2017年深圳英语中考---词语释义.doc

2017年深圳英语中考-词语释义【 1 】i从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分。）1. 1.I always feel nervous before exams. I think I should learn how to be relaxed A. tired B. worried C. excited 2. If you are not good at Maths, you can ask Bill for help. He is able to help you. A. should B. need C. can 3. You can imagine a picture to help you remember the words. A. show a picture B. watch a picture C. create a picture in mind4. The accident was similar to the one that happened in 1973. A. nearly the same as B. very different from C. mainly because of5. You should apologize to your parents if you have done something wrong. A. apology B. say sorry to C. feel guilty 6. I dont doubt what he said makes sense. A. feel careful B. feel worried C. feel sure 7. -Although the dinosaurs in the Film Park were only models, they looked very real. -Yeah, when I saw them, I jumped out of my skin. A. was cheerful B. was shocked C. felt pleased8. In order to get the teachers attention, Carole raised her hand high in the English class. A. put up B. put on C. put off ii从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分。）9. A park in the_ of a city is a park in the middle of a city. A. front B. end C. center 10. A(n) _ festival refers to a festival which is old and has a long history. A. important B. small C. traditional11. She came into the office_ the door. A. without knocking to B. without to knock at C. without knocking at12. -He is tired. Let me go _. -We will go there on foot _ by bus. A. instead of; instead B. instead of; instead of C. instead; instead of13. -We are supposed to_well with our friends in our daily life. -You are right. One finger cannot lifts a small stone. A. hold on B. get on C. put on14. Our school is planning to _ a band to give the students a chance to show their musical talent. A. take up B. pick up C. set up 15. -Could I use your dictionary to look up some new words?-Ok, A. Its a pleasure B. thats right C. no problem参考答案：1-5 BCCAB 6-10 CBACC 11-15 CCBCC【 2 】i从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分。）1. Walk along the road, and you will see the school on the left. A. Get into B. Go down C. Get away from2. She lives in Shenzhen and she knows everything about the city. A. few things B. many things C. all the things 3. It was a good chance to catch the thief, but the police missed it. A. opportunity B. place C. Way4. In her opinion, it is a good place. A. She thought B. She thinks C. She knows5. We can see a number of stars in the sky on summer evenings. A. the number of B. a lot of C. a few6. We will eat some of the bread and keep the rest for breakfast. A. have nothing to do B. something left C. have a break7. I havent heard form Mary for a long time. A. made a call to B. received a letter form C. heard her voice8. They can afford a big house, but they like to live in this small house. A. are able to agree with B. are able to buy C. are able to keep ii从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分。）9. To_means to say that you are sorry. A. appear B. apologize C. allow10. There are many _ and new buildings in Shanghai, but few old ones. A. modern B. ugly C. natural 11. During the earthquake, people didnt know what to do and they ran in every_. A. garden B. house C. direction 12. Although many great people ever failed, they never _and managed to succeed. A. set out B. gave up C. kept on13. I have a new bike, so I can ride to school every day_ taking a bus. A. instead B. instead of C. in case 14. -Will you fix up the machine according to the_, David? -No problem. A. instructions B. inventions C .interviews15. -We failed in the singing competition.- .Better times are waiting for you.A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up参考答案：1-5 BCABB 6-10 BBBBA 11-15 CBBAC【 3 】i从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分。）1. Have you counted the total number of the books in your room? A. offered B. calculate C. created 2. When did human beings come along on Earth? A. disappear B. appear C. stay up3. It is raining heavily. An umbrella can protect you from the rain. A. make . from B. give . from C. keep . from.4. Here is a travel guide for you. It can tell you a lot of information about Beijing. A. guide for a skill B. book full of travel information C. talk about travel information 5. With the help of Mr. Ken, Tony no longer did something stupid. A. silly B. clever C. boring 6. Seconds later, all the soldiers ran out of the city. A. A long time ago B. At last C. After a short time 7. -What did they do just now? -The celebrated their victory cheerily. A. prize B. game C. success8. I should like to extend my grateful thanks to all the volunteers A. grate B. thankful C. thank ii从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分。）