七年级英语Unit 10 Where is it人教版+朗文知识精讲

用心 爱心 专心 七年级英语七年级英语 UnitUnit 1010 WhereWhere isis itit 人教版人教版 朗文朗文 同步教育信息同步教育信息 一 本周教学内容 1 语音 i e k g s z 2 词汇 behind chair ball under floor can t can not photo wall shoe near door of classroom answer blackboard some schoolbag flower find broom window raincoat cap football table Hong Kong Macao SAR 3 语法 1 正确运用冠词 a an the 2 掌握表示方位的介词 4 交际用语 Where is it are they It is They are on behind under in near Look at the picture What can you see I can see Where are Lucy s pencils I can t see Can you see 二 教学重难点 1 谈论空间关系 2 介词 三 课文内容分析 1 冠词 冠词放在名词前 帮助说明这个名词的含义 但本身不能独立使用 冠词分为不定冠 词 a an 和定冠词 the 两类 a 用在辅音开头的可数名词前 an 用在元音读音开头的可数名词 前 定冠词 the 表示一类人或事物中的 某一个 相当于汉语中的 这 或 那 the 可 以用在单 复数可数名词之前 也可用在不可数名词前 当第一次说一个什么人或事物时 可以用不定冠词 强调的是一个什么人或什么事物 具有 一个 的意思 但不强调数量 第二次提到这个人或事物时就是特指了 应该用定冠词 注意 注意 1 世界上独一无二的事物前和序数词必须用定冠词 the 2 a an 和 one 的区别 a an 泛指某类人或事物中的一个 不强调数量 而 one 强 调的是数量 2 Where 句型 句型结构为 Where be 动词 限定词 名词 表示 某人或某物在哪 where 是表示地点的特殊疑问词 用来引导就地点进行提 问的特殊疑问句 3 介词 介词是用于名词或代词前的一种词类 表示词与词之间的关系 常用介词介绍 on 在 上面 in 在 里 behind 在 后面 under 在 下面 near 在附近 at 在 处 介词短语的基本构成 介词 the 名词 介词 物主代词或名词所有格 名词 介词 专有名词 4 I can t see them 我没看见它们 can t 是情态动词 can not 的缩写形式 5 I can t find broom 我找不到扫帚 用心 爱心 专心 辨析 辨析 find look for find out find 找到 强调行为的结果 look for 寻找 侧重找的过程 find out 找出 强调经过努力而找到的结果 eg A I look for my pen but I can t find it B Who finds it out A Li Ming finds it out 6 You are right 你对了 该句可以简化为 Right right 的反义词是 wrong 7 辨析 desk 和 table desk 书桌 写字台 办公桌 主要用于学习 办公 大都附有抽屉 be sit at the one s desk 在读书 在办公 table 餐桌 台子 工作台 为用餐 会谈或消遣时所用 be sit at a the table 坐在桌子旁 sit at table 进餐 8 There be 与 have 的区别 There be 意为 有 表示某处有什么 某物存在某处 若主语是单数 则用 there is 若主语是复数 则用 there are have 意为 有 表示某人有某物 物是某人所有 第三人称单数用 has 9 a map of China 一张中国地图 of 有两种用法 1 表示所属关系 the students of Class Two 2 表示名词所反映的内容 a map of China 10 Let s look at it 我们来看看吧 11 语音 k 和 g 是爆破音 k 是清辅音 g 是浊辅音 s 和 z 是摩擦音 s 是清辅音 z 是浊辅音 12 on the fish bowl 在鱼缸上 模拟试题模拟试题 一 找出划线部分发音不同的单词 1 A deskB eggC weD pencil 2 A meetB greenC threeD spell 3 A photoB comeC sonD brother 4 A tableB canC capD blackboard 5 A windowB yellowC flowerD know 二 冠词填空 1 What can you see under tree I can see old man 2 Is that eraser or ruler 3 name of bird is Polly 4 Kate is English girl She s student 5 Where are pictures They are on blackboard 6 It is map of China 7 It s apple Can you see apple 8 I think answer is right 9 There s door in wall 10 What s that over there It s egg 用心 爱心 专心 A They are on the hill B Fine thank you C It s in the wall D They are on the tree E She s at home F It s behind the door G Yes I can H No they aren t I That s my friend J It s in Hebei 三 从方框中选择最佳答案 1 Where are the cars 2 Where s Lucy 3 How are you 4 Where s Baoding 5 Where s the dog 6 Who s that 7 Where s the window 8 Where are the