（湖北专用）【优化方案】高中英语 模块综合检测 新人教版选修10

1 湖北专用 湖北专用 优化方案优化方案 高中英语高中英语 模块综合检测模块综合检测 新人教版选修新人教版选修 1010 时间 120 分钟 满分 150 分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 Where does the conversation most probably take place 1 A In a park B In a zoo C In a pet store What does the woman mean 2 A Many tourists want to shop here B Things here are not cheap C The tourists here are very rich Where are the speakers going to plant the tree 3 A By the front door B At the back of the garage C At the end of the garden What are the speakers talking about 4 A Buying a birthday present B Organizing a birthday party C Making friends with Betty What s the weather like today 5 A It s sunny B It s rainy C It s cloudy 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小 题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至 8 题 What does the woman want to do 6 A Have her watch repaired B Buy a new watch C Borrow a watch What s the man s phone number 7 A 5499233 B 5694233 2 C 5469233 What does the woman decide to do next 8 A Wait there B Go shopping C Make a phone call 听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 至 11 题 How many people are there in the woman s family 9 A 2 B 4 C 6 How much should the woman pay for the three room flat every month 10 A 400 yuan B 600 yuan C 1 000 yuan What can we learn from the conversation 11 A One cannot take the lift at 4 00 a m B The one room flat is on the 8th floor C The three room flat is on the 18th floor 听第 8 段材料 回答第 12 至 14 题 What was in the woman s handbag 12 A Some money and an ID card B Some money and a credit card C Some money and an IC card How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation 13 A Worried B Angry C Grateful Who is the man probably 14 A A shop owner B A manager of a taxi company C A kind hearted policeman 听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 至 17 题 What is the man doing now 15 A Helping his brother with his English B Doing his homework C Listening to music When will the speakers meet tomorrow 16 A At 11 15 a m B At 11 50 a m C At 1 00 p m What is the probable relationship between the speakers 17 A Teacher and student B Friends C Strangers 3 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至 20 题 Why is the TV program called police Five 18 A It s on every Friday B It s about five policemen C It lasts for five minutes once a week What does Shaw Taylor ask for in the program 19 A The help from the public B The help from all policemen C The pictures of stolen things What is the speaker s attitude towards the program 20 A He is against it B He supports it C He is surprised at it 听力材料 Text 1 M Look at those beautiful birds over there I think you can teach them to talk W But look at the price I d rather have a cat Text 2 M I suppose the reason why so many tourists come here is that everything is so cheap W Cheap Nothing is really cheap here Text 3 W Where are you going to plant the tree By the front door M No that would be silly It ll grow too big I m going to put it at the back of the garage W I think it would be better right at the end of the garden M OK Text 4 M I d like to get my good friend Betty a nice practical gift for her birthday W Well how does a doll sound Text 5 M You re an hour late W I m sorry It s raining today so there was a traffic jam M Then you should have called me W I m really sorry My phone ran out of power Text 6 W How long will it take to repair my watch M Well it s hard to say Sometimes it takes only a few minutes if I can find the problem right away However sometimes it takes an hour or two W Shall I wait here or come back later M It s up to you but you d better come back later W You can finish repairing it today can t you M Yes but you d better call me before you come 4 W OK what s your phone number M 5469233 W OK I will go shopping in the mall nearby And I will return in two hours M Take your time Text 7 W I saw a Flat for rent sign outside so could you show me the flat for rent M Sure We have a one room flat on the 2nd floor for 400 yuan a month W I m afraid it s too small for a family of four We have two children Do you have any three room flats for rent M Well there is a three room flat on the 8th floor for 1 000 yuan a month W Is there a lift in this building M Yes but it operates from 4 30 in the morning to 11 30 in the evening W That sounds not too bad Will you show me the flat M Certainly Please follow me Text 8 M Good morning madam May I help you W Yes I m afraid I left my handbag in the taxi this