Book-Three-Unit-3(单元测试版)

淄博市工业学校 高三第一轮复习 英语学案Book3 Unit 3: Resources and Environment单元测试卷（申美娟）班级 组别组号 姓名 一、重点单词：（18个）1.人口 2.燃料 3.节省 4.危险 5.损害，损失 6.融化 7.地震 8.洪水 9.森林 10.（周围的）环境 11.相互作用 12.呼吸 13.破坏 14.宝贵的 15.纯净的 16.减少 17.资源 18.支持 二、重点短语：（61个）1.自然资源 2.在将来 3.尽可能的 4.正在增长的人口 5.被用作 6.尽力做 7.节约资源 8.尽可能的 9.太多水 10.被用作 11.对有害 12.美化我们的生活 13.保护我们的环境 14.看一看 15.一场可怕的灾难 16.重建、恢复状态_ 17.做某事花费某人多长时间 _18.严禁入内 19.在自然中 20.全球变暖_ 21.成百上千 22.发生 23.倒塌 24.足够深_25.处于巨大的危险中 26.不是而是 27.继续做某事 28.至少 29.导致 27.开垦 28.开发 29.迷路 30.长大 31.相互影响 32.认为理所当然 33.学习做某事 34.用作_ 35. 用光 36.带来 36.依靠自己，独自地 37.注意_38.例如 39.依靠、依赖 40.导致、造成_ 41.认为理所当然42.呼吸清洁的空气_ 43.饮用纯净水_44.深深地思考_ 45. 也 _46. 被影响 _ 47. 依靠，依赖_49.制定法律 50.保护环境免受污染 _ 51.用完，用光 52.被覆盖 53.努力做某事 _ 54. 从借_55.塑料袋 56.代替,取代 _57.让我们分享_ 58. 同意_59.不仅而且. _ 60. 接管 61.减少空气污染 三、单项选择（25个）1.The government should make great efforts _ the environment from pollution.A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected2.Man _ what happens.A. had no control about B. had no control over C. has no control about D. has control over3. earthquakes take place every year.A. Two hundreds B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. hundred of4.The moving ground makes the building _.A.shake and fall down B.shook and fell down C. shake and fell down D. shook and fall down5.How many things can be clean energy? Sorry, I know little about it.A. used to B. used as C. useful to D. using to 6.We have started to think deeply about things once .A. take for granted B. taking for granted C. to take for granted D. taken for granted 7. Computers _ us a lot of work. A save B saves C are saved D is saved 8. _ is the population of your city ? A .What B How C. How much D. How many 9.We must use the natural resources without _. A wasting B wastes C wasted D saving 10.We should try to use _ water every day . A much B less C many D more 11. Flooding _ lots of damage . A causes B cause C causing D is caused 12.Hundreds of earthquakes _ every year .A take place B took place C takes place D happened 13. Global warming is _ a natural disaster _ is also dangerous .A not . only B not but C either or D neither nor 14. She grew up _ comfortable surroundings. A at B on C in D of 15. The environment _ everything in our surroundings. A include B includes C is included D including16.What will the government _ population problem ? A. deal with B. deal C. do with D. do 17.Nothing will prevent us from _ to the concert this afternoon. A. went B .go C. going D. gone 18.In recent years, great changes _ in our home- the earth . A. taken place B. has taken C. have taken place D. happened 19.It takes a long time to put things _ after a flood . A. right B from C down D. off 20.Global warming can lead _ flood. A. on B.to C. for D. in 21. Coal is used _ fuel . A as B for C from D of 22.The natural resources are rich ,but population is _ in China. A. large B. big C. many D.much 23.Computers _ a lot of work . A. saved for us B.save us C. saves us D. save to us 24._ the population in your city ? A. What B Whats C. What are D How many 25.If we want to our children to have water to use ,we should try to use _ water _. A. less; everyday B. little ; everyday C. less; every day D. more ; every day. 四、交际用语（2篇）A篇 Mary :Can you tell me something _ natural resources in China ? Wang Li: The natural resources are rich but population is _ in China. Mary: So they are very precious . Wang Li :Yes, we must use them _ wasting ._ we ll have no farmland and fuel in _ future. Mary : That sounds horrible.Wang Li: We shouldnt waste our resources.Mary : And we should try to save as many resources _ _.Wang Li: Your are right.B篇Mike: are resources ?Wang Land ,forests and minerals are all resources.Mike: Should we save natural resources ?Wang Tao: Yes. If not ,they can be used _ in the future.Mike: Why should we save resources ?Wang _ resources are limited and very precious .Mike: Natural resources are limited .What should we do ?Wang Tao: We should use them without _.五、篇章理解 你为世界环境日做了什么？世界环境日是联合国在1972年设立的。每年6月5日人们都庆祝世界环境日。2009年世界环境日的主题是“地球需要你-团结起来应对气候变化。”世界环境日的庆祝方式是多种多样的，包括绿色音乐