apples 9 Can you see a tree near the river 10 Are your shoes under the bed 四 选择填空 1 I can t find my eraser Can you it A look B see C look at D know 2 Are they in different A class B the class C a class D classes 3 It looks an orange A like B in C on D of 4 They re rulers and pencils Put your desk A in it B them in C it in D in them 5 Look at picture It s nice picture A a the B a a C the the D the a 6 That s a nice boat Can you see A that B one C it D them 7 is not at school Jim is A Who B Where C What D Who s 8 is it on the desk It s a pen A Who B What C What s D Where 9 Where s Bill A He is ten B He is in Grade One C He is a boy D He is at home 10 Can he see the bird in the tree A Yes she can B Yes he can t C No he can D No he can t 五 找错 1 Where are your brother A B C D 2 The cat is under desk A B C D 3 This is a old picture of a family A B C D 用心 爱心 专心 4 I think they re Lucys pencils A B C D 5 Those are Chinese books put it on your desk A B C D 六 看图完成对话 1 Where is the hat 2 Where are the pears 3 Where are the books 4 Where is Sam 5 Where are the trees 6 Where is the cat 7 Where is the apple 1 2 3 4 七 句型转换 用心 爱心 专心 1 I can see a bird in the tree 改为否定句 I see a bird in the tree 2 They can see some boxes under the chair 对划线部分提问 they see under the chair 3 The books are on the teacher s desk 对划线部分提问 the books 4 We can see an American girl over there 一般疑问句 see an American girl over there 5 Lucy s photo is on the wall 改为复数形式 Lucy s on the wall 八 完成句子 1 This is 一张中国地图 2 在哪 Hong Kong It s 附近 Shenzhen 3 看 the picture 教室 4 Can you see two photos 在黑板上 5 What can you see 在窗户下面 I can see 一些花 6 I can t find 我的鞋 Where 它们 7 Lucy s raincoat is 在门后面 8 Where 钟表 It s 在墙上 9 The balls are 在地上 10 Please 回答 the questions in English 九 阅读理解 阅读短文 完成文后的题目 Tom has a new and nice bedroom A chair and a bed are in it A cat is under the chair and some shoes are under the bed A desk is on the floor Some flowers are on it A bookshelf 书 架 is behind the bed Some English books are on the bookshelf A picture is on the wall and two windows are in the wall Three people are in the picture The man is his father and the woman is his mother Who is the boy Do you know 1 用介词 under behind in 或 on 填空 1 Some flowers are Tom s desk 2 The two windows are his bedroom s wall 3 Is a cat Tom s bed No it isn t It s Tom s chair 4 Where is the bookshelf Oh it s Tom s bed 2 根据短文内容判断正 T 误 F 5 Tom s bed is new and nice 6 Some flowers are on the shelf 7 The man in the picture is Tom s brother 8 The boy is Tom 9 Some people are in the picture 用心 爱心 专心 用心 爱心 专心 试题答案试题答案 一 1 C 2 D 3 A 4 A 5 C 二 1 the an 2 an a 3 The the 4 an a 5 the the 6 a 7 an the 8 the 9 a the 10 an 三 1 A 2 E 3 B 4 J 5 F 6 I 7 C 8 D 9 G 10 H 四 1 B 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D 6 C 7 A