高三英语一轮复习 七选五阅读答题指导教学设计1.doc

七选五阅读答题指导教师课堂教学活动一、结合学习目标引领学生明确学习任务。学习目标： 通过研究高考题了解“七选五”的特点 学会总结归纳七选五题型的解题技巧并运用。 享受课堂，相信自己能攻克七选五难关。二、合理引导学生分析考题特点、课标要求及考纲要求。 课：用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析和解决问题的能力，逐步培养学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力。考：考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和把握。考点分析新课标卷I新课标卷20152014201320122011表题句段落主题2112支撑句(主题句后)解释概念1说明原因1举例说明1分述主题31衔接句段中衔接14323结论句段末结论1三、利用设空位置对高效答题技巧的思考。1.标题及主题句2.段中句3.段末句四、提供学生素材组织学生推敲语句的设空可能性并分析原因。考点一: 标题句（2013 新课标全国卷II）Public Speaking Training . 53 If you find a public speaking course that looks as though its going to give you lots of dos and donts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what youre going to be talking about.So trying to force a whole set of rulers into it will just make things worse.As far as were concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.A. You arent like anybody elseB. You already do lots of things wellC. Turn your back on too many rulesD. Check the rules about dos and dontsE. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is toughF .The one thing you dont want is for them to fall asleepG. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse解题思路 速读短文，试找出能归纳总结本标题的句子并标出能概括标题的关键词：_ _解题技巧 _考点二: 段首句（2015 全国卷I）.39If you ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we ll have our trust tested or violated.A.Learn to really trust yourself.B.It is putting confidence in someone.C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.E.Theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.F.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G. Theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.解题思路 速读短文，试找出能归纳总结本段主旨的句子并标出体现主旨的信息词：_ _解题技巧 _考点三: 段中句 （2015 全国卷II ）.Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady,gradual increases in the length of the runs. Before you begin your training,buy the best-fiting,best-built running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet,so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right,walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit._37_.As always,you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.A.After six daysB.For a good marathon runnerC.Before you begin your trainingD.With each day,increase the distance by a half mileE.If they still feel good,you can begin running in themF.Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG.Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time解题思路 速读短文，试找出与该题相关的句子，并标出信息词：_ _解题技巧 _考点四: 段末句 （2014 新课标全国卷II ）TipsforcookingonaTightScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money and time. Ability is easily improved. Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1.Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?_17_.A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.解题思路 速读短文，试找出能总结、概括本段的句子并标出关键词：_ _五、理顺学生答题步骤1.看标题、副标题，细读首尾句，抓住主题2.看选项，找出和文章相对应的关键词3.通读全文，查看主题句，分析结构4.看空前空后内容，分析之间的逻辑性5.灵活掌握答题顺序(先易后难)6. 代入答案，重点核查逻辑关系。六、鼓励学生大胆推断2016命题策略。1.说明文为主，议论文为辅，兼顾其他体裁文章。2. 平时阅读训练中要做大量的练习来锻炼自己识别一系列语篇线索的能力。学生课堂学习活动设计一、总结“七选五”命题特点1.长度：240+602.设空位置：每段、首中尾3.选项：句型不一、作用 主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑关系）4. 解题线索：二、结合高考题分析高效答题策略。1.考点一: 标题句（2013 新课标全国卷II）段落关键词语定标题，标题常以单词、短语或祈使句来呈现。2.考点二: 段首句（2015 全国卷I）逻辑与概括相结合：1）段落主题句2）段落间过渡句3.考点三: 段中句 （2015 全国卷II ）1）理清句子与句子之间的关系 2）找出句子之间的连接性词语4.考点四: 段末句 （2014 新课标全国卷II ）1）文章主题句2）结论、概括句3）承上启下句三、进行巩固性练习，熟练答题步骤【真题演练】（2016 潍坊一模） Four Steps to Begin Your Path to GreatnessFeeling stuck is quite commonMany times，we have thoughts and dreams of what we want in life36 Our thinking pattern holds us back from going forwardThe good news is，at any moment in time，we have the ability to start taking action toward creating the life we wantHere are four steps to get started： 1Celebrate Your SuccessWrite down all the successes youve already achieved and all the awesomeness that you are today37 And once youre in that positive routine with your thoughts，it will lead you to make better choices and take better actions toward your greatness 2Create Your True VisionMany times we live based on others expectations or we stay stuck in a particular place because its our safety zoneOwn your pathIt can be hard to do，but allow yourself to get out of your head(or stop listening to what others want for you)and focus on your heart and what its telling you38 339 If you want to start going to the gym，going from 0 days a week to 5 days a week right away is extreme，and setting yourself up by biting more than you can chew typically doesnt result in success，but failureInstead，start slow and go once or twice a weekAfter you do that for a while and get into a nice routine，up it to more daysOver time，you will build toward your goal by taking realistic，smaller steps to get there.4Have the Right Support 40 Find the rig