沪教版六年级英语下册Unit1-4复习资料

Unit1 一 单词上补充内容如下 Asian a 亚洲的 亚洲人的 n 亚洲人 an Asian Japanese a 日本的 日本人的 n 日本人 information 不可数名词 millions of 数百万的 build v 建造 builder n 建造者 be famous for 因 而著名 二 词组 the capital of China 中国的首都 which city 哪个城市 That s right 正确 how far 多远 from Shanghai to Beijing 从上海到北京 by train 坐火车 how long 多长时间 the Great Wall 长城 more than over 超过 多于 in Beijing in 大地方 在北京 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 go shopping 去购物 三 重点笔记 1 That s all right 没关系 All right 好吧 好的 That s right 正确 对 2 by train plane air ship sea 坐火车 飞机 飞机 船 船 介词通常位于句末 a I often go to school bus A on B by the C by a D by D 固定词组 I often school take a bus to 乘坐公交车到 3 It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人一些时间 a It me two hours to finish my homework yesterday A cost B took C paid D spent B 固定句型 4 hundred 百 thousand 千 million 百万 这些单词在表达数字时不能加 s 以 hundre 为例 只在固定词组中 hundreds of 能加 s 即 s of 体会 hundreds of 数百的 成千上万的 three hundred 三百 5 go doing sth 去做某事 a I often go swim in summer swimming Unit 2 一 词汇部分 1 airport n 机场 近义词 airfield 词组 at the airport 在机场 2 before adv 以前 反义词 after before prep 在 以前 反义词 after 在 以后 3 several a 几个 a few 后面常跟名词复数 4 however adv 然而 常常放句首 也可以放句中 但有逗号与句子分开 注意 同义词 but 只能用在句中 5 flight n 航班 动词 fly 6 departure n 离开 出发 departure time 起飞时间 arrival time 到达时间 动词 depart 7 have to has to 不得不 后面跟动词原形 同义词 must 注意 have to has to 的一般疑问句要用助动词来帮助提问 否定句也是如此 8 worry v n 担心 担忧 worry about sb sth 为 担忧 be worried about sb sth 9 note n 注释 提醒 notebook 笔记本 10 bring v 带来 反义词 take 带走 carry 随身带 get 去取 二 课文部分 1 Mrs Wang and Grandma are going to Los Angeles the USA are going 表示 将要去 在英语中 come go leave visit 这四个词的进行 时态 可以表示 将要来 去 离开 拜访 3 They plan to stay there for two year 4 plan to do sth 计划做某事 be going to do sth be about to do sth 3 Mrs Wang and Grandma have not been to the USA before have has been to 曾经去过某地 人已回来 have has gone to 去了某地 人未回来 have has been in 呆在某地 5 Grandma has bought Aunt Judy plenty of T shirts buy sb Sth buy sth for sb 为某人买某物 6 However they haven t packed their suitcase yet pack v 装箱 打包 n 包 裹 7 Have you got enough space in your suitcase 1 space n 空间 room 不可数名词 space n 太空 spaceship 宇宙飞船 2 enough adj 足够的 修饰名词时放在名词前面 修饰形容词或副词时放 在他们后面 7 Let me drive you to the airport drive sb to sp 开车送某人去某地 7 All passengers must arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time arrive at 到达 小地方 arrive in 到达 大地方 reach get to 注意 如果是的 到家 到这儿 到那儿 只能用 arrive home here there get home here there 不能加介词 9 What time does your plane leave for Los Angeles tomorrow 1 what time 是对具体的时刻提问 而 when 是对何时提问 2 leave for 离开去某地京 10 already yet just 用于现在完成时态中 already just 用于肯定句 表示 已经 刚刚 yet 用于疑问句和否定句中 表示 还 仍然 Unit 3 一 词汇部分 1 race n 比赛 通常指速度竞赛 如赛跑 赛车 game n 游戏 比赛 通常指竞争性的体育运动 如大型的国内外体育比赛 e 2 celebrate v 庆祝 celebration n 庆祝 3 be born v 出生 注意 born 往往与 