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1 Unit1 7Unit1 7 重点知识复习重点知识复习 重点语法 一 宾语从句 宾语从句三要点 从句是陈述句 引导词用 也可以省略 1 引导词 从句是一般疑问句 引导词用 或 从句是特殊疑问句 引导词用 中的疑问词 I know that the Water Festival is really fun I wonder if they ll have the races again next year I don t know who our new teacher is 2 语序 从句用陈述语序即 引导词 主 谓 I don t know who our new teacher is 3 时态 主句是一般现在时态 从句时态 主句是一般过去时态 宾语从句时态要与主句时态保持 从句表示客观真理 用一般现在时 I think the young man is Bob s brother I thought the young man 2 二 感叹句 感叹句由 how 或 what 引出 结构 结构 what a an 形容词形容词 名词名词 主语 主语 谓语 谓语 How 形容词或副词形容词或副词 主语主语 谓语 谓语 三 被动语态 一般过去时的被动语态 基本构成 肯定句 The computer was invented in 1976 否定句 一般疑问句及回答 重点词 1 辨析 spend pay cost take spend的句型的句型 sb spend 一段时间 钱 on sth sb spend 一段时间 in doing stn cost的主语一般只能是物 例如 只能说 The pen cost me 10 dollars take的句型 的句型 It takes sb 一段时间 to do sth sth take sb 一段时间 pay 的句型的句型 sb pay 钱 for sth sb pay 钱 to sb pay 的主语一般为人 2 used to 的用法 used to 十动词原形 意为 过去常干 3 eg He used to be a doctor 他过去是一位医生 拓展 be get used to be get used to f 名词 代词或动名词 表示 习惯 做 某事 used to do sth 的否定形式 usedn t to do sth 主语 used not to do sth didn t use to do sth used to do 的疑问形式及其答语 1 Used 主语 to do 回答 Yes sb used to No sb usedn t to used to 也可用于 there be 结构 表示 过去常有 eg There used to be a meeting every Monday morning last month 课堂练习 一 单选选择 16 do you improve your English By listening to tapes and reading aloud A How B Why C Whose D When 17 He was so when he heard the news that he got the first prize in the contest 4 A exciting exciting B exciting excited C excited excited D excited exciti ng 18 Paper is made wood and desks are made wood too A of by B of into C from of D from by 19 Do you know Zunyi or not tomorrow A whether are they leaving for B whether they are leaving for C if they are leaving for D if are they leaving for 20 I bought two pens One is black is red A other B others C another D the other 21 My mother spent two hours the housework yesterday A to do B do C doing D did 22 Before 2003 there was no direct airline Taiwan and mainland A along B in C between D at 23 Our country a lot in the last few years A changes B changed C will change D has changed 24 Her son Coke but now he milk A used to drink is used to drinking B used to drinking drinks C is used to drinking used to drink D is used to drink is drinking 25 She is a girl with two big eyes A six years old B six year old C six years old D six year old 26 Sanya is famous its beautiful beaches A of B for C as D in 27 The mountain with snow all year round so it s hard to climb it A covered B was covered C is covered D covers 5 28 It took Janet three hours reading this interesting story A to finish B finished C finishing D finishes 29 Both your brother and your sister listening to music A are B is C am D be 30 The fruit salad tastes delicious Could you tell me A where to do it B when to do it C what to do D how to do it 课后练习 一 完形填空 15 分 My parents had some strange rules whe n my sister and I were growing up For example they never 31 us soda or juice Our choice was water or iced tea 32 sugar My mom s 3 3 for it was that she didn t like kids who only drank sweet drinks or worse kids who did n ot like 34 She wanted to teach us to like water or 35 unsweetened drinks that did no t come in a bottle We on the other hand wanted to 36 a coke when we ate out Now I ca n make my own decisions but I 37 choose juice or soda I don t 38 it It s not becau se I don t like it I m just used to drinking water Many people 39 to think that a kid nee ds juice If the child can t get it he or she will secretly buy this kind of drink elsewhere I fou nd this really 40 since I was raised 41 no juice or soda and I didn t really 42 only having water Now people 43 kids to make their own choices 44 I grew up in a family where the pare nts seldom 很少 45 for their children s opinions and they made the final decisions 31 A needed B sold C bought D left 6 32 A with B of C off D without 33 A decision B reason C hobby D experience 34 A soda B juice C water D milk 35 A another B the other C others D other 36 A order B reply C obey D achieve 37 A ever B never C always D sometimes 38 A think about B take care C pay for D think out 39 A enjoy B seem C study D get 40 A excited B difficult C interesting D necessary 41 A on B with C by D for 42 A give up B care about C take pride in D agree with 43 A allow B design C teach D cause 44 A as B since C but D though 45 A added B asked C influenced D regarded 二 阅读理解 A In the last few years some researchers have decided to study why kids lie 撒谎 So they made up a special team of 12students all under the age of 21 Each student was given 36 cards and each card listed a topic that teens sometimes lie about 7 to their parents The researchers worked through the cards with the teens learning what things the kid was lying to his parents about and why By the end of the interviews the kids saw for the first time how much they were lying and how many of family s rules they had broken It was reported that 98 of the teens had lied to their parents Out of the 36 topics the average 平均 teen was lying to his parents about 12 of them The teens lied about what movie they went to and whom they went with They lied about how they spent their afternoons while their parents were at work and something like that Most parents hear their child lie and think he s too young to understand what lies are or that lying s wrong They believe their child will stop when he gets older Many books also advise parents to just let lies go they ll grow out of it But the truth is that kids grow into it In studies where children are observes 观察 in their natural environment a 4 year old child will lie once every two hours while a 6 year old child will lie about once every hour and a half 47 The researchers started the project by A playing cards B free talking C doing a survey 48 The topics on 36 cards are mostly between kids and A parents B teachers C researchers 49 From this passage the teens lied on about of the 36 topics as an average A 12 B 33 C 98 50 On this topic the advice from many books for the parents is that they A needn t worry about it too much B should take it serious enough C had better do something to stop it 8 51 According to the studies children tell lies as they get older A less B more C no B June 12th Four girls were at the same school They were good friends so they often studied and played together They went to school every day by taxi One day one of the girls said There is a test this morning Let s go to school late Then we won t have to take the test What can we tell the teacher One of the girls said He ll be angry We ll need a good excuse The girls thought for several moments then one of them said Let s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire 爆胎 That s a good idea the other girls said We ll tell him that They arrived at school an hour late
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