对口高考英语模拟试题.doc

河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试 英语模拟试题 说明：一、本试卷共4页，包括三部分，共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题，包括70个小题，第三部分为非选择题。二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。所有题目均需在答题卡上完成。在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。第一部分 英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分）第一节 语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5分，每小题1分)1. little A. flight B. kind C. history D. mind2. cow A. grow B. downstairs C. follow D. own 3. stomach A. reach B. chemistry C. change D. cheap4. exam A. expect B. exactly C. exciting D. expression5. wood A. fool B. took C. noon D. shoot第二节 词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共25分，每小题1分)6. _Greens are willing to help _poor. A. A , the B. The , / C. The , the D. / , the7. You _without leaving any message. A. shouldnt have gone B. should have gone C. could have gone D. couldnt have gone8. Not until I began to work _how much time I had wasted. A. didnt I realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realized9. He commanded that we _at once. A. will come B. come C. came D. had come10. Every possible means _to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. A. is used B. are used C. has been used D. have been used 11. This is the factory _ I visited last year. A. where B. what C. which D. in which12. The computer _ now is mine. A. repaired B. is repairing C. being repaired D. repairing13. I hurried to the book shop only _it closed. A. finding B. to find C. found D. find14. He was noticed _ my neighbors last night. A. break into B. to break into C. break out D. to break out15. Do you mind my _. A. to play chess B. playing the chess C. playing chess D. play chesses16. There are green trees on _of the street. A. either side B. neither sides C. both side D. all sides17. One third of the population of America _black. A. is B. are C. be D. being18. -_will you hold the sports meets? -In a week. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How much19. Computers have changed the way _ we live and communicate with each other. A. / B. where C. which D. what20. Scientists warn the world that human beings should not be _on computers too much. A. depend B. dependent C. independence D. independent21. The Egyptian kings had Pyramids(金字塔)_for them on the west bank of the river. A. build B. to build C. building D. built22. _she got! A. How beautiful a bag B. what beautiful bag C. What a bag beautiful D. How a beautiful bag23. Trains stop here in order to _passengers. A. pick out B. get out C. pick up D. get up24. Mr. Liu often _his pupils not to _in class. A. speaks, tell B. spoke , talk C. says, tell D. tells, talk25. By the end of last term, he _already. A. have graduated B. graduated C. had graduated D, was graduated26. The classroom _now. A. being cleaned B. is being cleaned C. cleaned D. cleans27. You _by a policeman if you drive that way. A. are stopped B. stop C. stopped D. will be stopped28. The boy is old enough to _alone. A. dress his clothes B. have his clothes on C. dress himself D. dress in his clothes29. I dont think he has finished his homework, _? A. dont I B. hasnt he C. has he D. do I 30. The music was _beautiful than I expected. A. much B. even more C. a lot much D. far much第三节 完型填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分）Coffee and tea are the most popular _31_in the world. Coffee is a favorite drink of Canadians. Many Canadians like to start their day _32_a cup of coffee. At work, they may take a coffee break. Coffee break is a time _33_stop and relax for a few minutes over a cup of coffee or a snack(点心)._34_ is coffee so popular? For one thing, it has a rich, strong taste that many people like. It served hot, with milk, cream or sugar. Many people like coffee in the morning because it helps them_35_. Coffee has caffeine in it. Caffeine gives people more energy.Every day, millions of people all over the world drink tea. Tea is the _36_drink of China, Japan, England and Russia. In England, it is a custom to drink tea in the afternoon. In Japan, drinking tea is also a social _37_and there are special rules for tea drinking.Tea comes from tea _38_.We make tea by pouring_39_ water on dried tea leaves. People usually drink hot tea, but it can be served cold. Some people like to drink tea with milk or cream. Other people _40_milk or cream in tea, but they put in honey, sugar or lemon(柠檬). Tea also has some caffeine in it. 31. A drinks B drink C water D drinking water 32. A from B at C in D with 33. A for B to C with D at 34. A Why B What C Which D When 35. A move away B wake up C come in D look down 36. A personal B general C possible D national 37. A study B custom C way D belief 38. A roots B stems C branches D leaves 39. A cooling .B running C boiling D fresh 40. A hate .B like C enjoy B love第二部分 篇章与词汇理解(共分三节，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共30分，每小题2分）AThe Mississippi is one of the longest rivers in the world. It was called “the Father of Waters ” by the American natives. Drinking water was got from the Mississippi by people in towns and cities. Water for industrial use was got from it by factories. But today “the Father of Waters” is in trouble. A lot of large factories were built along the rivers. Millions of tons of industrial water was poured into the river. Its water for drinking could no longer be used. Birds and fish were killed in large number by polluted water. The Mississippi was made so dirty that swimming and fishing in it were impossible.41. The Mississippi is one of the _in the world.A. youngest rivers B. oldest rivers C. longer rivers D. longest rivers42. It was called “the Father of Waters ” by the _natives.A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. American43. Today the Mississippi is _A. used by English B. used by Japanese C. in trouble D. in China44. A large number of birds and fish _A. live in China B. live in America C. were not killed D. were killed45. The Mississippi was made so dirty that _A. swimming in it was possible B. fishing in it was possible C. swimming and fishing in it were impossible D. swimming and fishing in it were possibleBThe favorite food in the United States is the hamburger, a kind of round sandwich of cooked beef. