物流英语习题

1 一 词汇辨认 1 物流模数是 A Logistics mode B Logistics movement C Logistics modulus D Logistics motion 2 物流单证是 A Logistics paper B Logistics information C Logistics documentation D Logistics documents 3 销售物流是 A Sales logistics B Distribution logistics C market logistics D Selling logistics 4 回收物流是 A waste material logistics B returned logistics C recycle logistics D recycling 5 企业物流是 A business logistics B enterprise logistics C company logistics D internal logistics 6 定制物流是 A customized logistics B designed logistics C planning logistics D manufacturing logistics 7 虚拟物流是 A information logistics B virtual logistics C image logistics D non material logistics 8 供应链管理是 A supply management B supply chain operation C SCM D supply chain 9 电子数据交换系统是 A Electronic Data Interchange EDI B Electric Data Base C Electric Data change D Electronic Date 10 集装运输是 A container transport B containerized transport C combined transport D condition transport 11 经常库存是 A current inventory B cycle stock C cycle inventory D regular stock 12 中性包装是 A middle package B packaging in the middle of goods C neutral packaging D selling packaging 13 流通加工是 A distribution processing B commercial process C circulate processing D manufacture processing 14 自动化仓库是 A automatic warehouse B automated warehouse C automation warehouse D auto warehouse 15 输送机是 A belt B belt machine C conveyor D transport belt machine 16 集装箱码头是 2 A container yard B container place C container pier D container Terminal 17 集装箱货运站是 A container cargo station B container goods station C container freight station D container station 18 国际货运代理是 A international transport agency B international freight agent C international freight forwarding agent D international tally 19 企业资源计划是 A MRP B MRP II C ERP D LRP 20 决策支持系统是 A Decision Support System B Decision for Supply System C Decision for Supply Management C System for Management and Decision 21 防火墙是 A wall to stop fire B electronic wall to stop fire C computer protection system D Firewall 22 联运站是 A interchange terminal B combined terminal C through transport terminal D intrechanges station 23 手持式扫描仪是 A hand scanner B handhold scanner C handheld scanner D scanner by hand hold 24 起重机是 A fork lift B crane C lifr machine D lift weight machine 25 零库存技术是 A zero Inventory B zero inventory logistics C zero inventory technology D zero inventory control 26 定期定货方式是 A Fixed Period Order FPO B Fixed Interval Order FIO C Fixed Interval System FIS D Fixed Oder in Time FOT 27 班轮运输是 A Line ship transport B Liner transport C Line transport D Liner transport 28 分拣是 A separating B separating process C sort D sorting 29 装卸是 A load and unload B loading and unloading C put on and off D more in and out 30 搬运是 A carrying holding B handing carrying C handling carrying D holding moving 31 ADC Automatic Data Collection A 自动数据系统 B 自动数据汇合系统 C 自动数据采集 D 自动数据采集系统 3 32 ASRS Automated storage and Retrieval System A 自动化存取系统 B 自动储存系统 C 自动反馈系统 D 自动返回系统 33 3C customer competition Change A 服务 竞争 比较 B 服务 竞争 适应 C 顾客 竞争 变化 D 客户 服务 原则 34 CAO Computer Aided ordering A 计算机辅助指令 B 计算机辅助订货 C 计算机辅助采购 D 计算机辅助系统 35 C O certificate of origin A 一般原产地 B 原产地 C 原产地证书 D 生产地工具 36 DDP Delivery Duty Paid A 交货付款 B 完税后交货价 C 到港交货价 D 付关税后送货 37 DES Delivery Ex ship A 目的港船上交货价 B 到港交货 C 到港交货价 D 船上收货价 38 D R Dock Receipt A 港口单据 B 码头单据 C 仓库收据 D 站场收据 39 EOQ Economic Order Quantity A 经济订货批量 B 经济订货 C 批量订货法 D 经济采购法 40 FCL Full container Load A 满载负荷 B 满箱承载 C 整箱 D 整箱运输 41 FTP File Transfer Protocol A 文件传输协议 B 档案转移程序 C 文件转换协议 D 文件传输合同 42 GTN Global Transport Net A 全球运输网 B 国际联运网 C 全球承运人网 D 世界运输网络 43ICP Internet Content Provider A 互联网内容提供商 B 互联网供应商 C 互联网应用服务商 D 互联网内容服务商 44 LTL Less than Truck Load A 散货运输 B 少于一车 C 零担运输 D 拼箱运输 45 MTD Multimodal Transport Document A 多种运输文件 B 多样运输单证 C 多式运输协议 D 多式联运单据 46 PDT Portable Data Terminal A 手提式数据机 B 手提式数据终端 C 便携数据库 D 便携式数据终端设备 47 S O Shipping Order A 航运订单 B 航运 4 C 装货单 D 船期单 48 VAL Value Added Logistics A 附加值物流 B 增值物流 C 增值物流服务 D 附加值 49 Ocean Bill of Loading A 海洋提单 B 海运提单 C 海运通知单 D 海运提货单 50 Document of Title A 文件名称 B 文件主题 C 物权凭证 D 提单 1 销售物流是 A Sales logistics B distribution logistics C market logistics D selling logistics 2 回收物流是 A waste material logistics B returned logistics C recycle logistics D recycling 3 企业物流是 A business logistics B enterprise logistics C company logistics D internal logistics 4 定制物流是 A customized logistics B designed logistics C planning logistics D manufacturing logistics 5 虚拟物流是 A information logistics B virtual logistics C image logistics D non material logistics 6 ADC Automatic