抗击疫情2020届高三学子寒假五学生版(1)

抗 击 疫 情抗 击 疫 情 2020 届 高 三学 子 寒 假自我 提 升届 高 三学 子 寒 假自我 提 升 训 练训 练 英 语 试 题英 语 试 题 五五 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解 共两节共两节 满分满分 40 分分 A Travelling Exhibitions Wherever you may be you will dive into the history of this country with travelling exhibitions from the Canadian Museum of History and the Canada and round the world to take their visitors on a journey through time Through carefully selected images explanatory texts videos and objects our exhibitions tell the military cultural social political and sports stories that have shaped this country The 2017 2018 season includes exciting discoveries for visitors of all ages This year no fewer than five new exhibitions are taking to the road presented in 19 communities across Canada Whether you are interested in culture sports art or history the variety and quality of these exhibitions is sure to surprise you Snapshots of Canada features a series of photographs preserving memorable moments from our history The Ice Hockey Exhibition directly transports you to the heart of the Canadian National Winter Sports Centre Picturing Arctic Modernity North Baffin Drawings from 1964 showcases Inuit artists through a series of 50 drawings Deadly Skies air War 1914 1918 and Vimy Battle Memorial Icon take a look at the First World War allowing visitors to relive the realities of the battlefield while also reflecting upon the importance of memorial No matter where you live our museums will come to you to help you get to know more about our shared past The Canadian Museum of History and the Canadian War Museum are located in Gatineau and Ottawa as well as online on social media and in your community Need More Information By Email travelling history museum com By Telephone 819 776 7081 21 Who is the text intended for A Travellers B Expert staff C Military men D History lovers 22 What are the exhibitions mainly about A Canadian history B Wars in the world C Museums across Canad D New historical discoveries 23 Where can visitors enjoy the exhibitions A In the Canadian War Museum B In some Canadian communities C In the Canadian Museum of History D In the Canadian National Winter Sports Centre B My best friend traveled to stay with our family last weekend When she arrived she went straight to the kitchen and without asking ate a spoonful of raspberry jam and some died fruit She wasn t being rude I knew she would do this We ve known each other for almost 20 years She can eat anything she wants from my kitchen Indeed I bought her favorite fruits and snacks at the shop that morning Our long weekend together was luxuriously 惬意地 simple I was recovering from surgery and couldn t go to shopping malls We passed the time running errands 做杂事 going to the post office and collecting dry cleaning We drank way too many cappuccinos But we talked About every little detail of our lives There s never been a quiet moment in our friendship We ve lived in different cities for almost a decade Reunions demand constant conversation Out personalities are matched to be sure and a shared history is indescribably valuable We were competitors at high school before bonding over a bad experience Then we discovered the many interests that we had in common Our friendship built itself quickly We stayed companions through law school through our first jobs and our first boyfriends We supported each other through break ups and breakthroughs Ours is a friendship for ages There is something special about friends who know everyone and everything about you They are rare These are the people you ve chosen to witness your life They have seen the bright lights of achievement the depths of despair and the bring routine of the in between It s special to unpack feelings and frustrations without wasting time filling in the blank As my long weekend shows with such friends we don t have to do we simply have to be We drop the act the performance the public version of ourselves The special friendships are those which never fail to delight and whose continuation is worth the extra effort despite distance and difference sneaking 溜进 into your separate lives I had the very great joy of this reminder last weekend I m lucky to have found this friend to see a future where her companionship remains Being together is perfection 24 What happened during her best friend s visit A They enjoyed an eventful long weekend B They bonded by having long 覆盆子 山莓 凋谢的 卡布奇诺咖啡 难以形容的 不明确的 增强与某人的信任关系 在中间 圆满 完善 最后加工 多事故的 多变故的 m o v e f o r w a r d 具体事情 我的友谊 抽象化 友谊的真谛 conversations C They made their favorite snacks and coffee D They talked about recent news events 25 One thing that the author appreciates about their friendship is that A they help each other deal with the boredom of life B they prefer to witness each other s lives from far away C they try to show each other their best selves D they are comfortable being themselves when together 26 Which of the following would the author agree with A Charm comes from differences B Politeness brings best friends closet C Good friendships last naturally D Good friendships need devotion 27 The author s main purpose in writing this article is to A describe what her best friend is like B tell about the friendship she treasures C explore the key aspects of friendship D express thanks to her best friend C When I was a child our dining room had two kinds of chairs two large ones with arm rests and four small ones without The larger ones stood at the ends of the table the smaller ones on the sides Mom and Dad sat in the big chairs except when one of us was away then Mom would sit in one of the smaller chairs Dad always sat at the end at the head of the table Sitting where he did Dad was framed by the window through which the yard could be seen with its trees and grass His chair was not just a place for him at table ir was a place in which he was situated against the yard and the trees It was the holy 申圣的 and protected place that was his and ours through him After Dad retired he and Mom moved out into a small flat When thy