2006年高考全国卷1英语(含答案).doc

英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。 3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。 4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。 11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。 13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。 14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 15、A mothers love never changes. 母爱永恒。 16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。 17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。 18、A years plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。 19、A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 20、Better late than never. 不怕慢，单怕站。 21、By reading we enrich the mind.读书使人充实，22、Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。 23、Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。 24、Custom is a second nature. 习惯是后天养成的。 25、Custom makes all things easy. 有个好习惯，事事皆不难。 26、Doing is better than saying. 与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。 27、Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。 28、Dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事，今日毕。 29、Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦。 30、Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好。 31、Easier said than done. 说得容易，做得难。32、Easy come, easy go. 来也匆匆，去也匆匆。 33、Eat to live, but not live to eat. 人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。 34、Every man has his faults. 金无足赤，人无完人。 35、Every man is the architect of his own fortune. 自己的命运自己掌握。 36、Every minute counts. 分秒必争。37、Each coin has two sides. 38、Fact speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 39、Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 40、God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。41、Health is better than wealth. 健康胜过财富。 42、Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。 43、Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。 44、It is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。 45、Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量46、Like mother, like daughter. 有其母必有其女。 47、No pain， no gain.（不劳无获。）48、You never know till you have tried. 不尝试，不知晓。49、An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。50、Diligence is the mother of success.勤奋是成功之母。51、Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起，使人健康、富裕和聪颖。52、Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的教师。53、Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。54、Where theres a will, theres a way. 有志者事竟成。55、Practice makes perfect （熟能生巧。）56、Pride goes before a fall（骄傲必败。）Superstar and IIts common that many students are crazy about those singers and actors. However, liyundi, a pianist, is the superstar in my heart. He is a man of few words and he even looks like the greatest pianistChopin. When listening to his music , I can get rid of everything noisy around. Whats more, I can feel his strong love for music. Rome wasnt built in one day. He achieved the great success through huge effort. I can learn from him that we should never give up to realize our dreams.Superstar and IHer name first appeared as a joke then like a wonder. She is Susan Boyle, the superstar in my heart. Although shes not beautiful, her voice and spirit moved all the audience, including me. The song I dreamed a dream that she sang touched everyones heart who had a dream and wanted to realize it. She taught me how to go on my dreams as well as never to give up. She is like a sunshine that gives me hope. Where there is a will, there is a way.2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语（全国卷1）本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷1至12页。第卷13至14页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18.答案是B。1.How much will the man pay for the tickets?A.7.5. B.15. C.50.2.Which is the right gate for the mans flight?A.Gate 16. B.Gate 22. C.Gate 25.3.How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A.Happy. B.Tired. C.Worried.4.When can the woman get the computers?A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday.5.What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A.The size is not large enough.B.The material is not good.C.The color is not suitable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What can we learn about Mr.Brown?A.He is in his office.B.He is at a meeting.C.He is out for a meal.7.What will the man probably do next?A.Call back.B.Come again.C.Leave a message.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What kind of room does the man want to take?A.A single room.B.A double room.C.A room for three.9.What does the man need to put in the from?A.Telephone and student card numbers.B.Student card number and address.C.Address and telephone number.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Fellow clerks.B.Boss and secrecary.C.Customer and salesperson.11.What does the man like about his job?A.Living close to the office.B.Chances to go abroad.C.Nice people to work with.12.What do we know about the woman?A.She likes traveling.B.She is new to the company.C.She works in public relstions.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.When will the visitors come?A.In March. B.In April. C.In May.14.How many visitors are coming?A.8. B.10. C.12.15.What will the visitors do on the second day?A.Go to party. B.Visit schools. C.Attend a lecture.16.Where will the visitors go on the final day?A.To London. B.To Scotland. C.To the coast.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What is the first word the baby tried to say?A.Truck. B.OK. C.Duck.18.How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly?19.What did the father do when the baby screamed that word at the airport?A.He corrected the baby.B.He tried to stop the baby.C.He did himself somewhere.20.Why did the mother pretend not to know the baby?A.She got angry with the father.B.She was frightened by the noise.C.She felt uneasy about the noisy baby.第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B。21.The house belongs to my aunt but she here any more.A.hasnt lived B.didnt live C.hadnt lived D.doesnt live22.We the last bus and didnt have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.A.rcached B.lost C.missed D.caught23.See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morring.A.when B.which C.where D.what24.Theres no light on-they be at home.A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.shouldnt25.Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? Oh yes! Its past the post office, next to a big market.A.Mm, let me think. B.Oh, I beg your pardon?C.Youre welcome. D.What do you mean?26.If I can help ,I dont like working late into the night.A. B. C. D.27.Mike didnt play yesterday because .A.damaged B.hurt C.hit D.struck28. he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker hs a lot of experience.A.Since B.Unless C.As D.Althought29.The water cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels30.Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?Sorry, wrong number, There isnt Mr. Smith here.A.不填 B.a C.the D.one31.