9. A_ is a person or an organization who buys things from a shop. A.teacher B.doctor C.customer10. An_is an announcement in a newspaper or on TV about something such as a product or a job. A.adventure B.agreement C.advertisement11. To _doing something means to put forward an idea or a plan. A.suggest B.avoid C.consider12. The dress _ Miss Chen more than 120 yuan. A. took B. paid C. spent 13. The bread smells_ and it sells_ A.well;good B.good;good C.good;well 14. Theres a small village right the river and you can go there through the bridge. A. behind B. across C. outside15. -Let me take your bag. - ,but I can manage it yourself. A. Im sorry B. Good idea C.thats very kind of you 参考答案：1-5 BBCBA 6-10 CCACC 11-15 AACAC【 4 】i从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分。）1. Our school gives us lots of chances to show ourselves. A. helpswith B. provideswithC. throwsaway 2. There were a lot of changes in my hometown in recent years A. in the future B. in many years C. in the past few years3. -Who went to school early last week? -Lily used to be the first one. A.was used B.was used to being C.was often4. She doesnt mention where she is going. A. speak of B. hear of C. think of 5. Despite the fact that she is short,she is an excellent basketball player. A.Because of B.Due to C.In spite of 6. The words in the letter are so tiny that I cant see them clearly. A. big B. small C. nice 7. You can look up these new words in your dictionary. A. look at the pictures of B. provide information. for C. look for information about 8. He planted some trees in his garden in memory of his wife. A.to discover B.to imagine C.to rememberii从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分。）9. If you _ someone to do something, you formally tell them to do it. A. keep B. challenge C. instruct10. The car is traveling at a _ of 100 miles an hour. A. speed B. bottom C. career11. -What do you think of this soap opera? -I think its very_, but my mother couldnt wait to watch it every day. A.interesting B.relaxing C.boring12. Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have_time to do exercise. A.few B.little C.a few 13. At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the_of the running water. A.noise B.sound C.voice14. I have no time to_ the meeting this afternoon. I have to go to the hospital to see my sick uncle. A. attend B. provide C. catch 15. -I didnt expect you to see you early at the library so early in the morning?- ,huh?A. Many hands make light workB. The early bird catches the worm.C. Too many cooks spoil the broth.参考答案：1-5 BCCAC 6-10 BCCCA 11-15 ABBAB【 5 】i从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分。）1. I have never heard that interesting tale. A. case B. show C. story2. The bath is filled with water, so please get ready to have a bath. A.covered by B.full of C.worried about 3. We have to consider the question of how to stay healthy. A.talk about B.think about C.move about 4. Your invention is clever, but not practical. A. nice B. useful C. useless 5. A lady entered the office and walked over to Debbie. A. took out B. went out C. went into 6. We will go sightseeing to Thailand next month. A. take photos B. go on a trip C. go on a picnic 7. when he will return home. I just sit on the sofa and wait for him. A. stay at B. come back C. leave for 8. The famous player hardly ever had a good rest after he joined NBA. A. always B. often C. seldom ii从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分。）9. _ means between or involving different countries. A. International B. Natural C. National10. Your _ to do something is the fact that you can do it. A. ability B. greeting C. Joke11. An_ is something that someone has succeed in doing something, especially after a lot of hard work. A.adventure B.advantage C.achievement12. If you are thirsty, you should choose water _soft drink. A. instead B. except C. rather than13. For ten days I stayed with an English family and it was a very exciting for me. A.trip B.experience C.dream14. My mother will when she sees my dirty shoes in the sitting-room. A. get happy B. get mad C. get glad 15. -Tell jokes is a piece of cake for him.- .A. I cant agree more B.Pleases to meet you C.How do you do 参考答案：1-5 CBBBC 6-10 BBCAA 11-15 CCBBA【 6 】i从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分。）1. I surveyed the paper again before I hand it over. A.look up B.look over C.look for2. To her surprise, she got a big prize in the game. A. reward B. smile C. present3. When I got the bag, I found that it was empty. A. had nothing inside B. had something inside C. had a hole4 .-I don;t know how to operate the machine. -You can ask John for help, he is a(n)expert at solving problems. A.specialist B.artist C.writer5. Tim put several ice cubes into the coke and then some water ran over. A.flowed out B.became cold C.froze 6. I looked everywhere for my key, but I couldnt find it. A.somewhere B. in every place C. in some place 7. -Its all ready, isnt it? -Yes, I will get you something to eat immediately. A.on time B.in no time C.in time8. He can speak English very well. He wont make us disappointed. A.make us pleased B.let us alone C.let us downii从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分。）