be 动词的过去式连用 was born were born 它的原形是 bear 4 ago adv 以前 常用于过去时态中 before 在 之前 常用于完成时态中 注意 later adv 以后 后来 通常也用于过去时态中 表示在具体某个时 间之后 5 country n 国家 乡村 6 advice n 忠告 劝告 建议 advice v 忠告 劝告 建议 注意 advice 是一个不可数名词 一条建议可以说 a piece of advice 许多建议可以说 a lot of much advice 词组 take one s advice 接受某人的建议 give one s advice 给某人建议 7 die v died died 死 death n 死亡 dead a 死的 8 lose v lost lost 输掉 迷失 路 失去 9 battle n 战役 常指大的战役 fight n 战斗 打架 常指大的战役中的小战斗 10 danger n 危险 dangerous a 危险的 be in danger 处于危险中 11 remember v 记住 反义词 forget remember to do sth 记得要做某事 还未做 remember doing sth 记得曾经做过某事 已做过 forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 还未做 forget doing sth 忘记曾经做过某事 其实已做过 12 send v sent sent 送 派 寄 二 课文部分 1 I would like to know something about the Quyuan 1 know about 了解 知道 e 注意 know 认识 2 would like to do sth 想要做某事 want to do sth 注意 would like 可以缩写为 d like Would you like to some 表示建议句型 回答可用 Yes please No thanks 2 He loved his country very much love like very much 非常喜欢 be interested in sth 3 the king died and the new king didn t listen to him listen to sb sth 听某人 某事 4 It was the fifth day of the fifth lunar month 农历的表达法 the first day of the first lunar month 农历正月初一 the fifteenth day of the first lunar month 农历正月十五 the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month 农历八月十五 5 I like sweet rice with beans without beans with 有 带有 反义词 without 没有 6 I don t like salty ones with meat 在英语中 常用代词 one 代替上文提到过的人或物 ones 是 one 的复数形式 7 I would rather have s piece of bread would rather 宁可 宁愿 后面跟动词原形 可以缩写为 d rather 相当于 prefer to do sth 否定形式为 would rather not do sth 8 Qu yuan was very sad sad a 悲伤的 伤心地 sadly adv 9 His job was to give advice to the king 10 这是一个常见的句型 sb s job is to do sth 在语法上称为动词不定式做表 语 Unit4 一 重点短语 1 stay healthy keep healthy 保持健康 2 indoor activities 室内活动 3 outdoor activities 室外活动 4 like dancing 喜欢跳舞 5 like running 喜欢跑步 6 enjoy swimming 喜欢游泳 7 love sports 喜欢运动 8 love playing 喜欢玩 9 forget working 忘记工作 10 play and work 工作与玩耍 11 do puzzles 玩拼图游戏 12 go fishing 去钓鱼 13 go cycling 去骑车 14 go swimming 去游泳 15 go on a picnic 去野餐 16 watch television 看电视 17 see a film 看电影 18 read a book 看书 19 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 20 play tennis badminton 打网球 羽毛球 21 play basketball in the playground 在操场上打篮球 22 play the piano 弹钢琴 23 make a model 制作模型 24 have a barbecue 进行一次烧烤 25 fly kites 放风筝 26 health problem 健康问题 27 have a headache 头疼 28 have a stomach ache 肚子疼 29 have a cold 感冒 30 have a fever 发烧 31 have a sore throat 喉咙疼 32 have toothache 牙疼 注意没有 a 33 I m afraid 恐怕 表示婉转语气 34 too much 不可数名词 太多 35 too many 可数名词 36 too little 不可数名词 太少 37 too few 可数名词 38 watch too much television 看太多的电视 watch television for too long 39 watch less television 看少一点电视 40 wear enough clothes 穿足够多的衣服 41 put on 穿上 42 wear more clothes 穿更多的衣服 43 eat too much