考研英语同义词--对考研阅读帮助非常大--史上最全的考研英语同义词

开始 Begin start begin with spring start up set off on break out strike up originate from Initiate launch originate sprout unfold unleash outset onset Rudimentary elementary 出现 Appear appear to be emerge arise loom turn out show up com out come into sight view come forth 发生 Happen occur take place come about Happening occurrence 产生 创造 create produce bring about yield give birth to bear bring into being generate beget germinate Invent innovate renovate plan design imagine conceive devise formulate imagine envision 建立 Found set built up construct institute constitute set up establish 制造 组成 Make make up produce construct turn out manufacture form shape compose compile concoct fabricate 生长壮大 复制 繁殖 58 Copy duplicate reproduce multiply 发育 发展 Grow develop breed bring up nurture cultivate hone raise foster 主动 Develop advance progress move forward go forward proceed 自我成长 Burgeon flourish thrive bloom blossom boom prosper 保持 延续 Continue last carry on keep on keep remain maintain retain Perpetuate Persevere stick with insist on persist in Continuous incessant permanent constant steady unbroken perpetual everlasting eternal lasting unending uninterrupted undying immortal invariable 存在 生存 Exist found stand lay in be rooted in be embedded in Substance matter object material stuff things entity individual creature beings Topic subject issue theme gist item content point Extant existing in existence substantive ubiquitous omnipresent universal survive outlive outlast remain alive Endure undergo 结束 停止 53 stop finish be over cease discontinue wind up bring to an end close halt end come to an end end up terminate quench quell run out expire conclude adjourn dissolve lull subvert abortaive Surcease cessation impasse deadlock logjam stalemate Ultimate final eventual Abeyance suspend interruption brake halt pause 死亡 毁灭 Perish annihilate kill exterminate take life slay hatchet slaughter assassinate famish smother throttle strangle stifle decimate Die pass away perish expire run out decease death demise Defunct moribund dying Fatal formidable deadly fatality 取消 废除 550 Cancel annul call off do away with Abolish desuetude disuse abandon repeal revoke invalidate rescind nullify Obsolete out of date outmoded out of fashion old fashioned 除去 551 Remove erase delete extinguish exterminate eliminate eradicate extirpate efface clear away throw away do away with wipe out get rid of rule out Obliterate expurgate expunge purify purge 破坏 Destroy damage wreck devastate raze ravage knock down demolish vandalize tear down ruin spoil dilapidate Perdition detrimental harmful injurious topple down inclement 伤害 Damage Bruise mar maul do harm to injure wound hurt impair harm hurt wound harm break fracture maim cripple mangle mutilate cut gash fracture break 灾祸 Disaster catastrophic calamity cataclysm carnage massacre holocaust decimate wreck accident Misfortune hapless mishap 逐渐消亡 Rot way perish decay disintegrate decompose deteriorate molder aggravate worsen exacerbate corrupt Rotten decayed corrupt damaged decrepit decrepitude dilapidate 状态之改变 正面能力 强 权力 Enable facilitate empower entitle enhance Strengthen reinforce sustain countenance consolidate Able be capable of doing competent potent omnipotent puissant resourceful Ability capability capacity skill forte competence faculty Intelligence aptitude flair talent Clever bright talented astute wisdom wise smart acumen Hegemony puissance resource power energy authority influence impact supremacy potency strength force vigor 大 Aggrandize amplify augment broaden widen extend enlarge magnify enlarge Exaggerate overstate overstress overemphasize 多 增加 Enrich increase add to abound fill fill up replenish stock up add put in raise Accrue mount up augment accumulate rise Abundant plentiful more than enough profuse copious rich wealthy generous numerous in great numbers sufficient enough adequate ample as much as necessary Increment accretion growth augmentation 高 Raise lift up improve enhance elevate escalate heave heighten hoist Rise increase ascend mount go up climb scale jack up skyrocket surge upsurge High tall in height lofty towering lanky Height stature elevation altitude 有助 Help assist aid subsidize help to conduce to contribute to function to be of assistance lend a hand facilitate enhance Helper aide assistant accessory ancillary accomplice auspices 支持 Support bolster boost brace buttress espouse proponent underpin embrace exponent 快 216 Accelerate hasten speed up quicken up expedite Run