大学体验英语三之汉英翻译复习题

汉英翻译复习题汉英翻译复习题 1 不知什么原因 这条消息没有见报 A For no reason the news did find its way into the newspaper B For one reason or another the news did not find its way into the newspaper C For some reasons the news found no way into the newspaper D For a certain reason the news did not find any way into the newspaper 2 大错误没有犯 小错误没有断 因为我们没有经验 A We haven t made any major mistakes we have made minor ones because we have no experience B Since we haven t made any major mistakes we have made many minor ones because we have no experience C As we haven t made any major mistakes we have made minor ones because we have no experience D Although we haven t made any major mistakes we have made many minor ones because we have no experience 3 我不是文学家 不属于任何流派 所以我不受限制 A I am not restricted in any way because I am not a man of letters nor I belong to any particular school B I am not a man of letters and don t belong to any particular school therefore not restricted in any way C I am not a man of letters nor I belong to any particular school Thus I am not restricted in any way D I am not a man of letters so I am not restricted in any way as I do not belong to any particular school 4 相反 最肯定无疑的话如果说起来犹豫不决 闪烁其词 也会变得苍白无力 A On the other hand the most assertive words will lose their impact if expressed in a hesitant indirect manner B On the contrary even the most assertive words will become soft if people expressed in a hesitant indirect manner C On the other hand the most assertive words will be weak if they are said hesitantly and indirectly D On the contrary even the most assertive words will become fable if people say them hesitantly and indirectly 5 她不喜欢说话 别人问了才回答 答得也不多 A She said little only answering briefly when asked a question B She said little answering only briefly when asking a question C She said little other asked then she answered briefly D She said little and not answered briefly only when until others asked 6 由于投资眼光 10 年中他的钱增加了两倍 A He doubled his money in ten years by investing it wisely B He tripled his money in ten years by investing it wisely C His money doubled in ten years by investing it wisely D His money has bee doubled in ten years by investing it wisely 7 中国水域 草原 山地资源丰富 开发潜力巨大 A China s water grassland and sloping land resources are rich and the potential for exploitation is great B Rich in water grassland and sloping land resources China s potential for exploitation is great C China has rich water grassland and sloping land resources which have great potential for exploitation D China s water grassland and sloping land resources which have great potential for exploitation are rich 8 通过改造中低产田 可使每公顷产量提高 1500 公斤以上 A The grain output per hectare can be increased by more than 1500kg after the upgrading of medium and low yield land B The grain output per hectare can be increased by more than 1500kg through the upgrading of medium and low yield land C It is possible for the grain output per hectare to be increased by more than 1500kg after the upgrading of medium and low yield land D It is possible for the grain output per hectare to be increased by more than 1500kg if the medium and low yield land is upgrade 9 今年第一季度的产量比去年同期增加了 12 5 A The production increased by 12 5 percent between January and March compared with the corresponding period last year B The production increased 12 5 times between January and March compared with the corresponding period last year C The production increased 12 5 percent between January and March compared with the corresponding period last year D The production increased 87 5 percent between January and March compared with the corresponding period last year 10 这几年来 我因行动不便 整天过着 井蛙 的无聊生活 A My recent years inconvenience in action put me into a dull life of well frog B I recent years I am inconvenient in action and live a dull life like a frog at the bottom of a well C Unable to move about conveniently these years I have been leading a dull life well frog s life D In recent years unable to move about easily I have been leading a dull life like that of a frog at the bottom of a well 11 如今 能为他的这本散文集作序 我觉得很荣幸 A I am asked to write a preface to this collection of his essays and I find it a great honor B I am able to write a preface to this collection of his essays and I feel it a great honor C Being able to write a preface to this collection of his essays I feel greatly honored D I find it a great honor to be asked to write a preface to this collection of his essays 12 梵蒂冈就是在圣彼得堡教堂附近 是罗马教皇的宫殿 这是一个国中之国 A Vatican is near to St Peter s It is the palace of the Pope in Rome It is a country within a country B Standing beside St Peter s Vatican the palace of the Pope in Rome is a country within a country C Vatican which stands in the neighborhood of St Peter s is the palace of the Pope in Rome and is a country within a country D Not far from St Peter s was the Vatican the palace of the Pope in Rome constituting a country within a country 13 手上的钱不够用了 他只好打消买皮鞋的念头 A Money is not enough He has to drop the idea to buy a pair of leather shoes B Money being not enough he has to drop the idea to buy a pair of leather shoes for the time being C Money is not enough he has to drop the idea to buy a pair of leather shoes for the time being D He has to drop the idea to buy a pair of leather shoes for the time being because money is not enough 14 海洋覆盖了地球表面的 71 是全球生命支持系统的一个基本组成部分 A The ocean covers 71 percent of the earth s surface and it is a basic component of the global bio support system B The ocean which covers 71 percent of the earth s surface is a basic component of the global bio support system C Flooding 71 percent of the earth s surface the ocean forms a basic component of the global bio support system D The ocean which is a basic component of the global bio