9. If someone_to be ill, actually he isnt ill. A.supposes B.pretends C.thinks10. _mean the ways in which two things are unlike each other. A. Captains B. DifferencesC. scenes 11. If you have _ for someone, you have a good opinion of them. A. review B. respect C. refuse 12. Something that is _ is unusual or unexpected, and makes you feel nervous or afraid. A. ordinary B. strange C. harmful 13. If you _someone to something, you cause them to learn about it or experience it for the first time. A.compare B.introduce C.prefer 14. When something_, it becomes twice as great in number, amount, or size.A. doubles B. includes C. designs 15. -I am really tired, I have to stop running. - , Jim,You can make it. A.Come on B.Take care C. Have fun参考答案：1-5 BAAAA 6-10 BBCBB 11-15 BBBAA 【 7 】i从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分。）1. The computer can easily work out the problem in no time. A. at last B. very soon C. very slowly 2. The dog barked at the man suddenly. A. loudly B. excitedly C. all of a sudden 3. I am just an ordinary businessman, not a soldier. A.excellent B.common C.great4. She was dependent on others on her way to success. A. was in bad need of others B. needed too much help from C. could stand on herself5. I like to collect almost everything. And there are many collections in my room. A. hardly B. nearly C. actually 6. Our company developed a new umbrella last month. A. found B. made C. created 7.We can turn on the machine by using a remote control. A. something used to control a thing B. something used to begin a thing C. something used to set up a thing 8. We often go to the park together because we are good friends. A. quickly B. with each other C. happily ii从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分。）9. -Whats with your bicycle? -It doesnt work, i dont know why. A.the matter B.the question C.the color10. Who else do you know at the party _ Jim and Tom? A. in B. next C. except11. -Take care when you are driving,_in a summer storm like this. -Thanks for your concern. I will be careful. A.immediately B.especially C.probably12. If you _someone or something from several people or things, you decide which person or thing you want to have.A. choose B. rush C. last 13. -I got the last ticket to Jay Chous concert. -What a guy you are! A.lazy B.serious C.lucky 14. -So hot in the classroom.Would you opening the windows?-Of course not.A.mind B.suppose C.like15. -Can I have a look at your photos,please? - . A.Sure, here you are B.Dont mention it C.Im sorry to hear that参考答案：1-5 BCBBB 6-10 CABAC 11-15 BACAA【 8 】i从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳答案，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分。）1. Where did you first learn about this program? A.know about B. talk about C. think about 2. When the bell rings, we often go outside to play. A. makes a sound B. breaks C. makes no sound 3. She is happy because she can go into space with her family tomorrow. A.glad B. bored C. tired4. The meeting has been on for 2 hours. It will end in half an hour. A. start B. over C. stop 5. All the passengers got excited when they reached the Summer Palace. A. people on business B.people on the bus C. tourists 6. During the morning break, I always play games with my friends. A. study time B. eating time C. rest time 7.-Mary is quite frightened of spiders. -So she is. When she saw a spider in the garden yesterday, she had her heart in her mouth. A.felt nervous B.got annoyed C.made a mistake8. -You should go now, otherwise, you will be late. -Ok, I know. I will leave for there as soon as possible. A.if not B.if so C.thereforeii从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分。）9. A means a certain type of clothes which all members of a group wear,especially in a school. A. coat B. uniform C.glove10. The is a kind of activity of buying, selling, or exchanging goods within a country or between countries. A.aboard B. agreement C. trade11. If you something,you finish doing,making,or producing it. A.help B.start C.complete12. -How do people the new year in your country? -having a big dinner with families. A. celebrate B.understand C.create13. The football team played well,but they didnt the competition. A. win B.beat C.succeed14. There were many chances hidden the challenges,Open your eyes to find them and catch them in your hands A.valuable B.opposite C.surprised15. -I have looked for my dog everywhere but I still cant find it. - . A.Good idea B. I dont think so C.Im sorry to heart that参考答案：1-5 AAACC 6-10 CAABC 11-15 CAAAC 【 9