上海市初中英语六年级(下)所有课文词组(中英文)-好东西!.doc

六年级下词组6B Unit 11 亚洲的大城市 great cities in Asia2 到不同的城市去旅游 travel to different cities3 在有关亚洲大城市的展览会上 at an exhibition about great cities in Asia4 看地图 look at the map5 中国的首都 the capital of China6 你知道哪个城市是日本的首都？ Do you know which city is the capital of Japan?7 上海的东北面 north-east of Shanghai8 谈论城市 talk about the cities9 从上海到北京有多远？ How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing?10大约1400公里 about 1400 kilometres11我们怎么去北京旅游？ How can we travel to Beijing?12乘火车旅游 travel by train /travel on a train 13乘火车从上海到北京花了多少时间？How long does it take to travel from Shanghai to Beijing by train?14花大约10小时 It takes about ten hours.15在过去 in the past16乘飞机到其他地方旅行 travel to other places by plane (by air )17看有关东京的信息 read some information about Tokyo18许多信息 much information 19你可以看到那里有博物馆，宫殿和公园 You can find museums, palaces and parks there.20许多游客 many (a lot of ) tourists21参观长城 visit the Great Wall = pay a visit to the Great Wall 22超过1500万的人 over (more than )15 million people23喜欢做某事 like (love, enjoy ) doing sth.24喜爱吃饺子 enjoy eating dumplings25大的百货商店 huge department stores26著名的酒店 famous hotels27在东京购物 go shopping in Tokyo28在这个城市 in this city29喜欢吃寿司 love eating sushi30泰国的首都 the capital of Thailand31上海的西南面 south-west of Shanghai32许多寺庙和沙滩 many temples and beaches33在这些漂亮的海滩 at these beautiful beaches34这些是国际大都市 These are international cities.35大量的游客 plenty of tourists36测试卡 a quiz card/quiz cards37乘飞机到达那里 arrive/get there by plane38半小时 half an hour392天半 two days and a half = two and a half days40在上海的北面 north of Shanghai / in (to) the north of Shanghai6A Unit 21. 在机场 at the airport2. 去洛杉矶旅行 travel to Los Angeles3. 一张机票 a plane ticket4. 一个手提箱 a suitcase5. 一条丝巾 a silk scarf6. 在美国 in America / in the USA7. 本周六 this Saturday8. 去看曼谷的舅舅 visit my uncle in Bangkok9. 他们已经在洛杉矶住六年了 They have already lived in Los Angeles for six years. （否定句） They havent lived in Los Angeles for six years yet. （提问） How long have they lived in Los Angeles?10他们以前没去过美国 They havent been to the USA before.11计划做某事 plan to do sth12. 计划在那里呆六个月plan to stay there for six months13他们已经做了许多事 They have already done a lot of things.14他们已经买了飞机票 They have already bought their air tickets.15大量的T恤衫 plenty of T-shirts16几条丝巾 several silk scarves17他们还没有整理箱子 They havent packed their suitcases yet.18整理箱子 pack ones suitcase19足够的空间 enough space/room 够大 big enough20太多的东西 too many things 21太多的面包 too much bread22许多放衣服的空间 plenty of space for clothes23一次航空旅行 a flight trip24让某人做某事 let sb do sth25开车送某人去机场 drive sb to the airport26所有的乘客 all passengers27到达机场 arrive at the airport/ get to the airport / reach the airport28起飞时间 departure time29抵达时间 arrival time30出发去美国 leave for America / go to America31在下午3点 at three (oclock) in the afternoon32到达机场需要多长时间？ How long does it take to travel to the airport?33在那里呆2小时 stay there for two hours34别担心 Dont worry.35离开家 leave home36去另外一个国家度假 go to another country for a holiday37一个自动扶梯 an escalator38找到许多标志 find many / a lot of signs39我们在哪里能找到辆手推车？ Where can we find a trolley?405辆手推车 five trolleys41看那个标志 look at that sign42在那里 over there43在入口处 at the entrance44一本护照 a passport45一张登机卡 a boarding card46一个姓名牌 a name tag47去美国出差 go on a business trip to the USA48你带了你的护照了吗？Have you brought your passport yet?49我已经带了我的护照/我还没带我的护照 I have already brought my passport./I havent brought my passport yet.50带了照相机 bring a camera51得到一些美元 get some US dollars52在箱子上放个姓名标签put a name tag on my suitcase53不得不呆在那里 have to stay there54不必洗衣服 dont need to /dont have to / neednt wash clothes55在太空 in space56在空中 in the sky6B Unit 31 龙舟赛 dragon boat races2 一个粽子 a rice dumpling3 我想要知道有关端午节的事 I would like to know something about the Dragon Boat Festival4 这是这个节日的故事 Heres the story of the festival.5 人们为什么要庆祝这个节日？ Why do people celebrate this festival?6 出生 be born7 大约2000年前 about (around ) two thousand years ago8 他的工作是给国王提建议 His job was to give advice to the king.9 许多建议 much/ a lot of advice10我的工作是拖地 My job is to mop the floor.11把某东西给某人 give sb. sth/ give sth. to sb.12接受某人的建议 take ones advice.13打了败仗 lose the battle14处于危险中 be in danger16伤心 be very sad17跳进河里 jump into the river18那年的农历五月初五 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month of that year19吃粽子 eat rice dumplings20进行龙舟比赛来纪念屈原 have dragon boat races to remember Qu Yuan21在每年的那一天 on that day every year22一只咸粽子 a salt rice dumpling23一只甜粽子 a sweet rice dumpling24有肉的咸粽子 salt rice dumplings with meat25没有赤豆的甜粽子 sweet rice dumplings without red beans26我喜欢没有肉的甜粽子，不喜欢有肉的咸粽子 I like sweet rice dumplings without meat, but I dont like salt rice dumplings with meat.273个月饼 three mooncakes28你要布丁吗？ Would you like some pudding?好的，我喜欢布丁 Yes, please. I like pudding.不，谢谢我不喜欢布丁，我宁愿吃块比萨 No, thanks. I dont like pudding. Id rather have a piece of pizza.29宁愿做（不做）某事 would rather do sth./ would rather not do sth30一片面包/3片面包 a piece of bread / three pieces of bread31写封邮件给某人 write an e-mail to sb32你的外国朋友 your foreign friends33我想要告诉你有关我的事 Id like to tell you something about myself.342种粽子 two kinds of rice dumplings35什么种类的粽子 what kind of rice dumplings36在端午节 at the Dragon Boat Festival37在圣诞节那天 on Christmas Day38在圣诞期间 at Christmas39在大年初一那天 on Chinese New Years Day40在春节期间 at Chinese New Year6B Unit 41. 保持健康 stay healthy/ keep healthy/fit2. 喜欢唱歌/跳舞 love/ enjoy singing /dancing3. 喜爱音乐/运动 enjoy music/ sports4. 我们真的喜爱音乐 We really love music5. 喜爱跑步/游泳 enjoy running/ swimming6. 忘记工作 forget working7. 忘记要做某事（没做） forget to do sth8. 忘记做过某事(做了) forget doing sth9. 记得要做某事（没做） remember to do sth10 记得做过某事（做了）remember doing sth11两个都喜欢 love both12户内活动/户外活动 indoor/ outdoor activities13我最喜爱的户内活动 my favourite indoor activity14在家做拼图游戏 do puzzles at home ( do did done ) 15在操场踢足球/打网球 play football/tennis on the playground (play played played )16去钓鱼/骑车/游泳 go fishing/ cycling / swimming (go went gone )17弹钢琴 play the piano 18看电视 watch television (watch watched watched)19看书 read books (read read read)20看电影 see a film (see saw seen)21做模型 make models (make made made) 22去野餐 go on a picnic/ have a picnic (have had had)23去烧烤 have a barbecue24放风筝 fly kites (fly flew flown)25集邮 collect stamps26那是我最喜爱的户外活动 Thats my favourite outdoor activity27健康问题 health problems28头痛/胃痛/感冒/发烧/嗓子哑 have a headache/ stomach ache/ cold / fever/ sore throat29牙痛 have toothache30为什么我老是头痛？ Why do I always have a headache?31恐怕是因为你看太多电视了 Its because you watch too much television, Im afraid.32少看电视 watch less television33看电视时间太长 watch television for too long34穿足够的衣服 wear enough clothes (wear wore worn)35吃太多辛辣食物 eat too much spicy food36给出正确答案 give the correct answers37进行足够的锻炼 have enough exercise38太多的汉堡 too many hamburgers39他应该做什么？ What should he do ?40他应该多看书 He should read more books41你隔多久锻炼一下？ How often do you exercise?42我每天都锻炼/一天一次/一周两次/一月3次 I exercise every day/once a day/ twice a week/ three times a month 43从不/总是 never / always44少吃饼干 eat fewer biscuits44晚睡觉 go to bed late45练习游泳 practise swimming46练习做某事 practise doing sth47帮助做家务 help do some housework48帮助某人做某事 help sb do sth/help sb to do sth/ help sb with sth49打篮球/拉小提琴/转笔 play basketball/ play the violin / play with pencils50不锻炼/进行许多锻炼 have no exercise/ have much exercise51感到健康 feel well52中秋节 the Mid-autumn Festival 53儿童节 Childrens Day54元宵节 the Lantern Festival55春节 the Spring Festival56教师节 Teachers Day57妇女节 Womens Day58在圣诞节 at Christmas6B Unit 51 我将会怎么样？ What will I be like?2 我可能的将来 my possible future3 站在魔术照相机前 stand in front of a magic camera4 想要拍照 would like to take photographs = want to take photographs5 寻找开始按钮 look for the START button6 放入一张20元的纸币 put in a twenty-yuan note7 按开始按钮press the START button8 等红灯亮 wait for the red light9 出来come out10 看后面的信息 read the note on the back11首先，然后，接着，最后 first, next, then, finally12在15年后 in fifteen years time = in fifteen years13一个宇航员 an astronaut14165厘米高 be 165 centimetres tall15更高更健康 be taller and healthier16更漂亮be more beautiful17重55公斤 weigh fifty-five kilograms = be fifty-five kilograms heavy18好看/努力工作/苗条 be good-looking/ be hardworking/ be slim19一个记者/歌手/模特/面包师a reporter / singer/ model/baker20我认为彼得15年后可能会成为消防队员. I think Peter will possibly be a fireman in 15 years time.21我也这么认为 I think so, too / I agree with you22我认为他不可能会成为歌手I dont think he will possibly be a singer. 我认为不是这样的I dont think so. / I dont agree with you.23爱帮助别人 love helping others24擅长运动 be good at sports = do well in sports 25戴眼镜 wear glasses26灭火 put out fires27听音乐 listen to music28擅长做某事/不擅长做某事be good at doing sth/ be poor at doing sth29爱吃蛋糕和比萨 love eating cake and pizza30多读多写 read and write a lot31爱拍照 enjoy/love taking photographs32在面包房工作 work in a bakery33一个飞行员/警察/秘书/牙医/司机 a pilot/ a policeman/ a secretary/ a dentist/ a driver34有关我将来的报告 a report on my future35不得不 have to do36不必 dont have to do sth/ dont need to do sth37多练习英语和数学 practise English and Maths more 38. 练习做某事 practise doing sth 39学习如何治疗病人 learn how to make sick people better40一个生病的男孩 a sick boy 41我可能会成为女警，但我想要成为牙医I will possibly be a policewoman, but Id like to be a dentist.42驾驶宇宙飞船 fly a spacecraft (fly flew flown)43在晚上 at night44. 那是我将从事的职业。Thats what Ill be. 45. 那是我将要做的事。Thats what Ill do. 46. 那是我将要看到的。