规范教学行为--培养良好习惯

Pushing ahead East North West development facilitating shanty complete xincheng West Road stability and reconstruction of the street Star Ding garden built century Garden District subject public housing construction heating the gas expansion accelerated implementation Jing Rui River and bridge style line solid shaft further expanded the town development Beautiful country adhere to the advance and typical for a group to lead According to ecological lay based and industry increased income and live upgrade civilization and culture rich connotation of thought caught built beautiful village and whole village advance and easily relocation and five modified three built project near 30 a depth into ecological and industry and culture and tourism elements high standards caught party original city Liu and jade are Xia AO model village in province City set has benchmark Four is equal benefits to promote sharing coordinated development of various social undertakings In the case of rigid spending slowing revenue growth increase financial 75 to the people s livelihood the masses have more access in the sharing Cuoban something good and benefit Adhere to the affordable best carefully cuoban village oil water and heat cultural city and County columns practical developments benefit families bring more welfare to the masses Development of social convenience Acceptance of balanced development of compulsory education through the national assessment the County vocational education center was named top School of vocational education in China the third batch of national reform and development model through provincial Five is to deepen reform and innovation to break bottlenecks and endogenous development of effective fire As an engine of dynamism adding reform key to adopting reform measures stress energy and break bottlenecks and promoting development Pay close attention to the key areas of reform Conscientiously implement the provincial deployment and cancel adjustment to undertake the administrative approval items according to Regulation 347 to further improve administrative efficiency continuing deepening reform for poverty alleviation speeding up rural land right registration certification pilot project encouraging the orderly transfer of land management utilize the land resources in order to promote scale management laid the Foundation Actively cultivate the market Firmly establish a market oriented nurturing family farms industrial users professional cooperation organization new market management main body 456 effectively improve the industry intensive and marketization of encouraging support social capital into the small micro credit urban development culture and tourism public services and other areas easing development shortfall To promote mass innovation To support the rural sector to use new thinking and new ideas creative work incentives such as actively promoting financial intermediation bring added 159 in non public enterprises individually 1540 created a 规范教学行为规范教学行为 培养良好习惯培养良好习惯 对高中生来说理科较难学 而理科中物理又较数学难学 从上 世纪八九十年代的物理高考和 3 x 大综合单科成绩分析来看 物理的均分和得分率大多数年份较数学低 究其原因有以下几点 一是初高中物理内容跨度大难度落差大 多数学生不适感很明显 二是初中以培养学生形象思维为主 而高中以培养学生抽象思维 为主 大部分学生的思维转型有困难 三是高中物理的学习以数 学为工具 数学突出数形结合 而物理讲究数形理的结合 很多 学生由于数学功底薄弱而感到学习物理较为困难 四是作为实验 学科的物理学法有别与其他学科 学生没有养成良好的物理学习 习惯 在以上四个因素中 关键的是学生没有养成良好的学习习惯 这也是根本性和基础性的问题 培养学生良好的学习习惯是教育 的一个重要目的 也是培养学生能力 实现教学目标的重要保证 以下就培养良好学习习惯谈谈 一 首先是要培养学生独立思考的习惯与能力 独立思考是学好知识的前提 学习物理要重在理解 只是教师 讲解 而学生没有经过独立思考 就不可能很好地消化所学知识 不可能真正想清其中的道理掌握它 独立思考是理解和掌握知识 的必要条件 在高一阶段首先要求学生独立完成作业 独立钻研 教材 课堂教学中要尽量多的给予学生自己思考 讨论 分析的 时间与机会 使他们逐步学会思考 Pushing ahead East North West development facilitating shanty complete xincheng West Road stability and reconstruction of the street Star Ding garden built century Garden District subject public housing construction heating the gas expansion accelerated implementation Jing Rui River and bridge style line solid shaft further expanded the town development Beautiful country adhere to the advance and typical for a group to lead According to ecological lay based and industry increased income and live upgrade civilization and culture rich connotation of thought caught built beautiful village and whole village advance and easily relocation and five modified three built project near 30 a depth into ecological and industry and culture and tourism elements high standards caught party original city Liu and jade are Xia AO model village in province City set has benchmark Four is equal benefits to promote sharing coordinated development of various social undertakings In the case of rigid spending slowing revenue growth increase financial 75 to the people s livelihood the masses have more access in the sharing Cuoban something good and benefit Adhere to the affordable best carefully cuoban village oil water and heat cultural city and County columns practical developments benefit families bring more welfare to the masses Development of social convenience Acceptance of balanced development of compulsory education through the national assessment the County vocational education center was named top School of vocational education in China the third batch of national reform and development model through