2009[1]真题词汇.doc

Skimming and Scanningapproach 接近，着手处理discipline 训练，纪律，处罚territory 领土，领域acquaintance 熟人property 财产extend, extension 延伸，扩展behave inappropriately 行为不当criticism 批评neglectful 忽略的preface with 以什么为讲话的开端straightforward 直率的common sense must prevail 常识必须占优势uneasy 心神不安的be scared of 害怕 a code of conduct 行为规则lack of sleep 缺乏睡眠perceive 察觉You deserve it 活该admirable 令人钦佩的negotiate 谈判diminish 减小，缩小undignified 有损尊严的insult 侮辱apparently 明显地potential 潜在的，可能的篇章词汇理解incomplete 不完全的depth and breadth 深度和广度creativity 创造力curiosity 好奇心concerning 关于the spirit 精神acquaint with 使熟悉present 提供adjustment 调整clarify 使清楚valuable 珍贵的motivate 作为什么的动机，诱发stimulate 刺激enrich 使丰富attitude 态度Section BPassage Onecongratulation 祝贺survivor 幸存者statistics 统计数据on average 平均typically 典型地take risks 冒险strike 袭击delay 耽搁lung cancer 肺癌detection 察觉preventive check-ups 预防体检place train on the public purse 增加国库开支ultimate 最终的premature 提前的average life span 平均寿命cautious 小心的fatal 致使的misfortune 不幸Passage TwoSth is easier said than done 说进来容易做起来难alert 提醒的；提醒某人注意frequent 常到，光顾on average 平均snowball effect 滚雪球效应filled parking lots 停满了车的停车场overloaded rack 货架上货物太多out-of-stock item 脱销的货物long check-out line 结账处队伍太长parking attendant 泊车员confrontation 对抗smooth over issues 平息争端diplomatic 有外交手腕的，善于社交的hard-pressed 遭受强大压力的Clozetake sth for granted 认为什么是理所当然的spur 激励 sponsor 赞助，主办participation 参加be likely to 可能shrink 收缩，退缩bill 账单, fee 费(如会费、学费、入场费、报名费、手续费等); fare 车费;船费;运费;票价maintain 维持 保养, sustain 承受sports field and facilities 运动场地和设施recall 回忆exhibit 展示social surroundings 社会环境status 地位multiply 乘，增加democracy 民主capitalist 资本家的produce