morning M What was in your handbag W About 500 dollars M Anything else W Yes my ID card I suppose M Your name please W Betty White M Just a moment Is this your handbag W Yes it s mine M You see the taxi driver found it and brought it here W Oh thank you all so much The drivers in your company are so kind M That s all right We try to give good service Text 9 W Hi Mike This is Susan M Hello Susan How are things going W Oh just OK I am just reading some books doing some homework or helping my younger brother with his English How about you M I am listening to music now W Would you like to get together and do something M I d like to but I have to meet my parents in an hour for dinner How about tomorrow W Yeah Let s plan something tomorrow Did you hear the weather forecast for tomorrow M It s going to be the same as today Clear and sunny W That s great We can do something outdoors then Are there any special events going on tomorrow M Yeah There s a live outdoor concert by the river tomorrow W I heard about that too Do you know what time it starts 5 M It starts at 1 00 p m Let s meet for lunch at 11 15 and afterwards we can go there W OK I ll see you in front of the apartment at 11 15 Text 10 On television all over the world there are programs about the work of the police They are popular because they are usually very exciting In London there s a television program called Police Five because it lasts for five minutes once a week A television reporter Shaw Taylor talks about lawbreaking activities in the London area He asks for public help The police station needs the help of ordinary people because sometimes you or I have information that can be useful Shaw Taylor shows pictures of paintings jewelry and other things which thieves stole during the week Sometimes he shows the cars that the thieves escaped in When viewers see people or things on the television program which they may remember they can tell the police where they saw them With their help the police may catch more people who break the law Sometimes the police find a car or some money Shaw Taylor shows them on television The owners sometimes see them Then they can telephone the police and say Thank you very much That s mine 答案 CBCAB ACBBC 15 610 AACBC ABCAB 1115 1620 第二部分 词汇知识运用 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 多项选择 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 At least 11 people mostly students from primary and middle schools were 21 dead after a boat sank in a river in central Hunan Province Friday afternoon A confirmed B condemned C confused D concluded 解析 选 A 考查动词词义辨析 句意 在湖南中部星期五下午的沉船事故中 11 人被确认 死亡 其中大部分是中小学生 confirm 证实 确认 加强 condemn 责难 谴责 confuse 把 弄糊涂 使困惑 conclude 推断出 结束 Lung cancer like some other cancers often doesn t produce until 22 it is too late and has spread beyond the chest to the brain liver or bones A trails B track C symptoms D symbols 解析 选 C 考查名词词义辨析 句意 肺癌和其他癌症一样经常没有症状直到晚期扩散 到脑 肝和骨头才会有症状产生 trails 痕迹 踪迹 足迹 track 赛道 跑道 symptoms 症状 征候 symbols 符号 象征 The teacher told us not to speak all at once but 23 A each at one time B one by one time C one for each time D one at a time 解析 选 D 句意 老师告诉我们不要一起说 而是一个个的说 one at a time 一次一个 6 The world will be different from what it is now and we will have to be 24 prepared to to the change A adapt B adopt C apply D devote 解析 选 A 句意 这个世界将会与现在不同 我们必须准备好以适应改变 adapt to 适合 适应 符合句意 adopt 采用 收养 apply to 适用于 运用于 devote to 致力于 The newspaper was accused of the facts 25 A changing B winding C twisting D turning 解析 选 C 句意 这家报纸被指控歪曲事实 be accused of doing sth 被指控 做 某 事 twist 歪曲 扭曲 With the end of his career in Armstrong was already looking 26 forward to spending some days at the beach with his family A view B range C reach D sight 解析 选 D 考查短语辨析 句意 随着职业生涯的即将结束 阿姆斯特朗开始期待同家 人一起在海滩度过一段日子 in view 看得见 in range 在射程内 in reach 够得着 in sight 看得见 在望 临近 Expo to promote the exchange of ideas and development of the world 27 economy culture science and technology A aims B comes C forces D wonders 解析 选 A 句意 世博会的目的是促进思想交流和世界经济 文化和科技的发展 aim to do sth 打算做某事 You re your time trying to persuade him to change his mind he ll 28 never agree with us A spending B wasting C affording D saving 解析 选 B 句意 你劝他改变主意其实是在浪费你的时间 他永远也不会同意我们的 waste time in doing sth 浪费时间做某事 In summer you d better wear sunglasses to your eyes from the hot sun 29 A save B prevent C avoid D protect 解析 选 D 句意 在夏天 你最好戴太阳镜来保护你的眼睛免受太阳的照射 protect from 使 免受 save 节约 prevent 防止 avoid 避免 Recently to maintain national balance the Chinese government has 30 