宾语从句易错题整理

宾语从句易错题整理 例题解析 1 The teacher asked the students A if they were interested in dinosaurs B when was Albert Einstein born C what they will do with the computers D how many trees they have planted 解析 宾语从句中从句应保持陈述语序 答案 B 首先删去 主句一般过去式 从句要用 于过去有关的时态 删去答案 C 和 D 答案 A 中的 if 意为如果 应选 A 2 Could you tell me A what the matter is with you B what was the matter with you C hat s the matter with you D what s the wrong with you 解析 what 就是从句的主语 what s the matter with you 本身就是陈述语序 因此删掉 A 主句可看作是委婉的请求 并是一般过去式 可删去答案 B wrong 前不用加 the 因此此题选 C 3 He asked me I could sing the song My Heart will Go On A if B weather C what D that 解析 此句应选含有疑问意思的关系代词 故删去 D weather 意为天气 根据句意应 选 A 4 Our teacher told us that the moon round the earth A went B turned C go D turns 解析 从句是一个客观真理 因此从句的时态不受主句影响 应选 D 5 It makes no difference A whether will you come tomorrow B Whether or not will be pass the exam C If he will come to the meeting or not D Whether he will come to the meeting or not 解析 答案 A 和 B 从句不是陈述语序先删掉 if 不能与 not 连用 因此此题选 D 6 They don t know their parents are A that B what C why D which 解析 what 表示职业 因此选 B 7 I am sure you said is true A what B that C which D who 解析 根据句意应用 what 做 said 的内容 你所说的话 应选 A 8 The old man told us and A to do what to do how B what to do it how to do it C what to do how to do it D what to do how to do 解析 疑问词 what 即连接不定式 又做 do 的宾语 而在 how 引导的不定式短语中 how 表示方式 do 为及物动词 因此需接宾语才正确应选 C 课堂练习与巩固 1 Do you know when the World Cup next week Next Friday When it I will ring you A begins begins B begins will begin C will begin will begin D will begin begins 2 Today or tomorrow What are you talking about We are talking about to give a talk on WTO A how B where C when D what 3 I wonder A where does he live B where he live C he lives where D where he lives 4 Are you sure you have to It s been very late I don t know I can do it if not now A where B why C when D how 5 Would you please tell me In a small village near Niingbo A where was your mother born B where your mother was born C when was your mother born D when your mother was born 6 The photograph will show you A what does our village look like B what our village looks like C how does our village look like D how our village looks like 7 Can you guess if they to play basketball with us I think they ll come if they free A will come will be B will come are C come are D come will be 8 Where does he come from Pardon I asked where A did he come from B he came from C he comes from D does he come from 9 She wondered A how much he cost the computer B how much he paid for the computer C how much the computer will cost him D how much did