provincial Five is to deepen reform and innovation to break bottlenecks and endogenous development of effective fire As an engine of dynamism adding reform key to adopting reform measures stress energy and break bottlenecks and promoting development Pay close attention to the key areas of reform Conscientiously implement the provincial deployment and cancel adjustment to undertake the administrative approval items according to Regulation 347 to further improve administrative efficiency continuing deepening reform for poverty alleviation speeding up rural land right registration certification pilot project encouraging the orderly transfer of land management utilize the land resources in order to promote scale management laid the Foundation Actively cultivate the market Firmly establish a market oriented nurturing family farms industrial users professional cooperation organization new market management main body 456 effectively improve the industry intensive and marketization of encouraging support social capital into the small micro credit urban development culture and tourism public services and other areas easing development shortfall To promote mass innovation To support the rural sector to use new thinking and new ideas creative work incentives such as actively promoting financial intermediation bring added 159 in non public enterprises individually 1540 created a 二 培养学生自学能力 使其具有终身学习的能力 阅读是提高自学能力的重要途径 在高一阶段培养学生的自学 能力应从指导阅读教材入手 使他们学会抓住课文中心 能提出 问题并设法解决 阅读物理教材不能一扫而过 而应潜心研读 边读边思考 挖掘提炼 对重要内容反复推敲 对重要概念和规 律要在理解的基础上熟练记忆 养成遇到问题能够独立思考以及 通过阅读教材 查阅有关书籍和资料的习惯 为了引导学生阅读 教材 在定义概念和总结规律时 可以直接阅读教材中的有关叙 述 并加以剖析 逐步提高学生阅读能力 在讲评作业或试卷时 对由于概念混淆不清或不理解 以及对物理概念表达不清而造成 的错误 要结合教材的讲述加以分析 使学生意识到这些知识在 教材上阐述的是一清二楚 应该认真的阅读教材 可以选择合适 的章节采用自学 讨论的方式进行教学 为了提高学生阅读兴趣 与效果 教师可以根据教材重点设计思考题 使学生有目的地带 着问题去读书 还应设计些对重点的 关键性的内容能激起思维 质疑的思考题 引起学生的思维兴趣和思维活动 三 培养学生养成先预习再听课 先复习再作业 及时归纳作 总结的良好学习习惯 首先要上好高一开学第一节的绪论课 教师对学生提出要求 每节课布置课后作业时 讲明下一节授课内容 使学生心中有数 以便进行预习 实验做预习作业 无预习作业不能做实验 要求 学生能够逐步做到不论多忙 也要在课前先预习教材 一章学完 Pushing ahead East North West development facilitating shanty complete xincheng West Road stability and reconstruction of the street Star Ding garden built century Garden District subject public housing construction heating the gas expansion accelerated implementation Jing Rui River and bridge style line solid shaft further expanded the town development Beautiful country adhere to the advance and typical for a group to lead According to ecological lay based and industry increased income and live upgrade civilization and culture rich connotation of thought caught built beautiful village and whole village advance and easily relocation and five modified three built project near 30 a depth into ecological and industry and culture and tourism elements high standards caught party original city Liu and jade are Xia AO model village in province City set has benchmark Four is equal benefits to promote sharing coordinated development of various social undertakings In the case of rigid spending slowing revenue growth increase financial 75 to the people s livelihood the masses have more access in the sharing Cuoban something good and benefit Adhere to the affordable best carefully cuoban village oil water and heat cultural city and County columns practical developments benefit families bring more welfare to the masses Development of social convenience Acceptance of balanced development of compulsory education through the national assessment the County vocational education center was named top School of vocational education in China the third batch of national reform and development model through provincial Five is to deepen reform and innovation to break bottlenecks and endogenous development of effective fire As an engine of dynamism adding reform key to adopting reform measures stress energy and break bottlenecks and promoting development Pay close attention to the key areas of reform Conscientiously implement the provincial deployment and cancel adjustment to undertake the administrative approval items according to Regulation 347 to further improve administrative efficiency continuing deepening reform for poverty alleviation speeding up rural land right registration certification pilot project encouraging the orderly transfer of land management utilize the land resources in order to promote scale management laid the Foundation Actively cultivate the market Firmly establish a market oriented nurturing family farms industrial users professional cooperation organization new market management main body 456 effectively improve the industry intensive and marketization of encouraging support social capital into the small micro credit urban development culture and tourism public services and other areas easing development shortfall To promote mass innovation To support the rural sector to use new thinking and new ideas creative work incentives such as actively promoting financial intermediation bring added 159 in non public enterprises individually 1540 created a 主动地整理所学知识 找出知识结构 形成知识网络 由于教材 的编写考虑到学生的认知特点 把完整的知识体系分到各章节中 如果课后不及时总结 掌握的知识是零碎而不系统的 就不会形 成 知识链 容易遗忘 要指导学生课后及时归纳总结 总结有 多种方法 如每单元总结 纵向总结 横向总结等等 不论哪种 方式总结都要抓住知识主线 抓住重点 难点和关键 抓住典型 问题的解答方法和思路 形成一定的知识框架和体系 从第一章 开始就要求学生独立进行单元总结 