a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas A adapted B admired C adopted D admitted 解析 选 C 考查动词词义辨析 句意 为了保持平衡 中国政府最近通过了一项鼓励大 学毕业生去农村就业的政策 根据语意可知选 adopted adopt a policy 通过一项政策 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最 7 佳选项 We find different kinds of animals in the world Some animals such as tigers and lions live in big forest and they are called 31 animals Some others like sheep and dogs are 32 by men and they are called domestic animals 家养动物 These animals are very different from one another but we can 33 them into two groups those that eat other animals and those that eat grass and leaves Animals like the 34 belong to the first group Animals are 35 great use to human beings Men 36 wild animals for their fur and meat Domestic animals are 37 more important to men Without them life will be 38 People make use of animals in many 39 Cows and pigs are useful to men s 40 They give 80 of the 41 men eat every year Skin of some animals can be 42 into expensive overcoats and shoes which are warm and comfortable and 43 a long time They are very welcome in 44 countries Wool which is now one of the most important materials for textile 纺织 45 comes from some certain 46 From cows we get milk And we shouldn t 47 that some animals are kept for transport 运输 Many people 48 ride horses and Arabs ride on camels that travel in deserts for days without 49 In some places animals are still used to plough 耕 fields 50 is clear that men just can t live without these animals A wild B serious 31 C terrible D fighting 解析 选 A 承接上文所说的狮子 老虎等 这些当然是野生动物 A trapped B treated 32 C sold D kept 解析 选 D 与野生动物相对应的是 kept by men 的家养动物 A separate B divide 33 C turn D change 解析 选 B divide into 把 分成 A chicken B tiger 34 C horse D goat 解析 选 B 所提供的选项中只有 tiger 是食肉动物 A with B to 35 C for D of 解析 选 D be of great use to human beings be useful to human beings 对人类有 用处 A hunt B discover 36 C raise D care for 解析 选 A 只有 猎取 到野生动物后才能获得它们的皮和肉 A quite B very 37 C even D some 解析 选 C even 用来修饰形容词的比较级 A smooth B difficult 38 C easy D perfect 解析 选 B 只有生活 困难 才更能体现它们的重要性 8 A ways B groups 39 C places D kinds 解析 选 A in many ways 以很多种方式 A school B work 40 C family D food 解析 选 D 根据下句的 eat 可知此处指 食物 A meal B meat 41 C dinner D animal 解析 选 B 我们所能吃的当然是牛和猪的 肉 A put B turned 42 C made D changed 解析 选 C be made into 把 制成 A last B cost 43 C take D dress 解析 选 A 说的是这种衣服的优点 既保暖又舒适 还耐穿 A cool B cold 44 C warm D foreign 解析 选 B 通过衣服的优点可以知道 这种衣服在寒冷的国家更受欢迎 A business B workers 45 C industry D factory 解析 选 C 羊毛当然是纺织工业的原料 A places B countries 46 C birds D animals 解析 选 D 文章谈论的主题就是 animals A forget B remember 47 C realize D notice 解析 选 A 我们不应该忘记 有些动物还可以在运输方面为人类提供方便 A always B hardly 48 C still D just 解析 选 C 有很多人依然在骑马 A resting B drinking 49 C sleeping D stopping 解析 选 B 骆驼耐饥渴 在沙漠中可以几天不喝水 A That B This 50 C It D So 解析 选 C It is clear that 很清楚 It 是形式主语 真正的主语是 that 所引 导的句子 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A A In movies we often see the most popular teens dominate their peers on a mission We know these stereotypes 陈规旧习 all too well and assume they are just that blown up generalizations But movies aside is there some underlying truth that being popular makes teens more aggressive 9 Published in the February issue of the journal American Sociological Review one study followed approximately 3 700 students in 8th 9th and 10th grades for one school year and found that popular adolescents were more likely to act aggressively to climb the social hierarchy 等级制度 among their peers This trend was apparent in both sexes Although popular teens were more likely to act aggressively the researchers found an exception adolescents in the top and the bottom parts of the social hierarchy displayed the least aggression toward others Robert Faris a sociologist at the University of California Davis and co author of the study says this may be because teens at the bottom of the totem pole 等级 don t have the social power to pay off 成功 being aggressive while kids at the top have no need to assert 维护 themselves If an adolescent at the top of the social hierarchy were to act aggressively toward his or her peers such action could signal insecurity or weakness rather than cement 巩固 the student s position Faris says in a UC Davis Press Release Simply put the most popular kids have an easier time maintaining their statuses by being nice In the study aggression was defined as any activity intended to harm or cause pain in another person Whether aggression is actually successful in promoting students