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it yesterday.A.was happening B.happensC.has happened D.happened32. and happy, Tony stood up and accepled and prize.A.Surprising B.SurprisedB.Being surprised D.To be surprising33.Please remind me he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A.where B.when C.how D.what34.I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight? . Im not using it anyhow.A.Sure, go ahead B.I dont knowC.Yes, indeed D.I dont care35.Mary, here-everybody else, stay where you are.A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront cafe on a Greet island. Over hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers(脾气) of both the tourists and waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment(环境).At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple,waiting for 39 .They held hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the kneed-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered. 44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 ,and then walked back to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted(祝酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter. One doesnt step into water in ones best summer clothes. Why not? Customers are not served 53 . Why not? Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention(常规) and enjoy 55 to the fullest.36.A.fresh B.cool C.still D.thin37.A.mannged B.expected C.attempted D.risen38.A.lonely B.curious C.well-dressed D.bad-tempered39.A.cheers B.service C.attention D.flowers40.A.metal table B.empty bottle C.chairs D.bags41.A.on B.off C.around D.along42.A.outside B.forward C.down D.back43.A.led B.seated C.watched D.received44.A.The manager B.A friend C.A waiter D.The servant45.A.set B.wash C.remove D.check46.A.menu B.bill C.food D.order 47.A.loud B.anxious C.familiar D.final48.A.tourists B.customers C.fellows D.assistants49.A.at last B.in time C.once more D.as well50.A.change B.drink C.sell D.serve51.A.replied B.insisted C.agreed D.understood52.A.prepared B.jorned in C.settled up D.continued53.A.with pleasure B.in the caf C.in the sea D.with wine54.A.following B.keeping C.limiting D.crossing55.A.life B.wine C.lunch D.time第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMost people think of racing when they see greyhounds(灰狗) and believe they need lots of exercise. They can actually be quite lazy! Greyhounds are good at fast races but not long-distance running. They do need regular exercise but they like to run for a short burst and then get back on the bed or a comfortable seat. Another misunderstanding is that greyhounds must be aggressive(好斗的) because they are big in size. In fact greyhounds love people and are gentle with children.Greyhounds can live for 12-14 years but usually only race for two or three years, and after that they make great pets. They dont need a lot of space, dont make a lot of noise, and dont eat a lot for their size.Normally, greyhounds can be as tall as 90 cm. There is, however, a small-sized greyhound, which stands only 33 cm. Greyhounds come in a variety of colors. Grey and yellowish-brown are the most common. Others include black, white, blue, red and brown or a mix of these.Greyhounds have smooth body coats, low body fat and are very healthy. Because theyre slim（苗条的）they dont have the leg problems like other dogs the same height. But they do feel the cold. Especially since they would much rather be at home in bed than walking around outside.56.The text is written mainly .A.to tell people how to raise greyhoundsB.to let people know more about greyhoundsC.to explain why greyhounds are aggressiveD.to describe greyhounds of different colors57.It can be inferred that greyhounds .A.love big doghousesB.like staying in bed all dayC.make the best guard dogsD.need some exercise outdoors58.Why does the author say that greyhounds make grest pets?A.They are big in size.B.They live a very long life.C.They can run races for some time.D.They are quiet and easy to look after.59.If you keep a pet greyhound,it is important .A.to keep it stimB.to keep it warmC.to take special care of its legsD.to take it to animal doetors rcgularlyBMany years ago,when I was fresh out of school and working in Danver,I was driving to my parents home in Messouri for Christmas.I atopped at a gas station(加油站) about 50 miles from Okiahoma City,where I was plsning to stop and visit &friend.While I was standing in.line at the cash register（收款台）,I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off,but had gone anly a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car.I stopped and wondered what I should do.A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station.They said they would take me to my friends.We chatted on the way into the city,and when I get out of the car,the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me.Soon afterward.I received a Christmas present from them.Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later,I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning,In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that Id left the lights on all day,and the battery(电池) was dead.Then I noticed that the Friendly ford dealership-a shop selling cars-was right next door.I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?”I asked and explained my trouble.They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it.They would accept no payment;so when I got home;I wrote them a note to say thanks,I received a letter back from one of the salesmen,No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you ,and it meant a lot,he said.“Thank you”- two powerful words.Theyre easy to say and mean so much.60.The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City .A.to visit a frendB.to see his parentsC.to pay or the cash registerD.to have more gas for his car61.The words“took off”underlined in Paragraph 2 mean“ ”A.turned offB.moved offC.put upD.set up62.What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A.He had it pulled back to the gas station.B.The coupls sent him a business card.C.The couple offered to help him.D.He called his friend for help.63.The hattery of the authors car was dead because .A.something went wrong with the lightsB.the meeting lasted a whole dayC.he forgot to turn off the lightsD.he drove too long a sistance64.By telling his own experiences,the author tries to show .A.how to write a thank-you letterB.how to deal with car problemsC.the kindheartedness of older peopleD.the importance of expressing thanksCA study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students.It shows that most students considered understanding spokeu English to be their bigges problern on asrival.This was followed by speaking,Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in.Reading remained as a signifioant（显著的）problem.The information gsined helped up in determining where special attention should be paid in our course.Although many atudents have chosen to join the course with a reasonnble motivation（动机）,we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage inleresl.Neady all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country.To use the sarnc method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation,especially if it has failed in the pest.Thereforc a different method may help henause it is different.Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintsining（保持）or incressing motivation.Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout,but we soon fo