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新编英语教程1 (Unit 1-18 DIALOGUE & READING全册课文整理版) ants 05Unit 1DIALOGUE I (P 3)Back from the Summer CampA: You know what? Ive just come back from a wonderful summer camp. B: You have? Where did you go? A: Mount Tai. B: Ive been there too. Its one of Chinas most beautiful mountains. Therere many scenic spots and places of historical interest. I was greatly impressed by its natural beauty when I took a study tour there two years ago. A: It really is a very beautiful tourist attraction. But we went there as campers, not as tourists. It was a study programme organized by our local community committee. B: I bet you had lots of fun there. A: Yes, it was a wonderful experience. You know it was the first time Id been to a summer camp in five years, and it brought back such sweet memories. B: Were there any other camping groups when you were there? A: Not when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. But soon we were joined by many similar camping groups from other cities. By the time we arrived at the campsite, night had fallen. And we were so happy to see that the campers who arrived there the day before were giving a performance by the campfire. B: You remind me of my last trip there. I wish I had been there with you this time. What did you do at the summer camp? A: Oh, lots of things. Most of the time we studied plants, rocks, insects. things like that. We also had lots of fun, hiking, climbing mountains, taking pictures. B: I guess you had the life of a natural scientist. A: And the life of an athlete, too. B: I had a similar experience during the summer two years ago. I remember my summer camp was subdivided into what we called hobby groups, such as the music group, the drama group, and the model aircraft and ship group. People sharing similar interests and hobbies worked together. Were there any hobby groups in your programme? A: Yes, of course. We had a number of hobby groups for campers with varied interests. We called them project groups because each group worked on a particular project. At the completion of their projects, each group presented their fruits to all the campers. Some gave oral reports, some staged an exhibition, and others put on a performance. B: You had a marvellous time this summer! Your story has really brought back happy memories of my own camping experience. DIALOGUE II (P 5)IntroductionsSally Jones, an English language teacher from Oxford University, has just arrived at Beijing Airport. She is going to spend three months here, lecturing and teaching at different colleges and universities. Miss Wang, Secretary of the English Department, and Mr. Yu, Vice Chairman of the English Department, have come to the airport to meet her. Miss WanG: Excuse me, are you Miss Jones? Sally: Yes, thats right. Miss WanG: Oh, how do you do? Im Wang Xinfu, Secretary of the English Department. Sally: Oh, yes, Miss Wang, hello. Im very pleased to meet you. (They shake hands.) Miss WanG: Miss Jones, may I introduce you to Mr. Yu, Vice Chairman of the English Department? Mr. Yu: Hello, Miss Jones, Ive been looking forward to meeting you. Sally: How do you do? (They shake hands.) Its very kind of you both to come and meet me at the airport. Miss WanG: Not at all. I hope you had a good flight. Sally: Well, not too bad. It was a bit bumpy as we came in to land; some low clouds, I think. Mr. Yu: Yes, we had a storm here yesterday and the weather is still a bit unsettled. Sally: Oh, dear! I was rather lucky then! Miss WanG: You must be rather tired after your long flight. Sally: Well, yes, I am actually. Ive been travelling for 21 hours! Mr. Yu: In that case, I think we should go straight to the hotel. Miss WanG: Yes, I agree. This way then, . if youd like to follow me. READING I (P 7)Herberts Homecoming1. Herbert Marshall was a student at Cambridge, but his hometown was St. Albans. It was August and the family had gone to the seaside. Herbert went to France for his holiday, but he ran out of money, and came home a week earlier than he had expected to. 2. His train didnt get into St. Albans until just before midnight. The last bus had gone, so he had to walk home. He let himself into the kitchen, and as he was feeling hot and sticky, he took off his shirt to have a wash. 3. Suddenly he heard heavy footsteps running up the path. The back door burst open, and he found himself surrounded by policemen. They pushed him into the living-room next door, made him sit down, and began asking him question. 4. Whats your name? 5. Where do you live? 6. Whats in that case? 7. What are you doing here? 8. I live here, said Herbert, Ive been on holiday. But nobody listened to him. They just went on asking questions. Then suddenly one of the policemen saiD: 9. Watch him, Frank well go and search the house. 10. They left a tall, very young policeman to guard him. 11. Can I put my shirt on? asked Herbert. 12. No, said the policeman, stay where you are. 13. Then the others came back with an older man, a sergeant. He asked the same questions, but he listened to Herberts answers. 14. I live here, said Herbert, and I want to put my shirt on. The sergeant looked at him thoughtfully. 