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes, and carry it to their table themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurants, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. Most of them sell hamburgers, French fries and milkshakes, which are popular foods among Americans. In addition, fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food, Mexican food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice cream are very numerous.The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.Fast food restaurants are popular because they reflect American life style. First, they are not formal restaurants. Customers wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone else prepares it. Finally, most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive. Therefore, people can afford to eat at a fast food restaurant often, while they may not be able to afford a more traditional and more expensive restaurant very often.46. A hamburger is _A. cooled beef B. a round sandwich C. square bread D. a fast food restaurant47.In a fast food restaurant, people usually _A. order their food, wait a few minutes , take it to their tables or out of the restaurant B. wait for their food and take it out of the restaurantC. wait for their food and take it in their carsD. order their food, wait for it and take it out of the restaurant48. The underlined word “numerous” means_A. very few B. rare C. a great number of D. popular49.Most fast food restaurants sell _A. seafood and ice cream B. Chinese food C. Mexican food D. Hamburgers, French fries and milkshakes50. Fast food is popular because it is _.A. delicious, fast and not expensive B. fast, nice-looking and cheap C. fast, not formal and cheap D. delicious, informal and not expensiveCAfter her husband had gone to work, Mrs. Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too excited to do any housework that morning, for in the evening she would be going to fancy dress party with her husband. She intended to dress up as a ghost(鬼) and as she had made her costume(装束) the night before, she was impatient to try it on. Though the costume consisted only of a sheet, it was very effective. After putting it on, Mrs. Richards went downstairs. She wanted to find out whether it would be comfortable to wear.Just as Mrs. Richards was entering the dining-room, there was a knock on the front door. She knew that it must be the baker. She had told him to come straight in if ever she failed to open the door and to leave the bread on the kitchen table. Not wanting to frighten the poor man, Mrs. Richards quickly hid in the small store-room under the stairs. She heard the front door open and heavy footsteps in the hall. Suddenly the door of the store-room was opened and a man entered. Mrs. Richards realized that it must be the man from the Electricity Board who had come to read the meter. She tried to explain the situation, saying “its only me”, but it was too late. The man let out a cry and jumped back several paces. When Mrs. Richards walked towards him, he fled, slamming the door behind him.51. Mrs. Richards was excited that morning because _.A. her husband had gone to work B. she would go to a fancy dress party that evening C. she sent her children to school D. she would frighten a man52. Her costume was made up of _A. her old costume B. a ghost C. some pieces of cloth D. a sheet53. Who knocked on the front door when she was entering the dining-room?A. The man from the Electricity B. Her husband C. The baker D. Her children54. Why did Mrs. Richards quickly hide in the small store-room? Because _.A. she didnt want to frighten the man from Electricity Board B. she knew that the man from Electricity Board would come to the store-room C. she didnt want to frighten the baker D. she wanted to take off the costume there so that she would not frighten anybody55. Which of the following statements is true?A. The baker was terribly frightened.B. The man from Electricity Board read the meter and was frightened C. The man from Electricity Board didnt read the meter, he was too frightened.D. Mrs. Richards explained everything to the man who came to read the meter.第二节 词义搭配：从（B）栏中选出（A）栏单词的正确解释，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分） （A） （B） 56. private A. a movement of face or body etc to express an idea 57. gesture B. simply, only 58. promote C. make criticism 59. merely D. not public 60. quantity E. help the growth of , raise to a higher rank 61. criticize F. length or portion of time 62. patient G. amount, number or scale 63. period H. to hire 64. employ I. not tired 65. tireless J. a person under the care of a doctor第三节 补全对话：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题2分）Kate: Hello! 6886818.Mary: Hello! Could I speak to Mike, please?Kate: Certainly, please _66_.Mike: This is Mike speaking _67_.Mary: This is Mary. We are going to the zoo at 10:00 this Sunday. _68_Mike: Thats great. _69_Mary: _70_.Mike: Yes. Can I take a message?Mary: Yes, please. Tell her well meet at the gate of the park.Mike: OK.Mary: Goodbye!Mike: Goodbye!A. Who is that?B. hold on a moment.C. Would you like