Data Collection A 自动数据系统 B 自动数据汇合系统 C 自动数据采集 D 自动数据采集系统 7 ASRS Automated storage and Retrieval System A 自动化存取系统 B 自动储存系统 C 自动反馈系统 D 自动返回系统 8 C O Certificate of Origin A 一般原产地 B 原产地 C 原产地证书 D 生产地证书 9 DDP Delivery Duty Paid A 交货付款 B 完税后交货价 C 付款交货价 D 付关税后送货 10 LTL Less than Truck load A 散货运输 B 少于一车 C 零担运输 D 拼箱运输 1 供应链管理是 A supply management B supply chain operation C SCM D supply chain 2 电子数据交换系统是 A Electronic Data Interchange EDI B Electric Data Base C Electric Data change 5 D Electronic Date 3 集装运输是 A container transport B containerized transport C combined transport D condition transport 4 经常库存是 A current inventory B cycle stock C cycle inventory D regular stock 5 流通加工是 A distribution processing B commercial process C circulate processing D manufacture processing 6 自动化仓库是 A automatic warehouse B automated warehouse C automation warehouse D auto warehouse 7 DES Delivery Ex Ship A 目的港船上交货价 B 到港交货 C 到港交货价 D 船上收货价 8 D R Dock Receipt A 港口单据 B 码头单据 C 仓库收据 D 站场收据 9 EOQ Economic Order System A 经济订货批量 B 经济订货 C 批量订货法 D 经济采购法 10 FCL Full Container Load A 满载负荷 B 满箱承载 C 整箱 D 整箱运输 1 国际货物运输保险是 A insurance for international transarport B international transportation cgo insurance C international cargo insurance D international insurance for cargo 2 DRP Distribution Requirement Planning A 分配要求计划 B 分配需求计划 C 配送需求计划 D 配送管理规划 3 国际货运代理是 A international transport agency B international freight agent C international freight forwarding agent D international tally 4 零库存技术是 A zero Inventory B zero inventory logistics C zero inventory technology D zero inventory control 5 OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer A 最初的设备制造者 B 原始设备制造商 C 外购设备制造商 D 外协设备制造商 6 PD Physical Distribution A 物理配送 B 实物配送 C 货物配送 D 物质配送 6 7 定期定货方式是 A Fixed Period Order FPO B Fixed Interval Order FIO C Fixed Interval System FIS D Fixed Order in Time FOT 8 ITS Intelligent Transport System A 智能运输系统 B 智力运输系统 C 信息运输系统 D 自动运输系统 9 EAN European Article Number A 欧洲商品数字 B 欧洲物品编码 C 欧洲物品条码 D 欧洲条码系统 10 C D Customs Declaration A 客户声明 B 客户要求 C 报关申请 D 报关单 二 选择 1 is the general meaning of the contract bill note and proof in the process of logistics A Logistics activity B Logistics documents C Logistics paper D Documents 2 performs two basic functions marketing and logistics A Paper wrapping B Packaging C Warehouse D Transportation 3 The area for unloading goods in warehouse is A receiving space B shipping space C receive area D collecting area 4 is very convenient equipment for loading and unloading goods A Crane B Pallet truck C Fork lift D Fork lift truck 5 has three specific points fixed ports fixed line and announcing shipping time in advance A Liner transport B Line ship C Line container D Line 6 is software about the relation between the customer and the supplier in marketing A Customer Relationship Management CRM B Customer service C Sales planning D Distribution channel 7 is one of functions in logistics which can deliver goods to customer directly by order in the most economic way A Transportation B Distribution C Sending goods D Carrying goods 8 is the environmental process to collect sort transport and bury or incinerate waste goods A environmental logistics B waste material logistics C returned logistics 7 D recycle 9 has three parts warehouse high story shelf and stacker A Multi story warehouse B Automatic Multi story warehouse C stereo style warehouse D stereoscopic warehouse 10 Ocean bill of lading is the between carrier and shipper A evidence of the contract of carriage B Document C trading record D bill 11 The integrated logistics activities equipment and information network and so on is called A logistics integration B logistics industry C logistics center D logistics park 12 is used to protect goods not to be deteriorated like food and medicine A Packaging B Special packaging C Green packaging D Vacuum packaging 13 is the function of loading good in pallet and wrapping it A Package B Containerization C Palletizing D Sorting 14 If the goods is damaged or lost in the process of logistics the shipper can to carrier A claim B ask for pay C sue D fight 15 is software about the relation between the customer and the supplier in marketing E Customer Relationship Management CRM F Customer service G Sales planning H Distribution channel 16 links all suppliers and customers as a chain in a certain product over vice A Contract B Business agreement C Supply Chain D Network 17 doesn t need to change package of goods or to stop in any place between the origin and destination point A Through