非谓语动词填空专练

高考英语高考英语 非谓语动词填空专练非谓语动词填空专练 1 The great hall was crowded with many people include many children seat on their parents laps 2 It s said that the Olympic Games hold in London in 2012 will cover more events than any other Olympics did 3 There be no rain for a long time most of the crops in this area died from lacking water 4 Yesterday a street beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly make him a millionaire overnight 5 In the face of the big fire in October in California many people in the fire stricken areas moved out escape burn 6 Taking this medicine if continue will of course do good to his health 7 The little boy still needs the remain 20 dollars to do with some things remain settle 8 consider his age the little boy read quite well 9 from the appearance it is very peaceful but in fact a war will break out soon judge 10 Tom enjoys play basketball on Sunday afternoons doesn t he Yes he does But what his sister enjoys dance 11 His letter address to the wrong number reached me late 12 The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1 2003 kill all seven astronauts aboard 13 There are lots of places of interest need repair in our city 14 What caused the party to be put off Tom s the invitations 15 I was afraid talk back to my customers because I was afraid of lose them 16 Standing on the top of the hill I would not do anything but enjoy the flowing of the smog around me 17 Is Tom a good talker No he never speaks to me other than ask for something 18 I can t get my car run on cold mornings so I have to try fill the radiator with some hot water 19 The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls fly in all directions before he was sent sleep by his wife 20 When we got back from the cinema we found the lamp burn on but the door shut 21 We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes fix on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship 22 A doctor can expect call at any hour of the day or night 23 The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher s question think just a minute So he s usually the teacher s pet 24 The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door open stand there for a while and then entered it 25 I drive along the quiet road at forty miles an hour and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me 26 Mr Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had repair was nowhere to be seen 27 What did the librarian forbid take out of the library 28 Mum why do you give me so much popcorn kill the boring time 29 What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was share the joy with all the Chinese 30 When she was alone at home Mary needed a friend with whom play with 31 see the big snake the little girl stood under the tree frighten out of life 32 The competitor never dreamed of there be a chance for him to win the first prize in the 100 meter race 33 except everything to go wrong in advance and you won t feel quite so bad when it does 34 You be to take part in the party on time Sorry I was delayed by the accident 35 When compare with the size of the whole earth the highest mountain doesn t seem high at all 36 dress in her best suit the girl tried to make herself notice at the party 37 The matter relate to your study surely requires deal with carefully 38 Her not come back made her parents worried a lot 39 Everything take into consideration they believed themselves more and returned to their positions 40 He moved away from his parents and missed them too much to enjoy the excite life in New York 41 What do you think of the plan It s easier said than carry out 42 Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum 博鳌论坛 because they knew what get from the forum 43 There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like introduce to themselves 44 Were you at home last Sunday Yeah I devoted the