no sure how he ll fit in with the other employees 用心 爱心 专心5 他以前从未做过这种工作 我不知道他怎么和其它的雇员配合好 牛津 P764 Do these plans fit in with your arrangements 这些计划和你的安排冲突吗 1 fit in 适合 使 符合 fit up 装置 fit up with 把 装置 布置房间 fit on 试 穿 装上 安上 2 be fit for 适合于 be fit to do 适合做 思维拓展 2008 年高考天津卷 Jenna decided she d continue to try to fit in at her new school 詹纳决定继续努力适应新学校 There is no doubt that he is fit for the job 毫无疑问他适合这项工作 6 due to 因为 由于 归因于 I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live 我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛 要归功于我的健康生活 牛津 P621 The project had to be abandoned due to a lack of government funding 这项工程由于缺乏政府的资助而不得不放弃 Some of the disease s spread is due to global warming 一些疾病的传播是由于全球气候变暖引起的 思维拓展 He didn t pay the rent when it was due 他房租到期 却未付租金 She is due to complete her study and graduate late this year 她预计今年下半年完成学业毕业 Owing to our joint efforts the task was fulfilled ahead of time 由于我们的共同努力 任务提前完成了 即境活用 7 The old man said the accident careless driving so a lot of money be paid by the driver A was due to was due to B due to was due to C is due to has due to D is due to was due to 解析 选 A due to 由于 起因于 常用作表语 第一个空应填 was due to 第二个空填 was due to due 为形容词 意思是 合理的 应支付的 money 与其后作定语的动词不 定式具有逻辑上的动宾关系 不定式应用被动式 教材原句 P134 The shop was successful but it was about sixty years before people started to buy jeans for fashion as well as for work 这家店成功了 但是大约 60 年后 人们才把牛仔裤既当作工作装又当时尚来穿 句法分析 句子 it was about sixty