高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解学生自练（三）（含解析）1.doc

广东南雄县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解学生自练（三）阅读理解。 I hated dinner parties. But I decided to give them another shot because Im in London. And my friend Mallery invited me. And because dinner parties in London are very different from those back in New York. There, Im having a dinner party means: Im booking a table for 12 at a restaurant you cant afford and well be sharing the checque evenly, no matter what you eat. Worse, in Manhattan there is always someone who leaves before the bill arrives. Theyll throw down cash, half of what they owe, and then people like me, who dont drink, end up paying even more. But if I try to use the same trick, the hostess will shout: Where are you going? And its not like I can say I have somewhere to go: everyone know I have nowhere to go. But in London, dinner parties are in peoples homes. Not only that，the guests are an interesting mix. The last time I went to one, the guests were from France, India. Denmark and Nigeria; it was like a gathering at the United Nations in New York. The mix is less striking. Its like a gathering at Bloomingdales, a well-known department store. For New Yorkers, talking about other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queens in New York. But at Mallerys, when I said that I had been to Myanmar recently, people knew where it was. In New York people would think it was a usual new club ( ) 1. What does the word shot in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Choice. B. Try C. Style. D. Goal ( ) 2. What does the writer dislike most about dinner parties in New York? A There is a strange mix of people. B. The restaurants are expensive. C. The bill is not fairly shared. D. People have to pay cash ( ) 3. What does the author think of the parties in London? A. A bit unusual B. Full of tricks. C. Less costly. D More interesting. ( ) 4. What is the authors opinion of some New Yorkers from her experience? A. Easy-going. B. Self-centered. C. Generous. D. Conservative. 1. B.词义猜测题.从第一句的 hate,到 but 意义上的转折,说明尽管不喜欢,还是要尝 试一下,所以 try 的意思更接近 shot. 2. C.细节理解题.根据第一段中 Theyll throw down cash, half of what they owe, and then people like me, who dont drink, end up paying even more.可知类似作者这样的人在纽约吃饭 吃亏,因为付钱多. 3. D. 推理判断题.根据第二段和其中的句子 Not only that, the guests are an interesting mix. 可以推断伦敦的 party 要比纽约的有趣. 4. B.推理判断题.从最后一段的 talking about other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queens in New York.和 In New York people would think it was a usual new club 可以推断,作 者对一些纽约人的看法,是以自我为中心的. 2016高考英语阅读理解教育类 It is easy for some people to learn a second languageHowever, others have difficulty in learning a new languageWhat can you do to help yourself learn a second language, such as English？【小题1】 1.Feel positive about learning English_【小题2】Be patientYou do not have to understand everything all at onceIt is natural to make mistakes when you learn something newWe can learn from our mistakesIn other words, do not worry about making mistakes. 2.Practice your EnglishFor example, write a diary every dayYou will form a habit of writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English【小题3】In addition, you must speak English every dayYou can practice with your classmates outside class. 3.【小题4】You can write this in your journalAfter each class, think about what you didDid you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do itIt is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements【小题5】 AGo over the points you have learned.BKeep a record of your language learning.CDont give up when you meet some difficulty.DIf you believe that you can learn, you will learn.ESeveral weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving.FIn these ways, you will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself.GThere are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting. 2016高考英语阅读理解教育类n America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high schoolIt is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as wellTo make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school. Even though theyve done this already in the middle school, its still important to find where their classrooms areMost schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade yearAnd, most schools also have a freshman (新生) speech for parents and students before the first year beginsSometimes the main office will give away a map of the schoolThis can help students and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sportSchools often offer chances to join different clubs and sportsFall activities begin in August before the first day of schoolIf you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etcThese clubs allow students from different gradesBy joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications(申请)The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them. Whats more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.【小题1】According to the text, most students feel _ when entering the high school. AunhappyBnervousClonelyDdisappointed【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs? AThere are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.BThe school clubs in high school mainly welcome sports fans.CThe school office can help new students join school clubs.DSummer activities begin before school starts.【小题3】When do many schools take students to visit their new high school? ABefore the eighth grade year starts.BRight after the high school year starts.CAt the beginning of the new term in the high school.DBy the end of the last year in the middle school.【小题4】What is the purpose of this text? ATo describe high school lifeBTo give advice to new high school studentsCTo teach useful experienceDTo introduce new schools. 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。Safety and Security ProceduresYour safety and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions. YOUR VEHICLELock your vehicle and do not leave money or valuable items inside. We are not responsible for their loss. TRAVELINGBe observant (机警) when sightseeing or traveling. Stay in well-lit and heavily traveled areas. Dont display large amounts of cash. GUEST ROOM SECURITYFor additional security use the deadbolt (插锁) provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked. As an additional precaution (预防措施), please secure the secondary locks provided. Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification. A one-way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification. If there is any doubt about the persons identity, please contact the Front Desk. SAFETY BOXES Do not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle. We provide free safety boxes for your use. Hotel is not responsible for items left in room valued over $200. KEYSSafeguard your key. Please do not leave it in the door. Do not give your key to others or leave it unattended. Please leave your key at the Front Desk when you check out. REPORTING Please report any suspicious activity, or safety concerns to management.FIRE Please familiarize yourself with the nearest fire exits. Report fire or smoke to the hotel operator. In the unlikely event of a fire, please move quickly and calmly to the nearest safe exit and leave the building. Avoid the use of elevator. 5. The suggestions are most probably from _. A. a hotel manager B. a police officer C. an experienced traveler D. a tour guide 6. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It is advised to travel to places where there are few people. B. The hotel is not responsible for anything you lose. C. Dont report to the manager unless you are sure something is going wrong. D. Youd better use the deadbolt and the secondary locks for safety.7. If you feel doubtful about a stranger who knocks at the door, you should _. A. let the person in after you have got his/her name B. open the door to check the persons ID card C. call the Front Desk to make sure D. contact the local police for assistance8. What does the underlined part “In the unlikely event of a fire” mean? A. In case a fire happens, though it is not very possible. B. If a fire happens when some big events are taking place. C. In case a fire happens in a public building. D. If a fire breaks out and it is getting out of control.【参考答案】 ADCA 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。选材相似度： 设题相似度： 难度系数：The main reason people come to America is said to be that they can chase the American Dream.Everyone has heard of it，and many have died fighting for it.The only thing is that there is no clear definition of the American Dream.It is not defined by one dream，but all the opportunities that the United States has to offer.Since the founding of the United States，people have been striving to define the American Dream.In the play Death of a Salesman，every character is trying to realize his own version of the American Dream.Willy feels that by being well liked he has achieved what the American Dream is all about.He has spent his whole life as a salesman who has not been very successful.As he gets older，he starts having conflicts with everyone in his life，and feels that only by killing himself will the people around him be able to finally be happy.Bernard，on the other hand，feels that the American Dream can only be achieved if one has been successful in their academic and professional careers.He shows that through hard work and dedication，success can be accomplished.He reached his professional goals and achieved his version of the American Dream.Throughout the play these feelings are shown through the dialogue and actions of the characters.They try to achieve their goals of the American Dream.Willy is unsuccessful in his attempt，while Bernard is very successful in achieving his goal.Many people try to achieve the American Dream，but few actually do so.As with any goal，the American Dream takes hard work and dedication.In Death of a Salesman，all aspects of this goal are examined.For the goal to be achieved，the dream must be an attainable one which is worth working toward.It also must be a dream that the professional world accepts and finds useful.Note：长短句分析：As he gets older，he starts having conflicts with everyone in his life，and feels that only by killing himself