came to visit me at their old house Dad still sat at the end of the table though the table was no longer his but mine Only with my marriage to Barbara did I hear a voice questioning the arrangement She requested gently but firmly that I sit at the head of the table in our home I realized then that I was head of the family but I also felt unwilling to introduce such a change How would I feel sitting in that head place in my Dad s presence And how would he handle it I was to find out on the occasion of our youngest child s first birthday Mom and Dad arrived for lunch and went into the dining room Dad moved toward his usual seat in front of the window Before he could get around the side of the table I took a deep breath and said Dad this is going to be your place next to Mom on the side He stopped looked at me and then sat down I felt sad and angry at Barbara for pushing me to do this It would have been easy to say My mistake Dad Sit where you always sit But I didn t When he and Mom were seated Barbara and I took our places I don t know how Dad felt I do know that though removed from his usual place he continued to share his best self with us telling stories of his childhood and youth to the delight of his grandchildren As I served the food our lives experienced a change which we continue to live with It wasn t easy but I sense that there is also something good in the change which has occurred I am beginning to learn that honoring one s father51 is more than the question of which place to occupy at the dining table It also means listening wherever we sit and whatever positions we own to the stories Dad longs to tell We may then during these magical moments even be able to forget about whose chair is whose 28 Why did Dad always sit in the big chair at the end of the table before he retired A Because the chair was large enough for him B Because sitting there he could see the trees and grass in the yard C Because it was the holy seat for the head of the family D Because the chair was comfortable with arm rests 29 What do we know from the second paragraph A The writer s parents moved out because the house was too old B The writer didn t want to hurt his father s feelings C The writer s wife was rude to his parents D The writer didn t dare to refuse his wife s request 30 Which of the following is true according to the passage A Dad felt upset after being removed from his usual place B The writer was satisfied with the new seating arrangement C Dad continued to tell stories to cover his embarrassment D Dad didn t appear to mind where he sat 31 What does the writer intend to tell us A Respecting Dad is more than the question of dining seat B It is not easy to go against parents wishes C Think twice before you act D Every coin has two sides D As the world s population continues to increase so does the amount of global waste people produce According to data collected by the World Bank Group nations will generate 4 billion tons of waste annually by the year 2100 The pollution from trash is 扶手 靠手 p o l l u t i o n p o p u l a t i o n i n c r e a s e g l o b a l w a s t e i n c r e a s e S o d o I D o e s h e h o l d t r u e 对 也同样适用 被固定在 倒装句 s h o u l d d o s h o u l d 可以省略 产生 not only ruining the world s oceans air and soil but endangering all living creatures For years government agencies have been telling citizens to live a zero waste lifestyle Traditionally manufacturers would make a product to be used and thrown by consumers This linear model of production offered no help in the fight against global waste Alternatively a circular economy has been introduced This is a system which aims to minimize waste and restore used materials Once a product s value is exhausted the materials are recycled and returned to manufactures The outcome is less waste In 2016 The Wall Street Journal reported on the Taiwan island s recycling success rate in an article titled The World s Geniuses of Garbage Disposal In 1997 Taiwan established its signature 4 in l Recycling Program consisting of communities recycling enterprises government cleaning teams and the Recycling Fund Residents separate their recyclable waste and bring it to their community s recycling locations The local government collection teams and private collectors collect it Recycling companies buy waste materials from them to generate profits Importers and manufacturers who are responsible for the recyclable products pay a fee into the Recycling Fund The Recycling Fund is an essential aspect of the program used to subsidize 资助 the recycling disposal system support education and research and development as well as finance recycling efforts in the future By following a circular system more products than ever are being manufactured using recycled materials For example used tires can be recovered to pave roads while plastic is reused to make new plastic products And it also helps to conserve natural resources reduce pollution save landfill space and even create new job opportunities 32 Why has a circular economy been introduced A The population is becoming increasingly large B It can help handle global waste C The living creatures on earth are getting less diverse D Traditional products are not environmentally friendly 33 What can we learn about 4 in l Recycle Program A The government invests money as the recycling fund B The recyclable materials can be collected officially or privately C Recycling companies buy waste materials from the residents D The importers and manufactures cover all the costs of the program 34 What s the effect of the circular system A It will cause no waste B It reduces the costs of the products C It contributes to lowering the rate of unemployment D All the materials can be recycled again 35 Which of the following does the text suggest A Do nothing by halves B Actions speak louder than words C One man s trash is another man s treasure D All that glisters isn t gold 第二节第二节 共共 5 小题小题 每小题每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 10 分分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两 项为多余选项 