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静安区2012学年高三年级第一学期教学质量检测英语试卷(本卷满分150分;完卷时间120分钟)第I卷(共105分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection A1.A.An art museum. B. A beautiful park.C.A college campus. D. An exhibition.2.A.At 10:30. B. At 10:25.C.At 10:40. D. At 10:45.3.A.in a street. B. in a restaurant.C.in a hotel. D. in a cinema.4.A.Robert Wilson isnt at home at this moment.B.Robert Wilson is engaged in the game on-lineC.Robert Wilson phone is broken.D.Robert Wilson is busy now. 5.A.He should smoke less.B.He should give up smoking.C.He should go to see his doctor.D.He should take some medicine.6.A.By bus. B. By car.C.By plane. D. By train.7.A.The price for rent is beyond their reach.B.The neighborhood is too far away.C.They dont need a new apartment.D.He hopes that they can rent it as soon as possible.8.A.Chicken is tasty.B.Roast beei is tasty.C.Not very satisfactory.D.Very satisfactory.9.A.Colleagues.B.Husband and wife.C.Employer and employee.D.Mother and son.10.A.The man should change his plan.B.The man can go camping tomorrow.C.Weather forecasts are not available.D.The man wont have to go camping.Directions: in Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. To keep the food they have. B. To spend more than they can manage. C. To finish the food as quickly as they can. D. To make the food delicious.12. A. At each corner. B. In its proper place. C. On the roads. D. In the streets.13. A. Pay more attention to the food. B. Get rid of bad food completely. C. Make the city more pleasant. D. Reduce the food we eat greatly.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. She wrote repeatedly to medical colleges. B. She asked for help from a famous doctor.C. She tried to get the support from the student only. D. She talked to the dean of the college again and again.15. A. He was happy to have Elizabeth studying in this college. B. He was supported by a famous doctor.C. He turned down Elizabeths application.D. He expected the student body to refuse Elizabeths application.16. A. Her application was quickly accepted by a medical college. B. She was the worlds first female student of a medical college.C. She was disappointed with the decision of the students general meeting. D. Her application was ignored by the student body.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.When does Jack ask Sue to go with him to the charity fair?This _17_ afternoon.Who are the organizers?They are high-school _18_For whom do they collect money?For the Hope _19_Where will they meet?At the school _20_ . Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation. Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.When did the man see the woman standing in a line at registration?_21_.What did the woman sign up for?_22_ course.How long does the woman take the televised lessons?She should take _23_ series of televised lessons.What is the major advantage of this course, according to the man?It allows more 24 in students schedule.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Children are ranged _ order of their performance in the last test.A. byB. fromC. throughD. in26. He fell into the couch and turned on the TV, unaware of _ being a snake lying near hisfeet.A. itB. thereC. thatD. one27. Planning a balanced diet _ trying new and different kinds of foods.A. to involveB. involveC. involvingD. involves28. Beer bottles can be recycled but they need cleaning thoroughly, _ they?A. needntB. cantC. mustntD. dont29. Often, when he _ something useful, he wasted his time playing computer games.A. should be doingB. must have doneC. should have been doing D. shall be doing 30. Theyre finding it difficult to maintain _.A. such high interest ratesB. so high interest ratesC. such interest rates highD. interest rates such high31. I thought we agreed to talk to each other _ making any major decisions.A. before B. though C. sinceD. unless32. Any spare cash he referred to _ to more worthy causes.A. has donatedB. having donated C. has been donated D. have been donated33. Before closing the door to his office, he told his secretary that he was _.A. to not disturb B. not to disturb C. to not be disturbed D, not to be disturbed34. I was halfway back to hospital where the doctor was working _ Susan caught up withme.A. whileB. untilC. whenD. though35. She began to cook the meal, briefly wondering _ her own household was coping withouther.A. whatB. howC. whichD. that36. The disc, digitally _ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A. recordingB. to be recorded C. having recorded D. recorded37. I kept getting mysterious phone calls _ the caller would hang up as soon as I answered.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. whether 38. _ any sign of their daughters school, A. Seeing not B. Not seeing39. _ that Mr. Thomson got rare fish?A. When and where it wasC. When and where was itthe anxious couple turned to a policeman for help.C. Not to have seen D. Having not seenB. When and where were it D. Was it when and where 40. As a leader, he never says no to _ all his group members think is right.A. what B. as C. which D. thatSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. campaignB. noted C. focusD. carefulE. releasedF. fallG. trendH. deadI. majorJ. extendedWASHINGTON (Reuters) The U.S. unemployment rate probably rose in October as employers stepped up hiring only slightly, underscoring President Barack Obamas vulnerability in next weeks presidential election.Employers likely added 125,000 jobs to their payrolls last month, according to a Reuters survey of economists. That would be up from 114,000 in September, but would 41 short of what is needed to quickly cut the jobless rate.Indeed, economists expect the unemployment rate a key 42 in the neck-and-neck race for the White House to tick up by a tenth of a percentage point to 7.9 percent, reversing part of a surprise drop seen in September.The Labor Departments closely watched report, which will be 43 at 8:30 a.m. (12:30 GMT) on Friday, will be the last 44 report card on the economy before Tuesdays presidential election, which pits (使竞争)President Obama against Republican Mitt Romney.If economists are right, it will show the eighth straight month of dull job growth, a worrisome 45 that would likely reinforce the Federal Reserves resolve to keep easy money policies in place until the economy shows more vigor.The weakness in overall economic growth momentum has 46 into the last quarter of the year, said Millan Mulraine, an economist at TD Securities in New York.Romney has made the nations feeble jobs market, which has caused Obama a lot of trouble since he took office in 2009, the centerpiece of his 47 . The last Reuters/Ipsos daily tracking poll showed Obama and Romney in a 48 heat.Still, the report could provide fodder for both candidates. Some economists have 49 an increase in the jobless rate might have a silver lining if it is driven by Americans pouring into the labor market to restart job hunts.