物主代词课件

物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种 物主代词有人称和数的变化 第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化 myhisheritsourtheiryour minehishersitsourstheirsyours 2 物主代词 my our your your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 用法口诀 物主代词两类型 形容词性 名词性 形容词性作定语 后面定把名词用 名词性 独立用 主宾表语它都充 两种物主代词的不同用法 1 形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词 不能单独应用 Myparentsarebothdoctors Thereissomethingwrongwithhisbike Theylovetheirworkinthefactory 小结 形容词性物主代词 名词 两种物主代词的不同用法 2 名词性物主代词应单独使用 后面不跟名词 MayIuseyourruler Ihavelostmine MayIuseyourruler Ihavelostmyruler Let scleantheirroomfirst andthencleanours Let scleantheirroomfirst andthencleanourroom Theselettersarehis Theselettersarehisletters 小结 这种物主代词所修饰的名词通常出现在它的前面 物主代词的句法功能 一 形容词性物主代词当定语Myschoolisnotfarfromhere 二 名词性物主代词当主语Oursisthebestfootballteamintheschool 三 名词性物主代词当表语Thebookonthedeskisn tmine 四 名词性物主代词当宾语Iforgottobringmypen MayIuseyours 形容词性物主代词只能当定语 名词性物主代词可以当主语 表语 宾语 Ex 1 MayIuseyourbook 2 Theirbooksarestolen 3 Ourfamilyisquitebig 4 Hisfriendissadthesedays yours Theirs Ours His 名词性物主代词还是形容词性物主代词 1 Someofthestampsbelongtome whiletherestare himandherB hisandhersC hisandherD himandhers2 Ourhomeisfinerthan yoursorhimB you sorhisC youorhisD yoursorhis B D 1 pleasetellaboutitifdoesn tknow A she sheB her sheC hers herD her herself2 officeismuchsmallerthan A Ours yoursB Our yoursC Their our sD Your their s Tryyourbest 解析 答案是B 第一格作动词tell的宾语 所以选择人称代词宾格的her 第二格作主语用 要选择人称代词主格 解析 答案是B 第一格要填一个形容词性的物主代词作名词office的定语 第二格的后面没有名词 所以要填一个名词性的物主代词 4 schoolismuchbiggerthan A Our theirB Ours theirsC Our theirs5 Thedogissopoorbecause legisbadlyhurt A itB itsC it s 1 Sheisafriendof A myB mineC I2 Thisisn tmypen itis A herB hisC him3 Frankcan tfind dictionary Canyoulend to A her mine herB yours heC his yours him 物主代词 1 Arethesetrousersyours No Mine overthere 2 Herhairismuchlongerthan 我 3 Thisdogof 你 neverbites 4 teachesusEnglish 她 5 teacherisayoungman 我们 6 Thatisn tmybike It s 她 are mine yours she Our hers 1 Mypenisbroken MayIuse A youB yoursC yourselfD your2 Arethese coats No theyaren t arehere A your OursB your WeC you OursD you Our3 Don tlose incomputergames boys A yourselfB yourselvesC himselfD themselves4 Where syourmother Ican tfind anywhere sheB herC heD him5 Mike swordsaredifferentfrom Wereallycan tagreewith A ours himB ours he sC us himD us his Exercises B A B B A 用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空1 ThisisKate isanEnglishgirl motherisateacher 2 nameisLinTao isaChinesestudent 3 AreyouinRowFour Yes am 4 Excuseme Isthis bag No isn tmybag She Her His He I your it 5 Theyareteachers Thoseare desks 6 Thisisaboy nameisJohn isinClassOne 7 ThatisKate isanEnglishgirl Thisis cat Doyouknow name their His He She her its 8 Thetwogirlsarefriends namesareLucyandLily 9 What sthis Is abird What s name nameisPolly 10 isapoliceman nameisMrKing Their it its its He His 11 You reanewstudent booksareher