2018年成都市中考英语模拟卷(二).docx

2018年成都市中考英语模拟卷(二)（满分150分,考试时间120分钟）A卷（共100分）第一部分 听力（共30小题；计25分）略第二部分基础知识运用（共40小题；计45分）一、选择填空（共20小题,每小题1分；计20分）A.从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分的选项。（共小题,每小题分；计分）A. some B. As a result of C. felt sick D. is similar to1After walking in the rain for a few hours, he was ill at last.2Thanks to the help of the kind people and the doctors, the old man was saved in time.3It was 7：00pm. I still saw several students playing basketball on the playground.4Mary takes after her mother. Both of them like helping others.B.从以下各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共12小题,每小题分；计12分）5Where is Mr. White?Oh, he hasnt come yet. He is supposed to _ in an hour. A. arriving B. arrive C. arrived 6Wechat(微信) is very popular. _ the young _ the old are getting interested in it. A. Neither； nor B. Either； or C. Not only； but also 7Its reported that there are more than 300 _ smokers in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world. A. million B. millions C. million of 8Could you please tell me _?About half an hour ago. A. when did you see this kid B. where do you see this kidC. when you saw this kid 9 If you can speak English well, you will have a great _over others while looking for a job. A. activity B. article C. advantage 10My music teacher advised me the music club.A. joined B. to join C. joining 11The window _ ten minutes ago, and the room is bright now.A. can be cleaned B. is cleanedC. was cleaned 12 Youll do much better _ you re more careful with your spelling.A. if B. before C. although 13Do you mind if I sit here? . Its for Mr. Brown.A.Not at all B.Never mind C.Better not 14Youd better not always look up the new wordsthe dictionary while reading. Sometimes we need to guess.A.in B.on C.at 15 will you be away?In a couple of weeks.A.What time B.How soon C.How often 16Mum,could I have an MP3 like this?Certainly, we can buyone, but as good as this. The price of this kind is a little high.A.a cheap B.a cheaper C.a small C.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号字母依次填在相应的位置。（共小题,每小题分；共分）根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话A： You look unhappy. 17_B： I dont know what to do on weekends.A： I have a good idea. 18_B： Sure, Id love to.A： Were going to the old peoples home this weekend. You can join us.B： OK. 19_A： Youre so good at reading. You can read newspapers to the old people. B： Sounds great! 20_A： No problem.B： See you.A： See you then.A. What can I do there?B. Could you please call me up at that time?C. Whats the matter?D. Would you like to be a volunteer? 二、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共0小题；计25分。A篇每小题1.5分,计15分；B篇每小题1分,计10分）A Canada is the second largest country in the world. It is over 7,000 kilometers from the 21 coast（海岸）to the east. It 22six time zones.23it is 9 a. m. in Vancouver on the west coast,it is 1：30 p.m. in St Johns on the east coast English and French24the two main languages in Canada. About 60 percent of 25 people speak English,and about 25 percent speak French. More2670 percent of its population live in cities near the US border（边境） Ottawa is the capital. Every year millions of tourists go there to27museums and take part in the cultural（文化的）activities. Toronto is the largest city of the country 28about 2. 5 million people. Montreal is29second biggest French-speaking city in the world. The maple leaf is the national symbol of Canada. The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red 30white background.21A. west B. east C. south 22A. is B. had C. has 23A. Which B. What C. When24A. are B. is C. will be 25A. their B. his C. its 26A. up B. over C.than27A. see B. visit C. look 28A. with B. for C. from 29A. a B. an C. the 30A. or B. and C. but BTom is the son of a farm owner. One New Years Day, when he was 15, his father31 him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was 32 with his father s idea. That isn t my job. I have 33 school work to do. Hearing this, his father said,I promise (许诺) to give you the best present if you 34 finish one years work. Tom thought for a while and 35 . Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 36 until evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom s crops (庄稼) grew well. 37 the last day of the year, the father called his son to him. Im happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year, said the father. Now, tell me 38 you want The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat (小麦). Ive already got the 39 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 40 to know.” His father was quite pleased to hear that.31A. asked B. let C. made 32A. happy B. unhappy C. worried 33A. much too B. so little C. too much 34A. shall B. must C. need 35A. said B. answered C. agreed 36A. hard B. hardly C. slowly 37A. At B. On C. In 38A. where B. which C. what 39A. least B. worst C. best 40 A. mine B. I C. me第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）三、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。（共小题,每小题分；计10分）How do you get to school every day? By bike, bus or are you driven by your patents? In Chongqing, there was 3,000 school buses on the road by the end of 2011, according to the newspapers. These school buses look just like the American school buses: yellow with a big nose, warning lights, a stop sign and emergency exits(紧急出口).In February 2010, the Chinese government issued(发布) the first ever standards for school bus safety. Since then, more yellow school buses can be seen on the road.In China, besides the bus driver, there should be an adult(成人） on the school bus to watch the students. If there are more than 40 students, two adults are needed. The students usually rest or recite texts on the school bus.In the US, yellow school buses are very popular. There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. Usually the older kids sit in the back of the bus. The younger kids sit in the front. Some kids listen to music or talk on their phones. Others just sleep. The only adult on the bus is the driver. The school bus is important in students everyday lives. It can help the environment. A school bus saves a lot of gas as it can carry a lot of people. School buses also keep children safe. A child is 13 times safer going to school by school bus than any other way.41Since the end of 2011, more yellow school buses can be seen on the road in China.42In China, the students usually listen to music or talk on their phones on the school bus.43There are around 480,000 school buses in the US. 44In the US, if there are more than 40 students on the school bus, two adults are needed.45A school bus both saves a lot of gas as it can carry a lot of people and keeps children safe.