whole day to review the English grammar 45 Once catch steal at the shop you will be dismissed immediately 46 Prices of daily goods buy through a computer can be lower than store prices 47 The summer vacation be over John returned to school from his hometown 48 suppose she can t come who will do the work 49 Is there anything you want from town No thank you But I would like to get those letters mail 50 After the guests left she spent as much time as she could tidy up the rooms 答案及部分解析 1 including seated including 为介词 由 seat 的用法可知 此处应用其过去分词形式 2 to be held hold 与 the Olympic Games 之间是被动关系 且 2012 奥运会尚未举办 应用不定 式表将来 3 being There being no rain 为 there be 句型的独立主格形式 4 to make 不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果 5 to escape being burned 不定式作目的状语 escape 意为 逃脱 不接不定式 而常接 ing 形 式作宾语 只能接 ing 形式作宾语的动词还有 mind admit avoid appreciate consider 考虑 delay imagine miss practice 等 6 continued if continued 是 if taking this medicine is continued 的省略形式 7 remaining remaining to be settled 第一个 remaining 用作形容词 作 剩下的 解 第二个 remaining to be settled 是 ing 形式短语作定语 8 Considering considering 为介词 作 就 而论 考虑到 解 9 Judging judging from 意为 从 来判断 为固定结构 10 playing is to dance enjoy 后常接 ing 形式作宾语 what his sister enjoys 作主语 is to dance 构成句子的谓语 11 having been addressed address 所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前 且与 letter 之间逻辑上存在着被动关系 having been addressed 在句中作非限制性定语 12 killing 13 needing to be repaired needing to be repaired 相当于 needing repairing 在句中作定语 另 外 require 和 want 也有类似的用法 14 delaying sending Tom s delaying sending 是 ing 形式的复合结构可代替 what 在句中作主 语 15 to talk losing be afraid to do 作 不敢 解 侧重指不敢作出的一种行为 be afraid of doing 作 担心 解 侧重强调害怕产生某种后果 16 enjoy but 用作 除了 解 当其前含有实义动词 do 时 则 but 后的不定式短语要省去 to 17 asked other than asked for something 相当于 unless he is asked for something 18 running filling get my car running 意为 使我的车发动起来 try doing 表示 试一试做某 事的办法 try to do 意为 努力去做某事 19 flying to sleep send sb sth doing 意为 使 快速移动 send sb to sleep 意为 使某人 入睡 其中 to 为介词 sleep 为名词 20 burning shut 句中的 burning shut 均作 found 的宾语补足语 表状态 21 fixed fix one s eyes attention on upon 为固定短语 意为 注视 注意 故此处应用过去分词 形式作宾语补足语 22 to be called expect 后跟不定式作宾语 call 与 doctor 之间是被动关系 23 having thought ing 形式短语作状语 且 think 思考 表示的动作发生于 give a satisfactory answer 之前 故用 having thought 24 open stood with the door open 是 with 的复合结构 open 为形容词 表状态 stood 与 came entered 为并列关系 在句中作谓语 25 was driving 因句中有连词 and 所以 and 之前必须是一个并列关系的分句 26 repaired he had had repaired 是省去了关系代词 that which 的定语从句 27 forbid to be taken forbid sb sth to do sth 为固定用法 此句中 forbid 的宾语为 what 28 To kill why 引导的特殊疑问句通常可用不定式短语来回答 29 share what 引导的名词性从句作主语且从句中含有实义动词 do 时 用作表语的不定式 可不带 to 30 to play with whom to play 为 介词 关系代词 不定式 结构在句中作定语 其相当于一个 定语从句 with whom she could play 31 Seeing frightened 32 being 由题意 这位选手从来也没想到他竟有机会在 100 米比赛中获得第一名 及 dreamed of 后需用 ing 形式短语可知应选 B 33 Expect 句中 and 决定了前句应为祈使句 34 were to have taken You were to have taken part in the party 意为 你本来应该参加那次聚 会的 35 compared When compared 是 When the highest mountain is compared 的省略 36 Dressed noticed be dressed in be lost in be seated be disappointed in 等类似的短语在句 中用作状语时 常用过去分词形式 make herself noticed 意为 使自己被别人注意 37 relating dealing relate to 意为 与 有关 涉及 第一空既可以用 relating to 也 可以用 related to deal with 为固定短语 与 the matter 之间是被动关系 因此 应用 dealing with 主动形式表被动意义 或 to be dealt with 38 not coming 此句考查 ing 形式的复合结构在句中作主语 其否定形式是在 ing 形式前加 not 39 taken everything taken into consideration 是独立主格结构在句中作状语 40 exciting 41 carried out carried out 与 said 是两个对等成分 42 to get 英语中 许多动词 如 know decide tell sb show sb 等 后可接疑问代词或疑问副 词 不定式短语的结构来作宾语 题中 knew what to get 相当于 knew what they would get 43 to be introduced 此题考查 would like sb to do 的结构 题中的 introduce 与 whom 之间 是被动关系 44 reviewing devote to 中 to 为介词 45 caught stealing Once caught 为 Once you are caught 的省略 catch sb doing sth 意为 发现 或发觉某人正在做某事 46 bought bought through a computer 是过去分词短语作定语 47 being The summer vacation being over 是