印度交通安全规则 信号篇

Road Traffic Signs - Signals Basic Rules of the Road The rules enlisted under this category are to be meant for all the people sharing the roads. The idea behind formulating such rules is that the roads are meant not only for the drivers (including motorists/cyclists/motorcyclists), but are shared by the pedestrians and animals by the road side. The rules belonging to these categories are mandatory to be followed while using the roads. You can observe all the above-stated rules only if you are patient, considerate and careful. Traffic Signals A traffic light, traffic signal or a stop light is a signaling device positioned at a road intersection to indicate when it is safe to wade through. The traffic signal passes on its information using a universal color code STOP & WAITGET READYGO Road Signals Signs form a vital and integral part of the trafficking system for the safety of the road users. As per IRC (Indian Roads Congress) Road Signs are for indications on the road the road signs are categorized into 3 types: Mandatory Signs or Regulatory Signs Cautionary Signs or Warning or Precautionary Informatory Signs Hand Signals Hand Signals or Manual Regulation Signs are the gestures used to regulate traffic on the road using the hand movements. Traffic policemen use these actions to Regulate traffic particularly at intersections while the drivers use these signals to Notify the other users on the road about his intentions. Based on the person these Can be categorized as: Hand Signals by Policeman Hand Signals by Drivers Road Markings and Pavement Markings Road markings or pavement markings were introduced in 1920s. Initially, they were used to indicate the roads centerline. But, as they traffic increased, so did the roads and the lanes and later with the multi lane roads they were used to define lanes. With the times, they too have evolved a lot adorned with the information to aid motorists in passing safely. Mandatory Signs or Regulatory Signs Straight Prohibited or No EntryOne Way SignOne Way SignVehicle Prohibited in Both DirectionsAll Motor Vehicles ProhibitedTruck ProhibitedBullock Cart Prohibited(牛车禁止)Tonga Prohibited（轻便双轮马车禁止）Hand Cart ProhibitedCycle ProhibitedPedestrians ProhibitedRight turn ProhibitedLeft Tturn ProhibitedU-Turn ProhibitedOvertaking ProhibitedHorn ProhibitedBullock Cart & Cart ProhibitedLength LimitSpeed LimitLoad LimitHeight LimitWidth LimitAxle ksl Load LimitRestriction Ends SignNo ParkingNo Stopping or StandingCompulsory Ahead OnlyCompulsory Keep LeftCompulsory Turn LeftCompulsory Tturn RightCompulsory Turn Right AheadCompulsory Turn Left AheadCompulsory Ahead or Turn LeftCompulsory Ahead or Turn RightCompulsory Cycle TrackCompulsory Sound HornStopGive WayCautionary or Warning or Precautionary SignsRight Hand CurveLeft Hand Curve Right Hair Pin BendLeft Hair Pin BendRight Reverse BendLeft Reverse BendSteep Ascent Steep Descent Narrow Road Ahead Road Wideness Ahead Narrow BridgeSlippery Road Loose GravelCycle CrossingPedestrian Crossing School AheadMen at WorkCattleFalling RocksFerryCross RoadGap in MedianSide Road Right Side Road Left Y-IntersectionY-IntersectionY-IntersectionT-IntersectionStaggered IntersectionStaggered IntersectionMajor Road Ahead Major Road Ahead RoundaboutDangerous Dip Hump or Rough Road Barrier Ahead 200 Meters 50-100 Meters200 Meters 50-100 MetersInformatory Road SignsAdvanced Direction SignRe-Assurance SignDestination Sign Place Identification SignHospital First Aid PostResting PlaceEating Place No Through RoadNo Through Side RoadPark This Side Park This Both Side Parking Lot TaxisParking Lot Auto rickshaws Parking Lot Cycle rickshaws Parking Lot Cycles Parking Lot Scooters and Motorcycle Barrier Ahead Traffic Police Hand SignalsTo start one sided vehiclesTo stop vehicles coming from frontTo stop vehicles approaching from behindTo stop vehicles approaching simultaneously from front and behindTo stop vehicles approaching simultaneously from right and leftTo start vehicle approaching from leftTo start vehicles coming from rightTo change signTo start one sided vehiclesTo start vehicles on T-PointTo give VIP saluteTo manage vehicles on T-PointHand Signals by DriversI intend to move in to the left or turn leftI intend to move out to the right or changing the lane or turn rightI intend to stopI intend to slow downIndicating the car following you to overtakeRoad Marking or Pavement Marking SignsCentre Line Marking For A Two Lane RoadLane Line And Broken Centre LineCentre Barrier Line Marking For A Four Lane Road Centre Barrier Line Marking For A Six Lane RoadDouble White/Yellow Lines:Used where visibility is restricted in both directions. Neither stream of traffic is allowed to cross the lines. Combination Of Solid And Broken Lines: If the line on your side is broken, you may cross or straddle it. OverTake - but only if it is safe to do so. If the line on your side is continious you must not cross or straddle it. Stop Line:A stop line is a single solid transverse line painted before the intersecting edge of the road junction/ intersection.This line indicates where you are required to stop when directed by traffic officer, traffic light of stop sign. Where a pedestrian crossing is provided, the stop line is marked before the pedestrian crossing. Give Way Line:The give way line is usually a double dotted line marked transversely at junctions. These lines are generally supplemented by a reverse triangle give way sign painted on the road surface before the dotted lines or by a road sign installed beside the marking. Give way to traffic on the main approaching road. Border or Edge Lines:These are continuous lines at the edge of the carriageway and mark the limits of the main carriageway upto which a driver can safely venture.Parking Prohibited Lines:A solid continuous yellow line painted on the kerb or edge of the carriageway along with a No-parking sign indicates the extent of no-parking are