并逐份批改 提出建议 选 出好的全班展览 同时教师提供一份总结以作示范 四 培养学生良好的思维习惯 1 教学中通过课堂提问和分析论述题 注重构建和展现物理情 景 重点分析 物 和 理 的内在联系 培养学生根据物理概 念与规律分析解答物理问题 认识物理现象的习惯 要求学生 讲理 而不是凭直觉 2 通过习题课上教师对例题的分析和学生分析 讨论 解答物 理题 指导学生审题 明确已知条件 挖掘隐含条件 构建数 形 理的密切结合 受力分析是基础 运动和动力学观点解题 能量观点和动量观点解题是主线 初步建立起解题的思路和方法 经过一题多解和经典题的一题多变讨论 使学生注重物理过程的 分析 养成先分析再解题的习惯 3 严格做题规范 善于把实际问题上升为物理模型来解决 在 Pushing ahead East North West development facilitating shanty complete xincheng West Road stability and reconstruction of the street Star Ding garden built century Garden District subject public housing construction heating the gas expansion accelerated implementation Jing Rui River and bridge style line solid shaft further expanded the town development Beautiful country adhere to the advance and typical for a group to lead According to ecological lay based and industry increased income and live upgrade civilization and culture rich connotation of thought caught built beautiful village and whole village advance and easily relocation and five modified three built project near 30 a depth into ecological and industry and culture and tourism elements high standards caught party original city Liu and jade are Xia AO model village in province City set has benchmark Four is equal benefits to promote sharing coordinated development of various social undertakings In the case of rigid spending slowing revenue growth increase financial 75 to the people s livelihood the masses have more access in the sharing Cuoban something good and benefit Adhere to the affordable best carefully cuoban village oil water and heat cultural city and County columns practical developments benefit families bring more welfare to the masses Development of social convenience Acceptance of balanced development of compulsory education through the national assessment the County vocational education center was named top School of vocational education in China the third batch of national reform and development model through provincial Five is to deepen reform and innovation to break bottlenecks and endogenous development of effective fire As an engine of dynamism adding reform key to adopting reform measures stress energy and break bottlenecks and promoting development Pay close attention to the key areas of reform Conscientiously implement the provincial deployment and cancel adjustment to undertake the administrative approval items according to Regulation 347 to further improve administrative efficiency continuing deepening reform for poverty alleviation speeding up rural land right registration certification pilot project encouraging the orderly transfer of land management utilize the land resources in order to promote scale management laid the Foundation Actively cultivate the market Firmly establish a market oriented nurturing family farms industrial users professional cooperation organization new market management main body 456 effectively improve the industry intensive and marketization of encouraging support social capital into the small micro credit urban development culture and tourism public services and other areas easing development shortfall To promote mass innovation To support the rural sector to use new thinking and new ideas creative work incentives such as actively promoting financial intermediation bring added 159 in non public enterprises individually 1540 created a 教学中渗透物理建模的方法和思路 教会学生物理问题的基本分 析方法 基本解题思路和基本解题技巧 从中体会物理的思维方 法 养成物理的思维习惯 五 强调科学记忆 反对死记硬背 记忆是学习任何知识包括学习物理知识的基础 也是物理创造 性的源泉 现在学生不重视知识的记忆 或是什么都不记 或是 死记硬背 许多学生到了高三才发现高一 高二时学的知识没有 巩固好 造成后续学习的困难 所以 从高一开始就要强调学生 重视记忆 尤其是对基本概念和基本规律的记忆 要引导学生科 学的记忆 准确的记忆是正确应用的基础 理解是物理记忆的关 键 对比联系是记忆的有效方法 将所学知识与该知识应用的条 件结合起来 形成条件化记忆才能有效地用来创造性地解决问题 要指导学生深入理解概念和规律的物理意义 明确其本质 在此 基础上 将易混的概念和规律放在一起加以比较 找出区别和联 系 再行记忆 当掌握了一定量的知识后 要进行整理 把零散 的孤立的知识联系起来 形成一定的知识结构 形成一定的物理 思维过程 在平时的教学实践中 只要严格要求学生 加强师生课堂互动 在理解的基础上科学记忆 指导学生自学 提升终身学习的能力 引导学生独立思考 养成学生养成先预习再听课 先复习再作业 及时归纳作总结的良好学习习惯 形成良好的思维习惯 进一步 提高抽象思维的能力和品质 物理学习的困难就会大大减少 提 Pushing ahead East North West development facilitating shanty complete xincheng West Road stability and reconstruction of the street Star Ding garden built century Garden District subject public housing construction heating the gas expansion accelerated implementation Jing Rui River and bridge style line solid shaft further expanded the town development Beautiful country adhere to the advance and typical for a group to lead According to ecological lay based and industry increased income and live upgrade civilization and culture rich connotation of thought caught built beautiful village and whole village advance and easily relocation and five modified three built project near 30 a depth into ecological and industry and culture and tourism elements high standards caught party original city Liu and jade are Xia AO model village in province City set has benchmark Four is equal benefits to promote sharing coordinated development of various social undertakings In the case of rigid spending slowing revenue growth increase financial 75 to the people s livelihood the masses have more access in the sharing Cuoban something good and benefit Adhere to the affordable best carefully cuoban village oil water and heat cultural city and County columns practical developments b