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Although one might not think so from some of the criticism of it, advertising is essential to the kind of society in which people in the United Kingdom, and a very _50_ proportion of the world at large, live. Advertising is necessary as a _51_ of communicating with others, of telling them about the goods and services that are offered, and of which most of them would never _52_ to hear at all if it were not for advertising. And advertising helps a great deal to promote a _53_ standard of living.In talking about advertising, one should not think only _54_ a commercial on television, or an advertisement in the newspapers or periodicals. In its widest _55_ , advertising includes a host of other _56_ such as packaging, shop displays and in the sense of communication even the spoken word of the salesman. _57_ , the roots of advertising are to be found in the market place.For many years it was thought that it was enough to _58_ goods and supply services, h is only more _59_ that it has become increasingly understood that the production of goods is a waste of resources _60_ those goods can be sold at a fair price within a _61_ time span. In the competitive society in which we live, it is essential that we go out and sell what we have to offer, and advertising plays an important role in this respect, whether selling at home or in _62_ markets. Approximately 2 percent of the UK gross national product is spent on advertising. But it must not be thought that this advertising tries to sell goods to consumers who do not want them. Of course, advertising does try to attract the interest of the _63_ consumer, but if the articles when _64_ does not match up to the standards that the advertising suggests that it will, it is obviously exceedingly unlikely that the article will sell well.50.A.enjoyableB.considerableC.agreeableD.knowledgeable51.A.dataB.proportionC.meansD.messages52.A.getB.putC.findD.avoid53.A.demandingB.raisingC.creatingD.rising54.A.in honor ofB.in case ofC.in terms ofD.in favor of55.A.senseB.sureC.levelD.extent56.A.conferencesB.activitiesC.mattersD.actions57.A.Of allB.And allC.Among allD.After all58.A.protestB.programC.processD.produce59.A.quicklyB.immediatelyC.recentlyD.totally60.A.unlessB.thoughC.untilD.when61.A. inevitableB.comfortableC.reasonableD.available62.A. countryB.importC.jobsD.export63.A. financialB.potentialC.essentialD.social64.A. presentedB.purchasedC.respondedD.respectedSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (A) Days 1-3: UK ShanghaiFly to great city of Shanghai and in the evening sample traditional Shanghai food. Visit the beautiful YU Garden, Old Town. Shanghai Museum, cross the Great Nanpu Bridge and tour the Pudong area. Also explore Xintiandi with its 1920s style Shikumen buildings and end your stay inShanghai with an amazing Huangpu River evening tour. Days 4-7: Shanghai Yangtze River TourFly to Yichang and change (approx: on hour) to board your Yangtze River ship for the next four nights. Enjoy a tour of the three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝)before sailing on the grand Yangtze River, passing through the impressive Three Gorges. We take a side trip to the lesser Three Gorges or travel up the Shennong Stream in a peapod boat and enjoy various shore trips along the way. Day 8: Chongqing ChengduGet off in Chongqing and drive to Chengdu for an overnight stay. Days 9-10: Chengdu XianVisit the famous Panda Reserve to see the lovely animals. We then fly to the historic city of Xian for two nights stay and enjoy traditional Shuijiao. Next day, explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20th century the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑),followed by the ancient City Wall and a performance of Tang Dynasty dancing. Days 11-13: Xian BeijingVisit little wild Goose Pagoda and see the ancient objects at the well-known Shaanxi provincial museum before walking through the lively Muslim Quarter to see the Great Mosque. Later fly to Beijing for three nights stay and try Peking Duck. During our stay in Beijing, we stroll through Tiananmen Square to the Forbidden City, the largest and best preserved collection of ancient buildings in China, and visit the Summer Palace. Next day we take a walk on the Great Wall, tour the unique Temple of Heaven and enjoy an attractive Chinese Acrobatic Show. Day 14: Beijing UKFly back to the UK, arriving home later the same day filled with happy memories.65. The underlined word sample in the passage probably means _.A. buyB. reserveC. tasteD. make66. The first and last scenic spots they visited in Xian are _.A. the Terracotta Warriors and the Great MosqueB. the Terracotta Warriors and Shanghai Provincial MuseumC. little wild Goose Pagoda and Great MosqueD. little wild Goose Pagoda and the Muslim Quarter67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad. ?A. The tourists will have to pay extra for fuel and meals.B. The tourists will visit the 1920s Shikumen buildings in Beijing.C. The tourists will take a side trip to the Three Gorges Dam during the tour. D. The tourists will stay in Beijing for three nights before leaving for the UK.68. The ad. is mainly intended to _.A. encourage the British to travel in China B. attract the British to traditional Chinese foodC. offer service of booking air tickets to touristsD. provide the British with a better understanding of Shanghai(B)There are two factors which determine an individuals intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual 一 the sort of environment in which he is reared. If an individual is handicapped environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individuals intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. Marks I.Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.69. According to the passage, the average I.Q. is _.A. 85 B. 100 C. 110 D. 125 70. This passage suggests that an individuals I.Q. _. A. can be predicted at birth B. is inherited from his parentsC. stays the same throughout his life D. can be increased by education 71. This selection can best be titled_. A. Measuring Your Intelligence B. Intelligence and Environment C. The Case of Peter and Mark D. How the brain Influences Intelligence (C)At some time in your life you may have a strong desire to do something strange or terrible. However, chances are that you dont act on your impulse, but let it pass instead. You know that to commit the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior.Perhaps the most interesting thing about the phenomenon of taboo (禁忌的) behavior is how it can change over the years within the same society, how certain behavior and attitudes once c
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