support system covers 71 percent of the earth s surface 15 中国现有宜农荒地 3500 万公顷 其中可开垦为耕地的约有 1470 万公顷 A China now has 35 million hectares of wasteland which are suitable for farming of this about 14 7 million hectares can be reclaimed B China now has 35 million acres of wasteland which are suitable for farming of this about 14 7 million acres can be reclaimed C China now has 35 million acres of wasteland are suitable for farming Of this about 14 7 million acres can be reclaimed D China now has 35 million hectares of wasteland which are suitable for farming Of this about 14 7 million hectares can be reclaimed 16 五四运动是在思想上和干部上准备了一九二一年中国共产党的成立 A The May 4th Movement both on ideology and on cadres prepared for the founding of the Communist Party of China in 1921 B The May 4th Movement both in ideology and in cadres prepared for the founding of the Communist Party of China in 1921 C Both on ideology and on the matter of cadres the May 4th Movement paved the way for the founding of the Chinese Communist Party in 1921 D Both in ideology and in the matter of cadres the May 4th Movement paved the way for the founding of the Chinese Communist Party in 1921 17 直到在法庭受到审讯时 他才明白了事情的真相 A It was until his trial in the court that he got to know the truth of it B It was not until his trial in the court that did he get to know the truth of it C It was not until his trial in the court that he got to know the truth of it D It was until his trial in the court that did he get to know the truth of it 18 去年我们的工作人员增加了两倍 工作量也增加了四倍 A Last year we doubled our staff and increased our work load by five times B Last year we doubled our staff and increased our work load by four times C Last year we tripled our staff and increased our work load by five times D Last year we tripled our staff and increased our work load by four times 19 革命是解放生产力 改革也是解放生产力 A Revolution means the emancipation of productivity and reform does so B Revolution means the emancipation of productivity and so does reform C Revolution means the emancipation of productivity too does reform D Revolution means the emancipation of productivity reform does too 20 我就担心丧失机会 不抓呀 看到的机会就丢掉了 时间一晃就过去了 A The only thing I worry about is that we may lose opportunities If we don t seize them they will slip through our fingers time speeds by B The only thing I worry about is that we may lose opportunities Don t seize them they will slip through our fingers because time speeds by C The only thing I worry about is that we may lose opportunities If we don t seize them they will slip through our fingers Now that time flies fast D The only thing I worry about is that we may lose opportunities If we don t seize them they will slip through our fingers as time speeds by 21 虽然我浑身酸痛 可是不干活儿不行呀 A Though I still ached all over I must work B Though I still ached all over I had to work C Though I still ached all over I cannot but work D Though I still ached all over but I had to work 22 见此情景 我猛然想起在 60 路沿线上有家福利院 A Looking at this scene I suddenly remembered that there was a welfare factory on the line of Bus No 60 B Looking at this scene an idea that there was a welfare factory on the line of Bus No 60 suddenly occurred to me C Looking at this scene an idea suddenly occurred to me that there was a welfare factory on the line of Bus No 60 D Looking at this scene I suddenly thought that there was a welfare factory on the line of Bus No 60 23 这个出租车司机黑着呢 他经常宰顾客 A This taxi driver has a black heart He often kills his customers B This taxi driver is an old screw He often overcharges C This taxi driver is a very greedy overcharges D This taxi driver who is very greedy often overcharges 24 仅去年一年这个工厂的工程师和技术员就开发了不少新产品 A Lonely last year the engineers and technicians in the factory developed quite an amount of new products B Last year alone the engineers and technicians in the factory developed quite a number of new products C Last year alone the engineers and technicians in the factory developed quite an amount of new products D Lonely last year the engineers and technicians in the factory developed quite a number of new products 25 正如一个人的伟大不在于他的身高一样 一个民族的伟大不在于人口的多少 A The greatness of a nation is no less determined by its population than the greatness of a man is determined by his height B The greatness of a nation is no as determined by its population as the greatness of a man is determined by his height C The greatness of a nation is not determined by its population the same as the greatness of a man is determined by his height D The greatness of a nation is no more determined by its population than the greatness of a man is determined by his height 26 其实 不发达地区大都拥有丰富的资源 发展潜力很大 A In fact most of the less developed areas are rich in natural resources yet have great potentials for development B In fact most of the less developed areas are rich in natural resources and have great potentials for development C In fact most of the less developed areas are rich in natural resources but their development potential is very great D In fact most of the less developed areas are rich in natural resources as their development potential is very great 27 我们的改革是经济方面着手的 又首先是从农村开始的 A Our reform first implemented in the economic sphere beginning with the rural areas B Our reform first implemented in the economic sphere begun with the rural areas C Our reform was first implemented in the economic sphere begun with the rural areas D Our reform was first implemented in the economic sphere beginning with the rural areas 28 只要意志坚强就没有改不了的旧习惯 A There is no old habit that may be cured by a strong will power B There is no old habit but may be cured by a strong will power C No old habit can be cured through a strong will power D A strong will power may never cure old habit 29 1995 年与 1949 年相比 粮食总产量增长了 3 倍多