九年级英语上册 Unit 6 Great minds单元知识整理 牛津广州版

用心 爱心 专心 1 UnitUnit 6 6 GreatGreat mindsminds 一 单词 1 attempt n 企图 尝试2 universe n 宇宙 3 invition n 邀请4 distant adj 遥远的 久远的 5 present v 上演 推出6 platform n 讲台 舞台 7 perfectly adv 完美地 圆满地8 puzzle n 不解之谜 疑问 9 sweater n 毛衣 线衣10 backwards adv 朝反方向 倒着 11 wild adj 野生的 乱蓬蓬的 12 direct adj 直率的 坦率的 13 cottage n 小屋 小别墅14 cookie n 曲奇小饼 15 instruct v 教授 传授16 saying n 谚语 格言 警句 position n 作品 创作 18 role model n 楷模 行为榜样 19 absorbed adj 专心致志 20 task n 任务 工作 21 ink n 墨水 墨汁22 proudly adv 得意地 自豪地 23 sheet n 一张纸24 challenging adj 难的 具有挑战性的 25 wonder n 能人 奇才26 ankle n 脚腕 27 shame n 令人惋惜或遗憾的事28 paragraph n 段 段落 29 arrangement n 布置 安排方法 30 astronomer n 天文学家 31 harmless adj 无恶意的 32 astronomy n 天文学 33 obey v 服从 遵守 顺从34 place v 放置 安放 35 concept n 概念 观念36 taste v 吃 喝 37 chemist n 化学家38 bomb n 炸弹 39 will n 遗嘱40 honour v 授予 奖励 41 consideration n 仔细考虑42 ceremony n 典礼 仪式 43 splendid adj 豪华的 雄伟的 壮丽的 二 短语 1 attempt to do sth try to do sth 尝试干 2 a sense of humor 幽默感 3 lead sb to some place 带某人去某地 4 join in do sth together with sb 参加 5 offer to do sth 主动愿意做某事 6 pay no attention to 不注意 不关心 7 have trouble in doing sth 做某事有麻烦 困难 8 as well as 也 9 get have a chance to do sth 有机会做 10 on one s way to 在 去 的路上 11 learn by heart 用心学 12 in return 回报 13 ring up 打电话 14 make up one s mind 作决定 决心 15 waste time in doing sth 浪费时间做某事 16 too to 太 而不能 三 重点句型 1 His attempt to explain how the universe works made him famous 他尝试去解释 用心 爱心 专心 2 宇宙是如何运转的 这让他变得很出名 2 Einstein said that his only gift was curiosity but he also had a great sense of humour 爱因斯坦说他唯一拥有的天赋就是好奇心 但是他也很有幽默感 3 As a young man he received many invitations to talk about his ideas 作为一个年轻人 他收到许多邀请 但是他也很有幽默感 4 It s a pleasure to drive a genius like you 为你这样的天才开车是一种荣幸 5 Hans was led to a platform in a great hall Einstein sat in the audience listened to Hans present his lecture perfectly and joined in the applause at the end 汉斯被带到大厅的讲台上 爱因斯坦坐在听众当中 当听到汉斯圆满地结束了演讲时 也不由得鼓起掌来 6 A little later Hans offered to drive 过了一小会儿 汉斯主动提出替他开车 7 so that 如此 以致 引导结果状语从句 He was so angry that he couldn t say a word so that 以便 为了 引导目的状语从句 I got up early so that I could catch the early bus this morning 8 Spend 时间 钱 in doing sth on sth 花时间 钱做某事 He had spent eight thousand dollars on in buying the furniture before he moved into the new house 9 pay no attention to sth 不注意 不关心 The snow was still falling beside the builders but ther paid no attention to it 10 He was a role model for Mozart and his sister because he played the piano perfectly 他是莫扎特和他妹妹的学习榜样 因为他琴弹得非常好 11 After looking through the concerto Mozart s father was too shocked to speak 看完那个协奏曲 莫扎特的爸爸震惊得说不出话来 12 noun phrase to do sth You are the first person to be direct with me 你是第一个对我那么直率的人 13 question word to do sth It s so easy that even my driver knows how to answer it 这问题太简单了 即使是我的司机也知道怎样回答 14 I read about him in the newspaper He s done a lot of research on the subject 我在报纸上看到关于他的消息 他在这方面做了大量的研究 15 He often had trouble remembering where he had placed his tickets 他经常不记得自己把票放哪里了 16 People were laughing and talking as well as tasting the food and drink 人们说说笑笑 并品尝着食物和饮料 17 It is impossible to explain how happy I am to finally get a chance to talk 用心 爱心 专心 3 to you 最后能有机会跟你谈话我感到非常高兴 四 段落 文章 Reading A Albert Einstein was considered a genius He was well known for his attempt to explain how the universe works In fact he was also a man of a great sense of humor Once Einstein received an invitation to a distance university to give a lecture instead but he was too tired to speak that night So his driver Hans presented the lecture instead Because he had listened so many times that he knew it by heart At the university they changed places without telling the audience Hans did the job perfectly and won the applause However near the end of the lecture a professor asked Hans a complex question Hans couldn t understand it at all but he asked Einstein who was pretending to be his driver to answer the question After the lecture Einstein gave praise to Hans for his performance At last they left the university with Einstein at the wheel Reading B Albert Einstein achieved many great things in his life and career but he was still only human with wide white hair and a white moustache In fact he spent so much time considering scientific puzzles that he often paid no attention to the world around him One afternoon Einstein and a girl were walking home side by side The girl didn t believe he was Eintein because he was wearing sweater backwards Einstein was so happy that the girl was the first person to be so direct with him From that day on the girl often went to visit Einstein s cottage Her mother was confused about their friendship Einstein explained that s because she always told the truth about him and brought him cookies and in turn he instructed her in her maths homework More practice Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chemist and inventor He owned a large bomb company and interested in world event After his death following his will most of his money was used to set up the world famous Nobel Prize to honour the most important discoveries inventions or works The process of selecting winners is complex After many months o