Everyone may have a good understanding of sleep but do you think you know everything about sleep 36 11 Days 37 Some people oversleep about an hour or two but it doesn t generally go beyond that Well it might be interesting to know that the world record holder for sleeping is 11 days Weight by Sleep This one is pretty strange but getting a sufficient amount of sleep can help you lose weight 38 which makes a big difference if you are trying to lose or maintain your weight Make sure you turn off the lights keep the temperature in your room cool and get comfortable sheets to promote good sleep 39 Sufficient sleep promotes good blood circulation helps you control your mood and you know it can help monitor your appetite It is no surprise that a study shows that you can increase your life expectancy by simply getting high quality sleeping Hopefully some of these facts help you learn more about sleep and why it is a little more interesting than you might have thought before 40 so you can get to the bottom of the problem and regain your ability to sleep well A Keep in mind that sleeping well means sleeping a full eight hours and always sleeping at the same time every night B When it comes to sleep most people get about 8 hours of sleep C Next some craziest facts about sleep will be introduced to you D The more sleep you get the longer you will live E Finally if you have more information about facts F Longevity with sleep G This happens because sleeping reduces your appetite by a whopping 45 percent 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 According to Xinhua News Agency the Palace Museum and Huawei signed a strategic cooperation agreement on March 15 The two sides will set an example s e t a n e x a m p l e t o f o r 为 树立榜样 逗号 巨大的 很大的 长寿 长命 持久 w h o p 抽出 征服 使突然摔倒 线的 直线的 通过若干阶段来发展的 要不 或者 提出第二种选择或可能的建议 签名 鲜明特色 标识 c o m m u n i t i e s r e s i d e n t s s e p a r a t e g o v e r m e n t c l e a n i n g t e a m c o l l e c t C B G F A r e c y c l i n g c o m p a n i e s b u y g e n e r a t e p r o f i t s i m p o t e r s a n d m a n u f a c t u r e s p a y a f e e t o F u n d 4 i n 1 r e c y c l i n g p r o g r a m e p r o t e c t 四位一体 四合一 总 分 c o n j 定语从句 食欲 总 e m p l o y 使用 61 5G application The Palace Museum received more than 17 million visitors in 2018 62 make it the most visited museum in the world In the past 20 years an office information network covering the whole museum 63 build gradually The museum has developed an App that provides an in depth 64 explain of cultural relic information and cultural services Also the museum has research on the application of VR AR AI and other 65 technique in museums 66 signing of the agreement marks a new chapter in the strategic cooperation between the Palace Museum and Huawei Technologies Co So Huawei will make efforts 67 accelerate the intelligent construction of the Palace Museum The 600 year old Palace Museum has never been so close to science and technology Shan Jixiang said 68 proud director of the Palace Museum Shan shared many ideas about the 5G Palace Museum With the help of advanced technology 69 is expected that in the future audiences around the world will be able to experience and visit the Palace Museum whether it is a field trip or a virtual tour Also the use of AI technology provides a 70 broad platform and stronger knowledge support for cultural relics among young people 第三部分英语知识运用第三部分英语知识运用 共两节 满分共两节 满分 45 分分 第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空 共共 20 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 30 分分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 As I turned off one of the main roads the other day I noticed something unusual in the parking lot the grocery store There s a wide grassy land in front of their parking lot where 41 often put up signs announcing their yard sales or events but the 42 in front of me was worthy of a double take A man in a suit was 43 a sign into the ground and a homeless man was 44 the sign while he hammered I was 45 by how the two men looked so 46 one with a soldier suit snowy white shirt but the other with 47 clothing and uncombed hair waving 48 in the wind And then the 49 humanity of the moment hit me So many times we 50 homeless people and all we see is just homeless people But on this day I saw the kindness of a man who walked over to help someone The moment really 51 me and it was a fresh reminder to look 52 the outward appearance and see the person instead A friend and I had the 53 a few years ago to write a study guide to a book It s an amazing book That was evident from the first page when I read the dedication 题词 and it 54 To Titus who taught me to cheer for humanity Wow 55 more of us did that Can you imagine the 56 it would make in our world In one of the chapters Sammy tells about sitting in large crowds at places like shops and airports and 57 for humanity It does 58 things Just imagine a disobedient 不服从的 teen with the crazy clothes becomes a young man who s crying out for someone to 59 and a homeless person becomes a real person someone who needs 60 and a helping hand 41 A soldiers B folks C drivers D kids 42 A sight B sign C scenery D sale 43 A burying B twisting C knocking D spinning 44 A holding B measuring C painting D protecting 45 A seized B moved C choked D struck 46 A alike B opposite C careful D hardworking 47 A traditional B ordinary C broken D ragged 48 A beautifully B desperately C wildly D frequently 49 A holy B merciful C wise D meaningless 50 A give away B ask for C depend on D look at 51 A upset B bothered C touched D interested 52 A beyond B around C via D against 53 A trouble B deadline C ability D opportunity 54 A wrote B said C spoke D addressed 55 A what if B but if C as if D only if 56 A appointment B discrimination C difference D reform 57 A paying B scolding C looking D cheering 58 A record B enlarge C change D convey 59 A fight B care C cheat D interview 60 A growth B concern C reputation D authority c o n j p r e p a t i c l e s p r o n v 固定短语 h a s b u i l t w a s b u i l t h a s b e e n b u