九年级英语全册《Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth》同步练习 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

Unit13 Were trying to save the earth一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分） 1.Look! Jack and his monkey flying disk together in the garden.A. is playingB. was playingC. are playingD. were playing 2.Miss Brown, we cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished 3.He is very surprised that all the houses in the village white.A. paintB. paintedC. are paintingD. are painted 4.- What happened to Billy?- He because of his drink-driving.A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caughtD. had caught 5.- she use to have short hair?- Yes. But her hair is long now.A. DoesB. DidC. IsD. Was 6.We be careful when were walking across the road. Therere too many cars now.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could 7.Many students said that they were willing to work hard to make their dreams true.A. comeB. cameC. comes 8.To live a green life, we should try to save energy and produce pollution.A. more; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. most; least 9.Kate won the first prize in the sports meeting. pleasant surprise she gave her classmates!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a10.Hurry up, you will miss the early train.A. orB. andC. ifD. unless11.I couldnt afford the suit at that moment.A. buyB. buyingC. boughtD. to buy12.- The T-shirt looks nice on you! How much does it ?- I just ten dollars for it.A. take; affordedB. cost; paidC. cost; spent13.- Why not the dancing?- Thats a good idea. Lets them.A. join; joinB. join in; joinC. join; join inD. join in; join in14.- You should the shower when you are washing your hair.- OK. I will. We need to save water.A. put onB. put offC. turn offD. turn on15. helps us a lot to protect the environment.A. Buying old thingsB. Making cheap thingsC. Recycling thingsD. Using cheap things二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共15小题；共15分）16. Living in the city has many a such as good schools, big shopping centers and so on.17. They killed many sharks last year. How c they are!18. It was her dream to enter the film i when Gong Li was very young.19. So far, no s studies have shown that sharks fins are good for health.20. I saw the White House where the P of the USA lives.21. I dont like lions because theyre u .22. People throw l into the river and make it really dirty.23. Its important to r (回收利用) paper to save the trees.24. - Do you know the a of this type of bicycle?- Its very light.25. People generally think that he who kills a pet dog or a pet cat is c .26. When i is well developed in one country, the people there will be rich and live a better life.27. Learning s knowledge is very useful.28. John Adams was once P of the US.29. The old lion has an u face. We are afraid of it.30. If no one l ,the park will be very clean.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）31. My uncle decided to enter the film (行业) when he was in his fifties.32. I suggest you use the public (运输工具) as much as you can.33. (科学的) farming is very popular with farmers.34. There is some information about the people who are (残酷) to animals.35. Her mother couldnt (负担得起) to pay for her childs education.36. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are (有利条件) that attract people.37. Now, most supermarkets in China have stopped providing shoppers with free (塑料的) bags.38. We collect the waste paper to (回收利用) it.39. The city is the (工业) center of the country.40. Great changes have taken place in Chinas (交通运输) since the high-speed trains were used.41. The restaurant owner has learned how to make money from (科学的) studies.42. I cant stand(容忍) the people who are (残忍的) to animals.43. I dont think everyone is rich enough to (可负担) such a modern house.44. Being tall gives him an (优势) over the other basketball players.45. Dont use (塑料的) bags.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）46. 水污染对我们的健康有害。(词数不限)Water pollution our health.47. 我得花150美元买这台缝纫机。I have to 150 dollars the sewing machine.48. 我过去害怕老师。I scared of a teacher.49. 吴斌被视为最美司机。（词数不限）Wu Bin is the most beautiful driver.50. 史密斯先生不在，他去看电影了。 (词数不限)Mr Smith is not in. He to the cinema.五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分） Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines and there was no modern medicine, 51 . However, people lived in a clean world. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest 52 is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes 53 . It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 54 more loudly and get angry more easily. Air pollution is the most 55 kind of pollution. Its bad to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories 56 pollute air every day. Sometimes the polluted 57 is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. Many countries are making rules to 58 pollution. Factories must clean their waste water before it is 59 into the river. They mustnt blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things into the dustbin and not 60 them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.51.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither52.A. problemsB. machinesC. lakesD. rivers53.A. clearB. dirtyC. niceD. tasty54.A. askB. singC. talkD. hear55.A. famousB. difficultC. importantD. serious56.A. bothB. eachC. allD. none57.A. waterB. noiseC. airD. sound58.A. helpB. fightC. protectD. kill59.A. foundB. neededC. pouredD. jumped60.A. pickB. throwC. seeD. catch六、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）A These days haze(雾霾) is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner. Transport is one of the biggest contributors(促成物) to haze. When, where, how, why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year, he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If it is necessary, you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a tonne of pollutants, including CO2, from going into the atmosphere. Carpooling is another way to reduce carbon emissions(排放). Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your cars emissions by half. What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you pollute less and save some money. A large amount of our energy supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months, or updating some of your electrical appliances to low-energy models. For example, you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs.61. Which does the writer think should play an important role in reducing haze?A. City cleaners.B. Haze producers.C. Local governments.D. Common people.62. We can infer(推断) from the passage that the writer thinks .A. cars can be used only when people have toB. cars should be given up as soon as possibleC. cars must be improved to reduce air pollutionD. cars may cause the most serious pollution of all63. We should reduce the use of electricity mainly because .A. we can save a lot of money by using less energyB. coal is now becoming rarer and rarer on our planetC. harmful things come out while electricity is producedD. electrical appliances send out something harmful to our air64. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. What Are Causing Haze Around Us?B. What You Can Do to Reduce Haze?C. How Dangerous Haze Is to Our Life?D. How Important It Is to Reduce Haze?B Zoos are places where different kinds of animals are kept and shown for the public. At most modern zoos people can see, smell, and hear animals in their natural way. Here are four reasons why people need zoos. Firstly, zoos educate people about animals and their natural environment. They give interesting information about each animal, such as where it comes from and how it lives. Special teachers at the zoo help children understand more about the animals. Trained guides show visitors around the zoo. Secondly, zoos are working hard to find out more about animals. New knowledge leads to improved ways of looking after animals in the zoo, and better understanding of the same animals in the wild. Thirdly, zoos play a part in protecting animals and stopping them from disappearing. Zoos work together with each other to help the animals in danger. For example, gorillas(大猩猩) from Taronga Zoo were sent to live with gorillas at the Melbourne Zoo in the hope that they would give birth to babies. Finally, zoos are important for peoples enjoyment. People enjoy getting close to animals without having to cross the plains(平原) of Africa or climb the mountains of China. In the past, animal shows were common in zoos. Visitors were excited by monkeys in human clothes, and they even took rides on elephants or horses. However, today people prefer to see animals behaving naturally. So a modern zoo is a place where animals are well cared for.65. Special teachers at the zoo .A. show visitors around the zooB. ride elephants or horsesC. look after animals in dangerD. help children know about animals66. From the passage we know were sent from Taronga Zoo to the Melbourne Zoo.A. horsesB. gorillasC. monkeysD. elephants67. According to Paragraph 5, visitors to the zoos enjoy themselves because they .A. can get close to animalsB. prefer to cross plainsC. like climbing mountainsD. can organize animal shows68. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Modern zoos have improved ways of looking after animals.B. At modern zoos people like to see animals behaving naturally.C. Today, people still prefer to take rides on elephants or horses.D. Modern zoos educate people about animals and their natural environment.C When we talk about intelligence(智力), we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do. For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isnt sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesnt feel ashamed that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook(看法) on life, a special feeling about life, and how he fits into it. If you look at children, youll see great difference between what we call bright children and non-bright children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about lifehe tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream world: he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.69. According to this passage, intelligence is the ability to .A. get some high scores on some testsB. do well in schoolC. deal with lifeD. have a lot of book knowledge70. In a new situation, an intelligent person .A. knows more about what might happen to himB. is sure of the result he will getC. cares more about himselfD. keeps his mind on what to do about the situation71. If an intelligent person failed, he would .A. try not to feel ashamedB. learn from his mistakesC. try to find all he couldD. make sure what result he would get72. Bright children and non-bright children .A. are two different types of childrenB. are different mainly in their degree of clevernessC. have difference only in their way of thinkingD. have different knowledge about the worldD America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They dont feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸) deeply into both families. There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America. Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(好客) at home and enjoy your visit in America!73. The underlined phrase pick up in Paragraph 1 may mean .A. keep outB. give upC. pay no attention toD. continue74. Which of the following is the typical(典型的) way of American hospitality?A. Treating friends at home.B. Taking days off to be with friends.C. Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.D. Sharing everything they have.75. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?A. Americans are always generous with their time.B. Americans dont feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.D. Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分） Mrs. Green hasnt slept very well these days. It worries her. So she had to see the doctor. 76. 77. It is not a good habit. If you dont sleep for hours during the early part of the evening, you will be more ready to sleep at bedtime. If you dont nap(打盹) after dinner, you will not want to stay up so late, and you will not feel the need to take a sleeping pill. The pill is still working in your body when you get up in the morning. This is the reason why you feel tired all day. 78. Right after your evening meal, do some kinds of physical activitiessuch as walking outside, or chatting with your friends. Then go to bed at your usual time, and 79. If you can get into the habit of spending your evenings this way, I am sure you will feel less tired during the day. 80. If so, get up and watch television or do some jobs around your house until you feel sleepy. The most important thing is to give up taking that nap right after dinner and taking pills.A. At first, it may be hard for you to go to sleep without taking a pill.B. I think the key to your problem is that long nap after dinner.C. you should be able to get a good nights rest without taking a pill.D. You should get over the habit of sleeping during the evening.E. The doctor gave her