scurry scuttle scamper prance gallop sprint scud Dart fleet rush Fast quick rapid swift expeditious speedy fleeting brisk Speed swiftness pace velocity rapidity tempo rate quickness promptness 有效 起作用 Effective efficient effectual successful useful helpful functional applicable operative working active functioning in operation in use Available serviceable Impact influence 自由 解脱 Release free set free set off liberate unshackle unfetter emancipate manumit disentangle untangle extricate unravel 中性 变 Change alter modify vary turn become adjust amend transform distort modulate transmute shift transfigure Fluctuate move revolutionize alternate shift Diversified volatile fickle mercurial protean erratic eccentric irregular inconsistent Changeable unsettled variable malleable mutable Change alteration variation modification transition renovation recondition mutation 修改 Redress rectify revise emend renovate innovate recondition 负面 弱 Weaken enervate vitiate sap impair emaciate attenuate dilute Wane sag fade flag deteriorate exacerbate wither blight dry up wilt sere sear shrink shrivel Weak feeble effete wan frail lacking in strength impotent feeble lethargic Infirmity weakness decadence decadent 减少 降低 Lower reduce decrease drop off abate decline dwarf dwindle rarefy curtail shorten abridge truncate dock decline slump eclipse subside shrink ebb Diminish lessen debase dilute moderate die down grow less intense cut down ebb cut back 慢 Decelerate slow slow down retard hold back Slow sluggish Postpone put off delay defer procrastinate adjourn Dilatory tardy slack sluggish 平息 reconcile comfort placate conciliate reassure allay calm console soothe pacify assuage mitigate palliate salve temper palliation reconciliation 禁止 限制 Prohibit proscribe forbid ban restrain interdict overrule veto stop from Limit restrict confine blockade fetter shackle circumscribe Prohibited forbidden banned illegal outlawed proscribed taboo Durance taboo 控制 抑制 Control wield hold steer helm maneuver manipulate dominate regulate rein in direct rule govern reign regiment Curb bridle yoke restrain inhibit smolder suffocate refrain from 阻碍 455 Hinder hamper check stunt impede block obstruct retard interrupt hold back prevent from forestall keep from deter from discountenance lumber thwart stem stymie frustrate stump stem Entangle enmesh ensnare entrap Barrier obstacle obstruction impediment setback hindrance hurdle blockade blockage morass predicament plight straits quandary strait 预防 Forestall proselytize preclude prevent 干预 432 Interfere intervene intercede meddle annoy vex nettle perturb disturb discomfit molest pester bother annoy harass intrude Mediate Inroad raid assail assault attack trespass infringe attack foray intrude encroach Turbulence disturbance 得到 付出 付 出给 Give offer endow endue present bestow provide supply furnish Impart instruct apprise teach instill inculcate Proffer confer donate contribute subscribe bequeath Issue flow out release 支出 Cost spend pay pay out expend disburse Prodigal profligate splurge spendthrift dissipate frugal scrimp skimp abstemious Expenditure subvention 归还 偿 439 Return hand out restore reciprocate remunerate revert Compensate reimburse indemnify expiate atonement Salary remuneration Emolument honorarium 分配 Distribute allocate issue hand out apportion allot dispense ration allot assign designate Distribution dispensation ration allotment 施加 impose entail exert inflict suppress subjugate compress repress coerce 使满 Suffice satiate satisfy cater sate meet requirement gratify Suffuse implant instill infuse fill impregnate 放弃 Relinquish give up disclaim abdicate abjure waive renounce recant wean forsake abdicate desert forswear renounce repudiate forgo disown disavow abandon Renunciation 获得 得到 Get receive Accept attain acquire obtain gain repossess retrieve procure catch Earn profit embezzle peculate defalcate graft appropriate Obtainable accessible receptive Receiver recipient procurement 夺 Deprive take away exact extort dispossess bereave divest strip Loot ravage ransack sack despoil plunder rapine snatch exploit distill Confiscate impound sequestrate forfeit expropriate Exaction depredation spoliation 吸引 Attract appeal fascinate draw charm intrigue enchant tempt allure enchant enthrall rivet fix spellbind intoxicate engross occupy captivate enamor Attractive appealing charming pleasing attractiveness fascination charisma personal magnetism attraction fascination 包含 510 Contain consist of comprise cover encompass span contain encompass