to the top of the social ranks is still unclear the authors said 解题导语 研究发现 受欢迎的青少年往往会支配别人 在行为上表现得更富有攻击 性 What does the passage mainly tell us 51 A What causes teens to be aggressive B Popular teens are more aggressive C Aggression helps teens be popular D What kind of teens can be popular 解析 选 B 主旨大意题 根据第二段内容以及全文叙述可知 本文主要告诉我们 受欢 迎的青少年往往更富有攻击性 Teens at the bottom of the totem pole are not aggressive probably 52 because A they can t succeed by being aggressive B they can succeed by being nice C they needn t be aggressive D they are well treated by others 解析 选 A 细节理解题 从文章第四段内容可知 处于社会底层的孩子没有能力通过表 现攻击性来获得社会地位 According to Faris if a boy at the top of the social hierarchy is 53 aggressive to others it shows that A he is no longer popular with others B he is really weak inside C he can t keep his position D he wants to show his power 10 解析 选 B 细节理解题 从文章倒数第二段内容可知 最受欢迎的孩子如果表现出攻击 性 这是他们内心没有安全感和心虚的表现 We can infer from the fifth paragraph that the most popular kids 54 A tend to be more aggressive B don t dominate other teens in a group C have more difficulty in maintaining their status D don t have to be aggressive to keep their status 解析 选 D 推理判断题 从文章倒数第二段可知 最受欢迎的孩子靠展示自己好的一面 就可以维持其社会地位 没必要表现出攻击性 B B Choo Choo Here comes the Chunnel train Get aboard if you want to learn more about this underground transportation system This is an unusual form of transportation because it is a tunnel that trains travel through and not an actual form of transportation The Chunnel is actually the English nickname for the Channel Tunnel In French it is called Le tunnel sous la Manche It is a rail tunnel beneath the English Channel at the Straits of Dover It connects Cheriton in Kent England with Sangatte in northern France It is the second longest rail tunnel in the world Did you know that the British and the French had a race while they were building the Chunnel The race was to see who could get to the middle of the tunnel first The British won by a little bit It took 15 000 workers over seven years to dig the tunnel The tunnel was finished in 1994 The completed Chunnel cost about 21 billion But it all paid off because it became very popular very quick Millions of people use it Now it is getting even more popular There are three complete tunnels in the Chunnel The two outside ones are the passenger trains The small inner one is a guidance train The guidance train is not used for transportation Each track is exactly parallel to each other There are four different train systems in the Chunnel The Eurostar is a high speed passenger service that connects London Paris Brussels and Lille The Eurotunnel shuttle is a rail ferry service These shuttles carry cars and vans These are railcars that allow drivers to drive their vehicles on and off There are also two Eurotunnel goods service trains Now you know more about the Chunnel Everybody off this is the last stop 解题导语 英吉利海峡隧道 又称海峡隧道或欧洲隧道 它的规模之大 耗时之长 费用之巨 设计之巧 让世人叹为观止 The Channel Tunnel links with 55 A London Paris B Cheriton Sangatte C Lille Brussels D Dover Kent 解析 选 B 细节理解题 根据第二段倒数第二句中的内容可知英吉利海峡隧道连接的是 英国的 Cheriton 和法国的 Sangatte Which of the following shows the structure of the tunnels in the Chunnel 56 11 解析 选 A 细节理解题 根据第五段中的 three complete tunnels two outside ones The small inner one 可判断 A 项是隧道的构造图 The Eurotunnel shuttle is intended to carry 57 A passengers B drivers and their vehicles C goods D staff members of the Chunnel 解析 选 B 细节理解题 根据倒数第二段第三句 第四句和第五句中的内容可知这种隧 道用来运载司机和车辆 The text can most probably be 58 A found in a guidebook B read in a magazine C broadcast on a train D heard in a railway station 解析 选 C 推理判断题 结合第一段第二句中的内容以及最后一段中的内容可推断本文 是列车上的广播内容 C C An unacceptable number of species are still being lost forever despite world leaders pledging to reverse 彻底转变 the trend a report has warned The International Union for the Conservation of Nature IUCN says the commitment to reduce biodiversity loss by 2010 will not be met It warns that a third of amphibians 两栖动物 a quarter of mammals and one in eight birds are threatened with extinction The analysis is based on the 44 838 species on the IUCN Red List The report makes for depressing reading said co editor Craig Hilton Taylor manager of the IUCN s Red List Unit It tells us that the extinction crisis is so bad or even worse than we believed But it also shows the trends these species are following and is therefore an essential part of decision making processes The Convention 公约 on Biological Diversity CBD came into force in 1993 with three main aims