15. Well soon settle this, he said. 16. He went out and came back with a small, sandy-haired man wearing a shabby, brown dressing-gown. It was Herberts next-door neighbour. He peered at Herbert intently through thick spectacles. 17. Oh, yes, sergeant, he said, that is Mr. Marshall. Then he disappeared very quickly. The policemen all looked dreadfully disappointed. They were convinced they had caught a burglar. 18. Did he ring you up? asked Herbert. The police sergeant nodded. 19. He saw a light and understood your family had all gone away to the seaside. 20. When they had all gone, Herbert made himself a cup of coffee. 20 B: Too had that I had to answer an emergency phone call at that time. I like group singing and would have enjoyed this last performance immensely. A: What a pity you had to leave. If you hadnt, I know you would have enjoyed it when the hall rocked with shouts of encore for more performances. B: Youre made me feel so bad about having to leave. A: You dont have to feel so bad. Theyve video-recorded the whole programme and you can watch the performance in the Media Resources room of the library any time. B: Thats great. DIALOGUE II (P 209)Past RegretsDavid bought a second-hand bicycle last month, and although he knew it was in poor condition and needed repairing, he let a friend borrow it. While riding the bicycle, his friend Peter has an accident. After the accident David goes to visit his friend. D: This is all my fault. Im really sorry. If Id been more sensible and more thoughtful, Id have repaired the bicycle before lending it to you. P: You cant blame yourself, David. Its partly my fault, too, you know. If I had checked the bicycle myself before leaving the house, I would never have had this stupid accident! D: Fortunately, its only a minor injury in the leg. I suppose it could have been much worse. P: Yes, thats right. So, dont blame yourself. Its not really your fault. D: But I cant help it, Peter. I was just too lazy; I thought about repairing the bicycle, but Jane telephoned and invited me to go camping for the weekend and I never got round to doing the job. I just kept putting it off because there were more interesting things to do. P: Look, David, I was the one riding the bicycle and if I had been a little more awake and a bit more careful approaching the crossroads, I would have avoided the bus. D: Tell me what happened exactly, Peter. P: Well, it happened at the Bridgewater crossroads, you know, the busy junction just outside town. D: Yes, I know. Thats a very dangerous place. P: I think the brakes failed, and the next thing I knew I was lying on the ground. D: I dont know why. I never checked the brakes. P: I wish I hadnt been travelling so fast. Id have been able to stop in time if I hadnt been cycling so fast. You see I was late for Elizabeths party, and I hadnt bought her a present or anything so I was looking for a flower shop to buy some flowers. I was stupid not to have bought her a present before, instead of leaving it until the last minute. D: Well, we both regret what we did, but it was just one of those things. It happened and we cant change anything now. At least no one was killed, and thats the thing. P: Yes, lets look on the bright side. It could have been a lot worse! READING I (P 211)Penicillin One of the Greatest Discoveries Made by Men1. If you leave a piece of bread in a warm damp place, mould will soon grow on it. When this happens, we say that the bread has gone mouldy. Mould can grow on all kinds of things besides food on leather, clothing, even on wood. It is extremely common and we have all noticed it. 2. Penicillin, one of the most powerful killers of bacteria and viruses, is a kind of mould. It was discovered quite by accident in the autumn of 1928. At that time, in his basement laboratory in London, Dr. Alexander Fleming, a bacteriologist, was looking for something that would kill deadly bacteria. In order to observe their growth, he had spread on his laboratory desk some small plates containing the bacteria. One evening it happened that he failed to place a cover on one of the plates. 3. When Fleming arrived the next morning, he saw that the plate had gathered some blue-green mould during the night. This did not surprise him, for the basement was damp and stuffy. But what he saw next did surprise him. Around the outside of the uncovered plate the bacteria were still flourishing, while in the area close to the mould there were none. They had somehow disappeared. His trained mind started to ask questions. 4. Fleming put some of the mould with more bacteria of the same kind. The germs were destroyed. He tried it on bacteria of other kinds. It stopped the growth of many other harmful germs. He seemed to have discovered a powerful antibiotic. After years of continued experiment, he found that penicillin was indeed a powerful antibiotic and that it did not harm the body. 5. However, it was not until 1940 that biochemists were able to find a way of producing penicillin as a powder with an unchanging character. In 1941, p
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