subsume consist of include involve embroil implicate Configuration component 需要 Require call for need demand necessitate Necessary required requisite essential Requisite prerequisite requirement precondition 使 Cause to be make lead to render turn into trigger activate cause 要求 请求 Request ask entreat demand petition appeal to Solicit invoke plead implore beseech adjure Dictate command mandate order instruct charge Imperative essential compulsory mandatory urgent obligatory Request requisition petition invocation 促使 劝说 Advise urge argue advocate persuade sway influence Convince expostulate exhort hortative 刺激 激发 鼓励 Stimulate activate spur incite agitate inspire arouse excite provoke actuate incite foment stir up trigger Kindle enkindle ignite encourage motivate invigorate prompt instigate Impetuous impulsive Drive motivation incentive inducement impetus 推动 驱动 迫使 Push drive propel force oblige propel compel goad 威逼利诱 欺骗 伪装 Deceive dupe cheat swindle hoodwink Disguise Duplicity artifice chicanery deception scheme subterfuge duplicity 引诱 Beguile lure tempt allure entice tantalize coax delude cozen beguile Guile deceit cunning wile trickery Wily 威吓 Threaten menace intimidate hector frighten bully Threatening menacing Threat menace 允许 承认 Allow let permit license Allowance license permission consent sanction authorization 心理 想要 期望 Expect look forward to wait for look ahead to suppose anticipate await 欲望 欲求 Wish want desire long yearn aspire crave hanker covet Desirous eager avid greedy acquisitive much desired coveted ambitious enterprising Longing aspiration yearning ambition avarice desire for appetite desire 意图 Intend tend to mean plan be inclined to predispose resolve prone to apt to disposed to attempt to aim to be set to have in mind slant Intentionally purposely deliberately consciously Intention motive tendency trend proclivity inclination acclivity declivity Liable inclined to willingly likely 不愿意 Waver hesitate oscillate vacillate boggle pause falter reluctant unwilling irresolute indecisive undetermined uncertain undecided unsure Reluctantly unwillingly Reluctance unwillingness 认知 感觉 察觉 Sense feel savor be conscious of be aware of regain consciousness perceive Cognize regard Detect identify notice recognize observe Heed pay give heed to take heed notice of notice pay give attention to Conscious aware capable of feeling sentient percipient cognizant Consciousness awareness feeling sense sensation Attention heed notice 思考 Think consider ponder speculate contemplate reflect muse ponder contemplate muse meditate ruminate chew deliberate take into account take into consideration cross one s mind flash across one s mind pass through one s mind occur to sb thoughtful meditative pensive thought consideration reflection contemplation 理解 know understand realize appreciate grasp apprehend figure out be informed about read make out go one s idea across decipher decode recognize comprehend be acquainted with be familiar with 忽视 忘记 没感觉 Forget not remember neglect ignore overlook disregard pay no attention to take no notice of Condone excuse and forgive pardon absolve exonerate extenuate Oblivious remiss delinquent negligent Neglectful forgetful Oblivion remission omission Amnesia amnesty inattention oversight Ignorant unknown unconscious unaware insensitive unresponsive 清楚 clarify elucidate shed light on illuminate make clear explicit overt precise unambiguous plain clear unequivocal clarity clearness lucidity transparency simplicity precision 迷惑 Confuse puzzle muddle bewilder perplex baffle nonplus flummox disconcert confound mix up fluster obscure obfuscate perplex Quandary dilemma plight predicament 态度 正面 赞成 同意 Approve endorse grant confirm ratify agree with consent endorse approbate assent approve accord agree accede resonate Unanimous in full accord Approval agreement concurrence unanimity approbation Uniformity consistency endorsement confirmation ratification sanction allow permit let consent to 肯定 相信 Certain sure ascertain positive confident convinced assured Inevitable certainly surely positively definitely confidently assuredly inevitably undoubtedly unquestionably unequivocally Believe trust entrust have faith in fidelity loyalty faith affidavit conviction 喜欢 赞美 Love be fond of like favor worship adore Laud praise commend extol exalt exult eulogize honor pay tribute to hymn paean carol psalm encomium 不喜欢 Loath hate dislike abhor repulse repel abominate detest Heinous odious hateful repellent repulsive repugnant obnoxious