transport B Transfer transport C Combined transport D Motor transport 18 is a logistics center where most inbound goods are the whole truckload most outbound goods are small pieces A Collecting center B Collection goods center C Consolidation center D Deconsolidation center 8 19 is the motor carrier service between the different cities domestically A Point to point truck B City to city truck C Domestic intercity trucking D Domestic transportation 20 is the method to keep the best inventory level and position with the minimum cost to satisfy the demand A Warehouse management B Inventory control C Stock management D Storage management 21 is different from manufacture processing A Logistics B Distribution processing C Packaging D Warehousing 22 is the business about counting and inspecting goods in logistics A Goods agent B Transportation broker C Logistics agency D Tally 23 is the internal logistics A environmental logistics B military logistics C production logistics D buyer logistics 2424 Every manufacturer needs D A material B export goods C import goods D inventory 2525 The purpose of is for sales and convenient use A sales package B industrial package C transport package D logistics package 26 For small and medium sized companies those logistics management is still A decentralized B centralized C integrated D concentrated 27 is the place to store the goods imported or in transit without paying duty under custom s supervision A Boned warehouse B Exported warehouse C Imported warehouse D Customs warehouse 28 is for the operation ordering and the information exchange by Internet among the firms A Order Processing B Order making C Electronic Order System EOS 9 D Order form 29 is the management system to control the material consumed reduce inventory in the manufacture company A DRP Distribution Requirement Planning B LRP Logistics Resource Planning C MRP Material Requirements Planning D ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 30 is a logistics center where most inbound goods are the whole truckload most outbound goods are small pieces A Collecting center B Collection goods center C Consolidation center D Deconsolidation center 31 is the way to deliver goods for different shippers in the same truck by the most economic route A Joint Distribution B United Distribution C Multiple Delivery D Joint Delivery 三 填空 1 logistics is refered to the article flow but not including the flow of the people 2 Distribution processing is different of from manufacture processing 3 Twenty Eight only sis method is the same as ABC classification 4 Bulk container is used to load bulk cargo 5 The percentage of the sales for a firm in a specific market is Market share 6 Tank container is for transportation of powder materials oil and gas 7 recycle logistics is the same meaning as Returned logistics 8 Dispatch area is the place where goods is start ready to be delivered 9 Only one wholesaler or retailer to sell a specific area is Exclusive distribution 10 Stereoscopic warehouse has three parts warehouse high story shelf and stacker 11 Tally is the business about counting and inspecting goods is logistics 12 Shipper and Carrier are the two side of shipping contract 13 Liner sails in the fixed line between fixed ports and noticing the sailing date 14 SeaWay Bill is Non negoticable 15 International railway bill can be used in land bridge transport 16 Mutimodal transport is called combined transport 17 Mutimodal transport operator is still a carrier 18 The general meaning of logistics knowledge material picture data and documents is called Logistics information 19 When the non qualified goods are returned or reply is Returned logistics 20 Third party logistics is specialized logistics beyond supplier and customers 21 The logistics mode designed for specific customer is Customized logistics 22 Bar code represents the information of the goods with 13 digits 23 Door to Door means carrier picks up the goods from shipper s warehouse and deliver it to consignee s warehouse 24 Less than container load is the mode which can be loaded gods of more than one shippers and consignees 25 The average time when the goods is moved is and out of warehouse is Inventory cycle time 26 Handling or carrying is the operation moving the goods horizontally in the space place 10 27 Loading and unloading is the operation moving the goods vertically by manpower or equipment 28 Palletizing is package to pallet and handling unit 29 Container can speed up the logistics activity such