四、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题,每小题2分；计20分）A“No man is an island” is a well-known line from John Donnes Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. No one can live a completely isolated life. Without other people, life became empty and sad. We all need friends.For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegies How to Win Friends and Influence (影响) People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best-seller. It was later put into 28 languages.Dale Carnegies advice (劝告) seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book.1. Be friendly and polite.Always greet with a smile. Begin with “excuse me” or “would you please”, when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.2. Go out of your way to be nice.Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better.3. Remember names.They say that the sweetest music to a persons ears is the sound of his or her own name.4. Be open-minded.Try to understand other peoples ways and ideas and learn something from them.5. Listen patiently.When someone is talking to you,look at him or her,listen carefully and say something when necessary.46The underlined sentence “No one can live a completely isolated life” means “_” in this passage. A. No one can live a hard life B. No one can live without difficultyC. No one can live alone 47Some of us feel it not easy to make friends because _.A. we are afraid to make bad friendsB. we are too shy to take the first actionC. we feel worried that we wont be able to keep our friends48We can learn from this passage that _.A. John Donne learned something from Dale CarnegieB. friends are always friendsC. the writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie 49 Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in Carnegies book? A. Say “excuse me” before you ask. B. Dont visit your neighbour too often.C. Think more about others. 50The best possible title for this passage should be “_”.A. How to Make Friends B. A Famous BookC. About Friendship BDear Sir or Madam,Last Thursday,I traveled on the 8:00 a.m. train from Glasgow to London Kings Cross and I was quite angry with the service of your company.The train didnt come on time and it was forty minutes late when it left Glasgow. A man at the station said sorry to us,but he didnt give us any reasons for the delay(误点) . We then had further delays on the way and had to wait another thirty minutes. As a result,I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours.Whats more,the service on the train was also very poor,The trip took more than five hours. Unluckily,we could buy nothing but some soft drinks on the train. Worst of all,something was wrong with the air conditioning ( 空调系统) and it got hotter and hotter in the train. Before we reached Kings Cross,the temperature was over 40C.Because of your poor service,I feel you should pay me compensation(赔偿).I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfullyDavid Roberson51When did the train leave Glasgow? A.At 8:00 a.m. B At 8:40 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 52How did David go to Frankfurt from London? A.By plane. B.By bus. C.By car. 53How long did David stay on the train? A.40 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. Over 5 hours.54What could David buy on the train? A.Hot dogs. B.Sandwiches. C.Soft drinks. 55Which of the following is NOT true?A. This is a complaint letter.B. David was very pleased with the trip.C. The service of the company was very poor.B卷（共50分）一、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题,每小题1分；计10分）A:Miss Snow,can you tell me what happened to you yesterday evening?B:I was attacked (袭击).A:Now,what do you remember about the 1?B:Well,I was so 2 the whole day yesterday that I couldnt stop my job for a break3 I finished it very late in the evening.A:What time did you 4 your office?B:At a quarter past nine.A:Are you 5?B:Oh,yes. I wear a watch every day.A:What did you do then?B:Well, I closed the door and quickly went down to the first floor. When I got to my car,I 6that I had left my phone at the office.A:Did you go back then?B:Yes,I quickly 7 to my office. At the door I was about to take out my keys from my purse8 suddenly someone from behind hit me on the head.A:Did you see the person 9at that moment?B:No. It was dark,for there was no 10 on in the building then. Besides, the person was wearing a stocking (长筒袜) over his head.A:OK. Thank you,Miss Snow,please take care!二、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在文后的相应题号后,使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（10小题,每小题1分,共10分）protect, hour, several, hold, call, think, and , easy, people, probably,Nowadays you can see many 1 busy on their smart phones (智能手机) if you look around. Smart phones make our lives much 2 . But have you ever 3 about what they mean to your eyes? Staring(盯) at smart phones for a long time gives you eyes dry 4 even causes a disease 5 glaucoma(青光眼).While you are not going to stop using them 6 , there are a few things you can do to 7 your eyes. 8 your smart phone at least 30cm away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every 9 and try the following： look at something at least 5 meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this10times. It could reduce the discomfort in your eyes. 三、 阅读表达（共15小题,每小题1分；计15分）A. 补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的AF选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题,每小题1分；计5分）The students in Shanghai NO. 3 Girls High School have a flower-arrangement (插花) lesson every week.1 It helps the students to better enjoy the beauty of flowers.2The teachers are very good at this art and a number of students in the class have won prizes in Shanghai. To further develop the students interest,the teachers usually play music while the students are arranging flowers.3 4 In this way, the students should not only learn how to arrange flowers, but also push themselves to make their writing better. 5 The students showed great artistic skill in flower-arrangement. The foreign friends took a great number of photos and spoke highly of the students for their knowledge of the art.A. Thats why the lesson becomes very popular among the students.B. Whats more, the teachers also ask the students to do some writing about flowers.C. Sure enough, the students are so happy with the music that better ideas for flower-arrangement may come into their minds.D. Students enjoy writing articles at the same time.E. Several months ago, a meeting was held in the school.F. The course is the first of its kind among middle schools in Shanghai.B.完成表格 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.First, dont run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.