Aversion odium aversion revulsion abhorrence 不同意 反对 Disagree dissent reject and disallow discord Contradict gainsay say the opposite to oppose counter be in opposition to go up against defy controvert impugn Inconsistent contradictory in disagreement at odds Disharmony dissonance Opposing dissenting opposite contradictory override contrariwise oppositely Dispute argue 反驳 Refute rebut retort deny confute contest disprove 羞辱 贬义 Embarrass humiliate disgrace dishonor mortify demean discomfit degrade undermine Embarrassed ashamed unembarrassed unabashed Humiliation chagrin 忧虑 Worry about fret over feel anxious uneasy about be concerned about fret agony Anxious uneasy Anxiety concern uneasiness disquietedness nervousness 疑问 不相信 Doubt query question inquiry Discredit distrust disbelieve mistrust suspect be suspicious of have doubts about Doubtful misgiving skeptical dubious incredulous Doubt incertitude questioning skepticism implausibility incredibility 批评 谴责 Criticize censure condemn denounce attack rail rebuke blame reprove reprimand reproach diatribe reproof reprimand 分久必合 合久必分合 和 同 等 似 Accord match equal like resemble approximate Same unified matching much the same be similar to akin to the same as equivalent identical parallel Equivalent congruity concord parallel similarity parallelism tantamount tally Resemble bear a resemblance to be like look like simulate take after imitate mimic copy emulate 比较 Compare contrast weigh against judge against balance parallel Comparatively relatively 适合 Suitable fit suited proper right appropriate apposite apropos opportune fitting apt suitably properly rightly appropriately fittingly aptly 相容 Compatible well matched well suited attuned companionable congenial affable amicable Accommodate Harbor lodge 陪伴 Accompany with go along with go together with go with come with keep sb Company join escort convoy cling to 合作 合并 Work together cooperate come together and collaborate join forces team up Merge unite connect bond bring together combine associate amalgamate swallow up become one come together Affiliate annex coalesce incorporate integrate put together join together Involve embroil include Weld join solder Merger combination solidarity coalition cohesion conglomeration agglomeration confluence Rapport rapprochement inseparable 聚集 Gather accumulate amass collect pile up heap up compile assemble garner convene summon organize call together swarm throng teem crowd Rally confer muster congregate aggregate put together amass convoke convene collect a supply of Collection group multitude flock herd array accumulation accretion backlog Gregarious 联系 依靠 Link relate connect associate correlate attach fasten clinch cling to tie adhere affiliate pertain trace Relevant pertinent germane Link bond nexus linkage relationship attachment Rely on trust depend on count on Reliable foolproof dependable independent sovereign trust reliance dependence 整体 全部 广义 Complete total entire full whole thorough comprehensive all round versatile plenary Generally entirely fully wholly thoroughly exhaustively usually largely mainly mostly for the most part on the whole in general All over throughout 交易 遇见 互相 Trade exchange deal do business transact interact intertwine swap switch Trade commerce interplay commodity goods merchandise transaction interaction Meet encounter run into run across come across happen to see discover Mutual reciprocal vice versa 遵守 认同 Obey comply with act upon follow meet the terms act in accordance submit observe conform Accordance tractable obedient ductile compliant docile manageable tame 分 分开 部分 Divide break up separate undo seclude sever diversify bifurcate ramify disconnect cede sunder asunder part partition isolate part detach Exclude occluded preclude segregate seclude Disband dismiss scatter estrange segment cleave rift disintegrate split up fall apart collapse Fission crevice partition detachment secession Section aspect feature facet respect side sector division part segment fragment piece portion 背离 Digress deviate diverge astray depart swerve deflect defection apostate betray divagate secede egress Perfidious infidelity disloyal unfaithfulness disaffected 不同 Different dissimilar unlike incongruous discordant disparate Multifarious motley various varied diversified Diversity shade nuance disparity discrepancy difference variance multiplicity 不相容 不适合 Incompatible mismatched unsuited discordant inharmonious unsuitable improper wrong inappropriate inopportune unfit unsuitably inappropriately 违背