as handling 30 Shipping space is a place to collect goods for transportation 31 Automatic guided vehicle AGV can be used for carrying goods to pointed place without rail automatically 32 Conveyor can move the solid goods continually 33 Customs broker is a company representing the customers to declare and store the goods 34 Delivery cycle is the time between acceptance of the order and delivery of the goods 35 Factory price doesn t contain the cost of freight or distribution 36 The transport team formed by several vessels or trucks is Fleet 37 The station to transfer goods from one carrier to another is Gateway 38 GPS directs the mobile equipments like trucks ships and aircrafts by satellite 39 The percentage of the product sales in a specific market is Market share 40 When the inventory is reduced to a specific point the purchasing starts this is Order point system 41 Most large companies locate in Central Business District CBD of the city 42 Shipping marks is the sign for goods loaded in shipment 43 Commodity inspection is the process to check the ex import goods in the fields of quality package and original place to product as well as the condition of safety and hygiene 卫生 44 ERP is the management system to distribute all resources economically meanwhile to satisfy the demand from market 45 Procurement is the same word as ordering 46 Logistics equipment means the ships trucks trains and aircrafts in the logistics process 47 Procurement is to get the materials and services from other companies 48 Most global transactions are carried out by a Letter of credit L C 49 Recycling is the collection of the valuable parts from the used material 50 E commerce means we can do business with internet 51 Purchasing is to get the materials and services from a company 52 Automatically can be used fro carrying goods to the pointed place 53 Automated warehouse is managed by Computer 54 Air cargo is Air freight 55 Distribution processing can create added value 56 Liner transport has three specific points fixed line fixed ports and announcing shipping 57 Twenty feet equivalent unit is called standard container 58 WTO World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织 59 The package specification in the international trade is Smaller than domestically 60 Motor carrier is the most flexible mode of all the transport modes 61 Logistics documents is the general meaning of the contract bill note and proof in the process of logistics 62 Packaging performs two basic functions marketing and logistics 63 The area for unloading goods in warehouse is Receiving space 64 Fork lift truck is very convenient equipment for loading and unloading goods 65 Liner transport has three specific point fixed ports fixed line and announcing shipping time in advance 66 Fixed Quantity System FQS is more accurate and easier than fixed interval system FIS 11 in the order method 67 Zero inventory is guaranteed by the full market supply and just in time 68 Saving or reducing expenditure in business is Cost control 69 Customer service is mean to provide facility for customer s need or inquiry and arrange it 70 Fire wall is not a physical wall but a lot of virtual data to protect 71 Joint distribution is the way to deliver goods for different shippers in the same truck by the most economic route 72 Vacuum packaging is used to protect goods not to be deteriorate like food and medicine 73 Palletizing is the function of loading goods in pallet and wrapping it 74 If the goods is damaged or lost in the process of logistics the shipper can Claim to the carrier 75 Customer Relationship Management CRM is software about the relation between the customer and the supplier in marketing 76 Distribution is one of function in logistics which can deliver goods to customer directly by order in the most economic way 77 Waste material logistics is the environmental process to collect sort transport and bury or incinerate waste goods 78 Stereoscopic warehouse has three parts warehouse high story shelf and stacker 79 Ocean Bill of Loading is the Evidence of the contract of carriage between carrier and shipper 80 The integrated logistics activities equipment and information network and soon is called Logistics center 81 Supply chain links all suppliers and customers as a chain in a certain product and service 82 Through transport doesn t need to change package of goods or to stop in any place between the origin and destination point 83 De consolidation center is a logistics center where most inbound goo