Thats what Ill see.47. 那是我们将回来的时间。Thats when Ill come back. 48一副眼镜 a pair of glasses6B Unit 61 季节性的变化 seasonal changes2 多变的天气 changeable weather3 不同季节的制服 uniforms for different seasons4 写一个有关夏天校服的通知 write a notice about uniforms in summer5 所有的新生 all new students6 穿夏装 wear summer uniforms7 在十月初 in early October8 在四月下旬 in late April9 穿白色短袖衬衫 wear white shirts with the short sleeves (wear wore worn)10 蓝色短裤 blue shorts11 黑色皮带 black belt12一双白色短袜 a pair of white socks13带红领巾 wear red scarves14穿长袖连衣裙 wear dresses with the long sleeves15一条短裤 a pair of shorts16一件红色夹克 a red jacket17一条灰色长裤 a pair of grey trousers18一件女式衬衫 a blouse 19一条连衣裙 a dress201到12月 January, February, March, April May, June, July August, September, October, November, December21从。到。fromto22夏天的校园生活 school life in summer23拍了些我们学校生活的照片 take some photos of our school life 24在学校花园里 in the school garden25在图书馆 in the library一个图书馆理员a librarian26在学校食堂 in the school canteen27在操场上 in the playground28没有许多学生 not many students29看到某人在做某事 see sb doing sth30有空调的 be air-conditioned31饭后喝不含酒精的饮料 have some soft drinks after lunch32许多蜜蜂和蝴蝶到处飞 Many bees and butterflies fly around.33帮助他们保暖 help them keep warm34喜欢学习 like studying35写有关学校生活的事 write sth about their school life36长大 grow up37一台空调 an air-conditioner38花园里种着许多鲜花 Many flowers grow in the garden （grow grew grown）6B Unit 71 一辆双层巴士 a double-decker bus2 一个投币箱 a fare box3 一辆空调车 an air-conditioned bus4 一张交通卡 a public transportation card5 喜欢乘公共汽车旅行like travelling by bus6 在过去 in the past7 所有的乘客 all passengers8 从售票员那买票 buy tickets from a bus conductor9 为某人买某物 buy sth for sb /buy sb sth (buy bought bought)10 向乘客收钱 collect money from the passengers11 现在 nowadays12 在许多车上 on many buses13 不必买票 dont need to/dont have to/ neednt buy tickets14 把钱放进投币箱 put money in the fare box15 代替(而不是)做某事 instead of doing sth16 我乘飞机去北京而不是乘火车去的 I travelled to Beijing by plane instead of by train17 只有单层巴士 only single-decker buses18 没有空调车 no air-conditioned buses19 大多数的学生 most students/ most of the students20 他们都(三者或三者以上) （反） all of them/ none of them21 他们(两个)都 （反） both of them/ neither of them22 没有公共汽车司机是女的 None of the bus drivers were women23 一些学生 some students/ some of the students24 仍旧是男的 still men25 大量的游客 plenty of visitors26 十年后花园城市的交通会怎么样? What will travelling in Garden City be like in ten years time =in ten years?27 也许没有人会乘轮渡旅行。Perhaps none of them will travel by ferry.28 可能交通堵塞将更少。 Perhaps there will be fewer traffic jams29 可能有更多的地铁站。 Perhaps there will be more underground stations.30 轻轨 light rails31 许多立交桥 many / a lot of flyovers32 在停车场 in the car parks33 一个自动扶梯 an escalator34 在人行道上 on the pavement35 做个海报 make a poster36 一座人行桥 a footbridge37 见一个魔术师 meet a magician38 选择一把蓝色的尺 choose a blue ruler6B Unit 81. 在有风的天气里 in windy weather2. 在寒冷的天气里 in freezing weather/ in very cold weather3. 冰冻食物 frozen food4. 问有关的问题 ask questions about sth.5. 不同种类的有风的天气 different kinds of windy weather6. 帮她做个展览板 help her make a display board7. 当有微风/强风/台风时你可以看到什么？ What can you see when theres a gentle wind (= breeze)/ a strong wind/ a typhoon?8. 我可以看到人们在公园里放风筝 I can see people flying kites in the park9. 看到某人正在做某事 see sb doing sth10. 在展览板上 on the display board11. 紧紧地抓住雨衣 hold raincoats tightly (hold held held)12. 轻微地吹 blow slightly (blow blew blown)13. 把花盆拿进公寓 take flower pots into the flat (take took taken)14. 快速移动 move quickly15. 在海上做帆板运动 go windsurfing on the sea16. 一阵大风 a strong wind 17. 一场台风 a typhoon18. 谈论某物 talk about sth19. 和某人交谈 talk with/to sb20. 在有风的日子里 on windy days21. 从报纸和书上收集资料 collect information from newspapers and books22. 快乐地放风筝 fly kites happily (fly flew flown)23. 轻轻地吹 blow gently24. 变得更强 become stronger (become became become)25. 把风筝吹走 blow the kite away = blow away the kite (blow it away)26. 立刻回家 go home immediately ( = at once = right now) (go went gone) 27. 在家看电视 watch TV at home28. 猛烈地吹 blow fiercely29. 掉下 fall down (fall fell fallen)30. 使船在海中沉没 sink the boats and ships in the sea (sink sank sunk)31. 迅速地经过 pass quickly32. 在街上小心地走 walk carefully in the street33. 看到一些清洁工打扫街道 see some street cleaners cleaning the street (see saw seen)34. 一张关于台风的幻灯片 a slide show about typhoons35. 考虑一下当有台风时会发生什么事.。 Think about what may happen when theres a typhoon.36. 某人/某事发生什么事 happen to sb / sth?37. 重物 heavy objects38. 掉在车上 fall on cars39. 吹走花盆 blow away flower pots = blow flower pots away40. 在公寓外 outside the flats41. 打碎玻璃窗 break windows (break broke broken)42. 海里的大浪 big waves in the sea43. 安全规则 safety rules44. 渔船应该呆在台风避风港中。 Fishing boats should stay in typhoon shelters45. 我不应该违反规则。 We should not (=shouldnt) break rules. 6 B Unit 91. 海水 sea water 2. 雨水 rain water3. 四分之一 a quarter 4. 一匹海马 a sea horse5. 看书 read books6. 准备有关海洋的班级竞赛 prepare a quiz for a class competition about the oceans7. 几乎四分之三的地球是水 Almost three quarters of the Earth is water. = Water covers three quarters of the Earth. 8. 海洋动物 sea animals 9. 住在小溪里 live in the streams10. 最大的动物 the biggest/largest animals 11. 在地球上 on the Earth12. 最聪明的动物之一 one of the most intelligent animals13. 最危险的动物之一 one of the most dangerous animals14. 在海里 in the oceans/seas 15. .找到海星 find starfish16. 有趣漂亮的海洋动物 interesting and beautiful sea animals17. 从海洋里得到食物 get food from the oceans18. 我们吃的海鲜 the seafood we eat19. 用网捕鱼和虾 use nets to catch fish and prawns20. 在深海里 in the deep sea21. 对所有的动物重要 be important to all (the) animals22. 保持干净keep sth clean23. 停止污染地球 stop polluting the earth24. 停止做某事 stop doing sth25. 停下来去做某事 stop to do sth26. 问题的答案 the answers to the questions27. 想要做某事 want to do sth/ would like to do sth28. 找到一些有关水的信息 find some information about water29. 在网上 on the Internet30. 假如没有雨的话会发生什么事？ What may happen if theres no rain?31. 没有水喝 have no water to drink32. 没有水刷牙 have no water to brush our teeth33. 洗个淋浴/盆浴 take(have) a shower/ take(have) a bath34. 洗衣服 wash (the) clothes35. 洗盘子 wash (the) dishes36. 在农场 on the farm 37. 需要水浇庄稼和蔬菜 need water to water the crops and vegetables38. 饭店的厨师 cooks in restaurants39. 没有水灭火 have no water to put out fires 40. 煮食物 cook food41. 帮助某人做某事 help sb do sth/help sb to do