山东省临沂县凤凰岭中学七年级英语下册 短语和句子素材 人教新目标版

1 七年级英语下册七年级英语下册 短语和句子素材短语和句子素材 1 长元音 i U 2 短元音 e 3 双元音 e a e a 4 询问某物用英语怎么说 What s this in English It s a jacket 5 询问某物是什么颜色的 What color is it It s red black and white yellow blue green 6 询问某人的姓 名 电话号码 What s your family name first name telephone number 7 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 后跟名词 与名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 相互转换 如 This is my bag This bag is mine 8 询问怎样拼写 pen How do you spell pen P E N 9 给 Alan 打电话 Call Alan at 4953539 10 在失物招领处 in the lost and found case 11 向别人介绍某人 This is my sister 家庭成员 father mother parents grandson daughter cousin uncle aunt 12 介词后面跟名词 动词 ing 宾格人称代词 in at on before under behind in front of for with without by except besides about 如 be good for 对 有好处 be good at 擅 长 do well in 在某方面做的好 instead of 代替 according to 根据 13 take to 带走 take away 带走 bring to 拿来 常用 bring here 拿来 carry 搬 运 扛 fetch 去 拿来 14 球类前不加 the 乐器前加 the Play football volleyball soccer chess play the piano accordion 手风琴 violin 小提琴 drum 鼓 15 系动词 be get turn become seem 似乎 感官动词 feel hear taste 尝 sound 听起来 等 后跟形容词 如 be healthy That sounds good get warm turn green 16 询问价格 1 A How much is this T shirt B It s seven dollars How much are these socks They are two dollars 2 What is the price of the T shirt 17 我将买下它 I ll take it 不客气 You are welcome 录像带 video tape 18 来华星服装店亲自为自己看看 Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store 19 我们有很好的包只买 12 元 We have great bags for only 12 20 问你的生日是什么时候 When is your birthday My birthday is June fourth12 个月份的写 法 January February March April May June July August September October November December in 年 年月 on 日 at 具体时间 几点几分 21 去看电影 go to a movie What kind of movies do you like 电影的种类 动作片 action movie 喜剧片 comedy movie 纪录片 documentary movie 恐怖片 thriller movie 京 剧 Beijing Opera 22 want to do sth Join the club team us 组织 团队 take part in sports 运动会 等活动 23 She usually takes a shower at 8 30 2 划线提问 What time does she usually take a shower 24 一周 7 天的写法 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 25 序数词的写法 first second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth thirtieth forty sixth ninety ninth 26 情态动词 can may must could might 后跟动词原形 27 in the morning afternoon evening on the morning of June 1st on a rainy morning 28 tell ask sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事 Tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 Tell ask sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要去做某事 七年级下册七年级下册 短语和句子短语和句子 1 来自 be from come from 国家 Canada Canadian 加拿大的 加拿大人 France French 法语 Japan Japanese 日语 日本人 the United States Australia Australian 澳大利亚人 Singapore 新加坡 the United Kingdom 英国 Britain 不列颠 英国 2 他说什么语言 What language does he speak He speaks Chinese 3 她最喜欢的科目是什么 What is her favorite subject It s math P E art science Physics Chemistry 4 next to 相邻 between and 两者之间 be across from 在 的对面 on Fifth Avenue 在第五街区 in front of 在 的前面 in the front of 在整体内部的前面 5 go straight 直走 turn left 左拐 on the right 在右边 in the neighborhood 在社区 6 enjoy doing sth enjoy oneself have a good time have fun welcome to 地点 7 桥街是一个娱乐的好地方 Bridge Street is a good place to have fun 8 ugly 丑陋的 clever 聪明的 cute 可爱的 shy 害羞的 scary 吓人的 fun interesting friendly 9 like to do like dong play with sb 跟 玩 during the day 在白天 at night 在 晚上 10 leaf leaves 树叶 bookshelf bookshelves 书架 knife knives 刀子 围巾 scarf scarfs scarves 11 询问职业 What do you do I am a teacher What does she do She is an actor 12 give sb sth give sth to sb People give me their money People give their money to me 13 kind of a little 有点 talk on the phone 通过电话谈论 14 wait for sb 等候某人 talk to sb 对 讲话 talk about sth 谈论某事 talk with sb 跟 谈话 15 a photo of my family 一张我的家庭照 16 询问天气 What is the weather like in Linyi How is the weather in Linyi It is raining rainy snowy cloudy sunny snowing 17 一切过的怎么样 How is it going It s pretty good great not bad terrible 18 in this heat 在这样的温度下 look at this group of people 看着这群人 Some people are lying on the beach 一些人正躺在海滩上 19 询问某人的外貌 What does she look like She is of medium build and she has long hari Curly blonde hair medium height a new look 新形象 20 the captain of the basketball team 篮球队的队长 21 stop to have a rest 停下来休息一会 stop talking 不要说了 tell jokes 开玩笑 22 你喜欢那种面条 What kind of noodles would you like I like beef noodles 23 他想要多大碗的面 What size bowl of noodles would he like He d like a small medium large bowl of noodles 24 你的周末过的怎么样 How was your weekend It was busy 25 stayed at home studied 3 for the math test 26 the Great Wall the Palace Museum 故宫 Tian an Men Square the Summer Palace 颐和 园 27 have fun doing sth 快乐的做某事 find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事 28 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 help out 帮助 出来 29 decide to do sth 决定做某事 make a decision to do sth 下决心去做某事 30 使某人做某事 make sb do sth 主动语态 make let hear see sb do sth 被动语态 sb be made let heard seen to do sth 31 询问对某人某事的看法 What do you think of How do you like I like love it It s interesting I can t stand it 介意做某事 mind doing sth 32 祈使句 以动词原形开头 否定句在前面加 don t 如 Don t run in the hallways Listen to me agree with 同意 in fact 事实上 have to do 不得不 必须 语法 语法 1 主格人称代词 I you he she it we you they 2 宾格人称代词 me you him her it us you them 3 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 4 名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 5 不定冠词 a an 6 定冠词定冠词 thethe 的用法的用法 1 特指某些人或某些事物 2 指双方都知道的人或事物 3 指上文提过的人 或事物 4 用在世界上独一无二的事物前 5 用在序数词或形容词最高级前 6 姓氏的复数前 7 乐器名词前 8 习惯用语中 不用冠词的情况不用冠词的情况 1 在专有名词和不可数名词前 2 名词前已经有作定语的 this that my your some any each every 等代词 3 3 复数名词表示一类人或事物时 4 星期 月份 季节 节日前 5 一日三餐前 6 球类运 动前 7 某些固定词组中 8 称呼 头衔和职务名称前 初中英语时态总结一览表初中英语时态总结一览表 时态时态用用 法法构构 成成 标志词标志词例例 句句 一般 现在时 1 表示现在的状态 2 表示经常的或习惯性的 动作 3 表示主语具备的性格和 能力等 动词用原形或者第 三人称单数 every day often always sometimes on Sunday He goes to school every day I often have lunch at home 一般 过去时 表过去某个段时间内的动 作及状态 主语 动词过去式 did 或者 be was were ago just now in 1998 last week yesterday 等 He wrote a letter yesterday I was born in 1979 一般 将来时 1 在将来某个时间要发生 的动作或存在的状态 2 将来经常或反复发生的 动作 be going to 动词 原形 will 动词原形 tomorrow next week next year in the futureAre you going to read He will come tomorrow 4 时态时态用用 法法构构 成成 标志词标志词例例 句句 现在 进行时 表此时此刻